NIHD-3.31.2012-10Q/A
                                    



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
þ
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF               
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012
or
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF          
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the transition period from          to          
 
 
 
Commission file number 0-32421
NII HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
91-1671412
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)
 
 
1875 Explorer Street, Suite 1000
Reston, Virginia
 (Address of principal executive offices)
 
20190
 (Zip Code)
(703) 390-5100
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ     No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ     No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ
 
Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
 
 
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes o     No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
 
Number of Shares Outstanding
Title of Class
on April 30, 2012
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
171,754,616




                                    

EXPLANATORY NOTE
This Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A amends and restates the quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NII Holdings, Inc., or the Company, for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, as originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on May 9, 2012. We refer to the quarterly report on Form 10-Q that was filed on May 9, 2012 as the original filing. This Form 10-Q/A is being filed to restate the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 and related disclosures (including Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2) for the periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 and the Disclosure Controls and Procedures included in Item 4.
As more fully described in Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, in connection with the initial preparation of our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012, we determined that certain previously issued financial statements contained errors. At that time, we evaluated the impact of these errors under the SEC's authoritative guidance on materiality and determined that the impact of these errors, individually and in the aggregate, on prior period financial statements was immaterial. However, as the impact of correcting the cumulative effect of these errors would have been material to our projected results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012, we concluded that prior period financial statements should be revised in future filings. Based on that determination, we presented revised financial information that reflected the impact of the correction of these errors on our prior period financial statements in the notes to the financial statements that were included in our original quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012.
In October 2012, after discussions with the SEC staff regarding our assessment of the materiality of the identified errors, management and the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors concluded that we should restate our audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and our unaudited interim financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 to reflect the correction of the previously identified errors and the correction of immaterial errors identified in the third quarter of 2012. We are also amending our unaudited interim financial statements for the periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 to reference the restatement and to correct the immaterial errors identified in the third quarter of 2012. In addition, we restated our unaudited interim financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2011 in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2012. See Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 for further information.
In connection with the restatement of our financial statements described herein, management re-evaluated the Company's internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures and determined that a material weakness existed as of March 31, 2012. For a discussion of management's consideration of the Company's internal control over financial reporting and the material weakness identified, see Item 4.
Although this Form 10-Q/A supersedes the original filing in its entirety, this Form 10-Q/A only amends and restates Items 1, 2 and 4 of Part I as a result of and to reflect the restatements, as well as immaterial conforming changes to other Items. No other information in the original filing is amended hereby. While the foregoing items have been updated, this amended report does not reflect any other events occurring after the original filing. In addition, currently dated certifications from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as required by Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, are attached to this Form 10-Q/A as Exhibits 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2, respectively. In this Form 10-Q/A, we also refer to Amendment No. 1 to the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 as the Company's Form 10-K/A.





                                    

NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARES
INDEX
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2


                                    

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.


NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except par values)
Unaudited
 
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
(Restated) (1)
 
(Restated) (1)
ASSETS
Current assets
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,046,668

 
$
2,322,919

Short-term investments
289,903

 
343,422

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $71,869 and $66,252
841,251

 
858,471

Handset and accessory inventory
279,239

 
277,291

Deferred income taxes, net
222,329

 
203,012

Prepaid expenses and other
378,738

 
331,407

Total current assets
4,058,128

 
4,336,522

Property, plant and equipment, net
3,691,618

 
3,481,869

Intangible assets, net
1,244,805

 
1,182,380

Deferred income taxes, net
425,573

 
410,162

Other assets
435,529

 
411,203

Total assets
$
9,855,653

 
$
9,822,136

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$
287,300

 
$
377,679

Accrued expenses and other
1,007,536

 
1,008,932

Deferred revenues
165,395

 
159,150

Current portion of long-term debt
397,786

 
573,465

Total current liabilities
1,858,017

 
2,119,226

Long-term debt
4,312,273

 
4,244,752

Deferred revenues
16,335

 
15,585

Deferred credits
63,137

 
61,156

Other long-term liabilities
260,812

 
243,335

Total liabilities
6,510,574

 
6,684,054

Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
 

 
 

Undesignated preferred stock, par value $0.001, 10,000 shares authorized — 2012 and
  2011, no shares issued or outstanding — 2012 and 2011

 

Common stock, par value $0.001, 600,000 shares authorized — 2012 and 2011, 171,191
  shares issued and outstanding — 2012, 171,177 shares issued and outstanding — 2011
171

 
171

Paid-in capital
1,454,146

 
1,440,079

Retained earnings
2,235,471

 
2,221,882

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(344,709
)
 
(524,050
)
Total stockholders’ equity
3,345,079

 
3,138,082

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
9,855,653

 
$
9,822,136

_______________________________________
(1) As described in Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements, we have restated the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein to correct certain errors.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


                                    

NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Unaudited
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Restated) (1)
 
(Restated) (1)
Operating revenues
 

 
 

Service and other revenues
$
1,543,721

 
$
1,546,193

Handset and accessory revenues
89,427

 
82,548

 
1,633,148

 
1,628,741

Operating expenses
 

 
 

Cost of service (exclusive of depreciation and amortization included
  below)
443,031

 
444,877

Cost of handsets and accessories
228,690

 
211,756

Selling, general and administrative
606,491

 
537,684

Depreciation
160,605

 
147,316

Amortization
9,731

 
9,123

 
1,448,548

 
1,350,756

Operating income
184,600

 
277,985

Other expense
 

 
 

Interest expense, net
(88,613
)
 
(81,428
)
Interest income
6,190

 
6,211

Foreign currency transaction (losses) gains, net
(14,313
)
 
8,494

Other expense, net
(9,010
)
 
(4,367
)
 
(105,746
)
 
(71,090
)
Income before income tax provision
78,854

 
206,895

Income tax provision
(65,265
)
 
(107,305
)
Net income
$
13,589

 
$
99,590

 
 
 
 
Net income, per common share, basic
$
0.08

 
$
0.58

Net income, per common share, diluted
$
0.08

 
$
0.58

 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic
171,181

 
169,692

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted
171,983

 
172,535

 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income, net of income taxes
 
 
 
  Foreign currency translation adjustment
$
180,670

 
$
74,750

  Other
(1,329
)
 
512

  Other comprehensive income
179,341

 
75,262

  Net income
13,589

 
99,590

    Total comprehensive income
$
192,930

 
$
174,852

_______________________________________
(1) As described in Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements, we have restated the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein to correct certain errors.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


                                    

NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Unaudited
 
Common Stock
 
Paid-in Capital
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income
 
Total Stockholders’ Equity
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2012 - Restated (1)
171,177

 
$
171

 
$
1,440,079

 
$
2,221,882

 
$
(524,050
)
 
$
3,138,082

Net income

 

 

 
13,589

 

 
13,589

Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes

 

 

 

 
179,341

 
179,341

Purchase of convertible notes

 

 
(526
)
 

 

 
(526
)
Share-based payment expense for equity-based
  awards

 

 
14,453

 

 

 
14,453

Exercise of stock options
14

 

 
140

 

 

 
140

Balance, March 31, 2012 - Restated (1)
171,191

 
$
171

 
$
1,454,146

 
$
2,235,471

 
$
(344,709
)
 
$
3,345,079

_______________________________________
(1) As described in Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements, we have restated the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein to correct certain errors.






































The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


                                    

NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
(in thousands)
Unaudited
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Restated) (1)
 
(Restated) (1)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 

 
 

Net income
$
13,589

 
$
99,590

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
  activities:
 

 
 

Amortization of debt discount and financing costs
9,178

 
14,900

Depreciation and amortization
170,336

 
156,439

Provision for losses on accounts receivable
45,482

 
31,827

Foreign currency transaction losses (gains), net
14,313

 
(8,494
)
Deferred income tax benefit
(13,471
)
 
(7,242
)
Share-based payment expense
14,453

 
14,880

Other, net
20,649

 
8,681

Change in assets and liabilities:
 

 
 

Accounts receivable, gross
5,188

 
(76,915
)
Handset and accessory inventory
9,240

 
21,262

Prepaid expenses and other
(73,929
)
 
(27,913
)
Other long-term assets
(24,512
)
 
55,618

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
19,478

 
(80,634
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
209,994

 
201,999

Cash flows from investing activities:
 

 
 

Capital expenditures
(327,405
)
 
(224,502
)
Purchase of long-term and short-term investments
(347,582
)
 
(696,517
)
Proceeds from sales of long-term and short-term investments
407,964

 
624,541

Transfers from restricted cash
28,707

 
89,100

Payments for acquisitions, purchases of licenses and other
(33,702
)
 
(6,438
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(272,018
)
 
(213,816
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

 
750,000

Borrowings under syndicated loan facilities and other
53,550

 

Purchases of convertible notes
(74,920
)
 

Repayments under syndicated loan facilities and other borrowings
(147,790
)
 
(39,366
)
Repayments of import financing
(50,983
)
 
(22,327
)
Other, net
(6,868
)
 
(12,412
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(227,011
)
 
675,895

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
12,784

 
(3,328
)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(276,251
)
 
660,750

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
2,322,919

 
1,767,501

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
2,046,668

 
$
2,428,251

_______________________________________
(1) As described in Note 1 to these condensed consolidated financial statements, we have restated the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein to correct certain errors.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

6




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 1.    Basis of Presentation
General.  Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. While they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements, they reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for interim periods. In addition, the year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
You should read these condensed consolidated financial statements in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes contained in our annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011. You should not expect results of operations for interim periods to be an indication of the results for a full year.
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements. As previously disclosed in our Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012, in connection with the initial preparation of our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012, we determined that certain previously issued financial statements contained errors. At that time, we evaluated the impact of these errors under the SEC's authoritative guidance on materiality and determined that the impact of these errors, individually and in the aggregate, on prior period financial statements was immaterial. However, as the impact of correcting the cumulative effect of these errors would have been material to our projected results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2012, we concluded that prior period financial statements should be revised in future filings. Based on that determination, we presented revised financial information that reflected the impact of the correction of these errors on our prior period financial statements in the notes to the financial statements that were included in our original quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2012.

In October 2012, after discussions with the SEC staff regarding our assessment of the materiality of the identified errors, management and the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors concluded that we should restate our audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and our unaudited interim financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 to reflect the correction of the previously identified errors and the correction of other immaterial errors identified in the third quarter of 2012. We are also amending our unaudited interim financial statements for the periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 to reference the restatement and to correct the immaterial errors identified in the third quarter of 2012. In addition, we restated our unaudited interim financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2011 in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2012.

The following is a description of the areas in which these errors were identified and for which we made correcting adjustments to our condensed consolidated financial statements. There was no impact to our actual cash balances as a result of these errors, and these errors do not change net cash flows from financing activities. The impact of these errors on net cash flows from operating and investing activities was inconsequential.

(1)
Value Added Taxes (VAT) - We identified and corrected various errors in the recognition of value added tax expenses in Brazil reflecting both under accrual and over accrual of expenses depending on the period and transaction type;

(2)
Construction in Progress - We identified and corrected errors related to the incorrect capitalization of certain expenses incurred on internally developed software projects. The correction of these adjustments resulted in a reduction to property, plant and equipment and an increase in general and administrative expenses, as well as the adjustments to net cash flows from operating and investing activities mentioned above;

(3)
Income Taxes - We identified and corrected errors in the calculation of income tax expense and applicable tax liabilities reflected in the prior period tax provision calculations, as well as the related income tax expense and liability effects of the pre-tax adjustments described here. We also identified and corrected a balance sheet misclassification between current and noncurrent deferred income taxes;

(4)
Leases - We identified and corrected errors related to the misclassification of certain transmitter and receiver site co-location leases that were incorrectly classified as operating leases rather than capital leases; and

(5)
Other - We identified and corrected other immaterial errors that are not applicable to the above categories.


7




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the errors noted above overstated operating income by $3.1 million and understated income before income tax provision and net income by $5.1 million and $2.7 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, these errors understated operating income, income before income tax provision and net income by $3.0 million, $2.7 million and $2.8 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2012, these errors understated retained earnings by $9.9 million. In addition, these errors understated net income per basic and diluted common share by $0.02 and $0.02, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and $0.01 and $0.02 per basic and diluted common share, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss.    The components of our accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, are as follows:
 
 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
(in thousands)
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment
$
(338,119
)
 
$
(518,790
)
Other
(6,590
)
 
(5,260
)
 
$
(344,709
)
 
$
(524,050
)
Supplemental Cash Flow Information.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(in thousands)
Capital expenditures
 

 
 

Cash paid for capital expenditures, including capitalized interest on
  property, plant and equipment
$
327,405

 
$
224,502

Change in capital expenditures accrued and unpaid or financed, including
  accreted interest capitalized
(102,120
)
 
(10,341
)
 
$
225,285

 
$
214,161

Interest costs
 

 
 

Interest expense, net
$
88,613

 
$
81,428

Interest capitalized
40,572

 
5,223

 
$
129,185

 
$
86,651

For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, we had $155.8 million and $50.9 million, respectively, in non-cash financing, primarily related to the short-term financing of imported handsets and infrastructure in Brazil and co-location capital lease obligations on our communication towers in Brazil and Mexico.
Revenue-Based Taxes.  We record revenue-based taxes and other excise taxes on a gross basis as a component of both service and other revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses in our consolidated financial statements. For the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, we recognized $58.5 million and $58.7 million, respectively, in revenue-based taxes and other excise taxes.
Net Income Per Common Share, Basic and Diluted.  Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing adjusted net income attributable to common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income per common share reflects the potential dilution of securities that could participate in our earnings, but not securities that are antidilutive, including stock options with an exercise price greater than the average market price of our common stock.
Our unvested restricted stock awards, or RSAs, contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends, whether paid or unpaid. As a result, our RSAs are considered participating securities because their holders have the right to participate in earnings with common stockholders. We use the two-class method to allocate net income between common shares and other participating securities.
As presented for the three months ended March 31, 2012, our calculation of diluted net income per share includes common shares issuable upon the potential exercise of stock options under our stock-based employee compensation plans and restricted common shares issued under those plans. We did not include the common shares that could be issued upon the potential conversion

8




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

of our 3.125% convertible notes in our calculation of diluted net income per common share because their effect would have been antidilutive to our net income per common share for that period. Further, for the three months ended March 31, 2012, we did not include 10.0 million common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options nor did we include 1.2 million restricted common shares in our calculation of diluted net income per common share because their effect would also have been antidilutive to our net income per common share for that period.
As presented for the three months ended March 31, 2011, our calculation of diluted net income per share includes common shares issuable upon the potential exercise of stock options under our stock-based employee compensation plans and restricted common shares issued under those plans. We did not include the common shares that could be issued upon conversion of our 3.125% convertible notes in our calculation of diluted net income per common share because their effect would have been antidilutive to our net income per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Further, for the three months ended March 31, 2011, we did not include 9.1 million common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options nor did we include an immaterial amount of our restricted common shares in our calculation of diluted net income per common share because their effect would also have been antidilutive to our net income per common share for that period.
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used to calculate basic and diluted net income per common share as disclosed in our consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
 
Income
(Numerator)
 
Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per Share
Amount
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
(Restated)
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Basic net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
13,589

 
171,181

 
 
Net income allocable to participating shares
(109
)
 

 
 
Adjusted net income attributable to common shares
13,480

 
171,181

 
$
0.08

Effect of dilutive securities:
 

 
 

 
 

Stock options

 
684

 
 

Restricted stock

 
118

 
 

Convertible notes, net of capitalized interest and taxes

 

 
 
Diluted net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 

Net income on which diluted earnings per share is calculated
$
13,589

 
171,983

 
$
0.08


 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
 
Income
(Numerator)
 
Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per Share
Amount
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Basic net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
99,590

 
169,692

 
 
Net income allocable to participating shares
(335
)
 

 
 
Adjusted net income attributable to common shares
99,255

 
169,692

 
$
0.58

Effect of dilutive securities:
 

 
 

 
 

Stock options

 
2,492

 
 

Restricted stock

 
350

 
 

Convertible notes, net of capitalized interest and taxes

 
1

 
 
Diluted net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 

Net income on which diluted earnings per share is calculated
$
99,590

 
172,535

 
$
0.58

New Accounting Pronouncements.  There were no new accounting standards issued during the three months ended March 31, 2012 that materially impacted our condensed consolidated financial statements.

9




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 2.    Debt
 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
(Restated)
 
(in thousands)
Senior notes, net
$
2,722,537

 
$
2,721,658

Spectrum financing
713,462

 
693,038

General financing
449,780

 
547,130

Capital leases and tower financing obligations
322,789

 
292,461

Equipment financing
230,624

 
179,779

Convertible notes, net
134,660

 
206,480

Import financing
132,381

 
173,954

Other
3,826

 
3,717

Total debt
4,710,059

 
4,818,217

Less: current portion
(397,786
)
 
(573,465
)
 
$
4,312,273

 
$
4,244,752

Convertible Notes.
3.125% Convertible Notes.  If certain events occur, our 3.125% notes will be convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion rate of 8.4517 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, or 1,147,242 aggregate common shares, representing a conversion price of about $118.32 per share. For the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2012, the closing sale price of our common stock did not exceed 120% of the conversion price of $118.32 per share for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on March 31, 2012. As a result, the conversion contingency was not met as of March 31, 2012.
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, we purchased $74.0 million face amount of our 3.125% convertible notes through a combination of open market purchases and private transactions for an aggregate purchase price of $74.4 million, plus accrued interest. In connection with these transactions, we incurred an immaterial amount of direct external costs, we recognized an immaterial loss on extinguishment of debt, and we allocated an immaterial amount of the purchase price to paid-in capital. The remaining principal balance of our 3.125% convertible notes will mature on June 15, 2012.
As presented for the years ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, our calculation of diluted net income per share does not include the common shares resulting from the potential conversion of our 3.125% convertible notes since their effect would have been antidilutive to our net income per share for those periods.
Adoption of Authoritative Guidance on Convertible Debt Instruments.  As a result of adopting the FASB’s authoritative guidance on convertible debt instruments, we are required to separately account for the debt and equity components of our 3.125% convertible notes in a manner that reflects our nonconvertible debt (unsecured debt) borrowing rate. The debt and equity components recognized for our 3.125% convertible notes were as follows (in thousands):
 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
Principal amount of convertible notes
$
135,741

 
$
209,788

Unamortized discount on convertible notes
1,081

 
3,308

Net carrying amount of convertible notes
134,660

 
206,480

Carrying amount of equity component
174,365

 
174,891

As of March 31, 2012, the unamortized discount on our 3.125% convertible notes had a remaining recognition period of about 2 months.
The amount of interest expense recognized on our 3.125% convertible notes and effective interest rates for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

10




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2012
 
2011
Contractual coupon interest
$
1,185

 
$
8,594

Amortization of discount on convertible notes
1,637

 
9,674

Interest expense, net
$
2,822

 
$
18,268

Effective interest rate on convertible notes
7.15
%
 
7.15
%

Note 3.    Fair Value Measurements
Available-for-Sale Securities.
Our available-for sale securities include short-term investments made by Nextel Brazil in two investment funds and certificates of deposit with a Brazilian bank. These funds invest primarily in Brazilian government bonds, long-term bank certificates of deposit and Brazilian corporate debentures. We account for these securities at fair value in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board's, or the FASB's, authoritative guidance surrounding the accounting for investments in debt and equity securities. The fair value of the securities is based on the net asset value of the funds. In our judgment, these securities trade with sufficient daily observable market activity to support a Level 1 classification within the fair value hierarchy.
The following tables set forth the classification within the fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
Fair Value Measurements as of
 
 
 
March 31, 2012
 
Fair Value as of
 
Using the Fair Value Hierarchy
 
March 31,
Financial Instruments
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
2012
Short-term investments:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Available-for-sale securities — Nextel Brazil investments
$
65,099

 
$

 
$

 
$
65,099


 
Fair Value Measurements as of
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
Fair Value as of
 
Using the Fair Value Hierarchy
 
December 31,
Financial Instruments
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
2011
Short-term investment:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Available-for-sale securities — Nextel Brazil investments
$
117,620

 
$

 
$

 
$
117,620

Financial Instruments.
Held-to-Maturity Investments.
We periodically invest some of our cash holdings in certain securities that we intend to hold to maturity. These held-to-maturity securities include investments in U.S. treasury securities, as well as investments in securities issued by U.S. government agencies and backed by the U.S. government with maturities ranging from one to fourteen months. We account for held-to-maturity securities at amortized cost. We determined the fair value of our held-to-maturity investments in U.S. treasury securities based on quoted market prices for the individual instruments. In our judgment, these securities trade with sufficient daily observable market activity to support a Level 1 classification within the fair value hierarchy. We determined the fair value of our investments in corporate bonds based on reported trade data in a broker dealer market for the individual instruments. We consider these measurements to be Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The gross unrecognized holding gains and losses as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 relating to these investments were not material. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our held-to-maturity investments as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

11




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
 
Short-term investments:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Held-to-maturity securities — U.S. Agencies
$
74,491

 
$
75,095

 
$
74,803

 
$
75,075

Held-to-maturity securities — U.S. Treasuries
150,313

 
151,689

 
150,999

 
151,678

 
$
224,804

 
$
226,784

 
$
225,802

 
$
226,753

Long-Term Debt Instruments.
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our long-term debt instruments are as follows:
 
March 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2011
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
(in thousands)
Senior notes
$
2,722,537

 
$
2,858,470

 
$
2,721,658

 
$
2,880,375

Spectrum financing
713,462

 
705,042

 
693,038

 
768,735

General financing and other
585,987

 
548,726

 
724,801

 
680,109

Convertible notes
134,660

 
135,809

 
206,480

 
210,837

Equipment financing
230,624

 
212,061

 
179,779

 
169,075

 
$
4,387,270

 
$
4,460,108

 
$
4,525,756

 
$
4,709,131

We estimated the fair values of our senior notes and our convertible notes using quoted market prices in a broker dealer market, which may be adjusted for certain factors such as historical trading levels and market data for our notes, credit default spreads, stock volatility assumptions with respect to our convertible notes and other corroborating market or internally generated data. Because our fair value measurement includes market data, corroborating market data and some internally generated information, we consider this Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
We estimated the fair values of our equipment and spectrum financings using primarily Level 3 inputs such as U.S. Treasury yield curves, prices of comparable bonds, LIBOR and zero-coupon yield curves, U.S. treasury bond rates and credit spreads on comparable publicly traded bonds.
General financing consist primarily of loans with certain banks in Brazil, Mexico and Chile, our syndicated loan facility in Brazil and as of December 31, 2011, a syndicated loan facility in Peru that we repaid during the first quarter of 2012. We estimated the fair value of these bank loans and syndicated loan facilities utilizing primarily Level 3 inputs such as U.S. treasury security yield curves, prices of comparable bonds, LIBOR and zero-coupon yield curves, Treasury bond rates and credit spreads on comparable publicly traded bonds. We believe that the fair value of our short-term bank loans approximate their carrying value primarily because of the short maturities of the agreements prior to realization and consider these measurements to be Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
Other Financial Instruments.
We estimate the fair value of our financial instruments other than our available-for-sale securities, including cash and cash equivalents, held-to-maturity investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable, derivative instruments and debt. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term borrowings contained in the consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The fair values of our derivative and other non-current instruments are immaterial.




12




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 4.    Commitments and Contingencies
Brazilian Contingencies.
Nextel Brazil has received various assessment notices from state and federal Brazilian authorities asserting deficiencies in payments related primarily to value-added taxes, excise taxes on imported equipment and other non-income based taxes. Nextel Brazil has filed various administrative and legal petitions disputing these assessments. In some cases, Nextel Brazil has received favorable decisions, which are currently being appealed by the respective governmental authority. In other cases, Nextel Brazil’s petitions have been denied, and Nextel Brazil is currently appealing those decisions. Nextel Brazil is also disputing various other claims. Nextel Brazil did not reverse any material accrued liabilities related to contingencies during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, Nextel Brazil had accrued liabilities of $64.2 million and $60.0 million, respectively, related to contingencies, all of which were classified in accrued contingencies reported as a component of other long-term liabilities, and $26.1 million and $27.4 million of which related to unasserted claims, respectively. We currently estimate the range of reasonably possible losses related to matters for which Nextel Brazil has not accrued liabilities, as they are not deemed probable, to be between $268.0 million and $272.0 million as of March 31, 2012. We are continuing to evaluate the likelihood of probable and reasonably possible losses, if any, related to all known contingencies. As a result, future increases or decreases to our accrued liabilities may be necessary and will be recorded in the period when such amounts are determined to be probable and reasonably estimable.
Legal Proceedings.
We are subject to claims and legal actions that may arise in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that any of these pending claims or legal actions will have a material effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Note 5.    Income Taxes

We are subject to income taxes in both the United States and the non-U.S. jurisdictions in which we operate. Certain of our entities are under examination by the relevant taxing authorities for various tax years. The earliest years that remain subject to examination by jurisdiction are: Chile - 1993; U.S. - 1999; Mexico - 2003; Argentina - 2005; Peru - 2007; Brazil - 2006; and Luxembourg, Netherlands and Spain - 2009. We regularly assess the potential outcome of current and future examinations in each of the taxing jurisdictions when determining the adequacy of the provision for income taxes.
The following table shows a reconciliation of our unrecognized tax benefits according to the FASB’s authoritative guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 (in thousands):
Unrecognized tax benefits - December 31, 2011
$
35,572

Additions for current year tax positions
691

Additions for prior year tax positions

Reductions for current year tax positions

Reductions for prior year tax positions

Lapse of statute of limitations

Settlements with taxing authorities

Foreign currency translation adjustment
109

Unrecognized tax benefits - March 31, 2012
$
36,372


The unrecognized tax benefits that could potentially reduce our future effective tax rate, if recognized, were $5.7 million as of both March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
We record interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions as a component of our income tax provision.
We assessed the realizability of our deferred tax assets during the first quarter of 2012, consistent with the methodology we employed for the same period in 2011. In that assessment, we considered the reversal of existing temporary differences associated

13




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

with deferred tax assets and liabilities, future taxable income, tax planning strategies and historical and future pre-tax book income (as adjusted for permanent differences between financial and tax accounting items) in order to determine if it is “more-likely-than-not” that the deferred tax asset will be realized. As a result of this assessment, in 2011, we recorded a full valuation allowance on our U.S. companies' deferred tax assets and have maintained the same position for 2012. For our other companies, we determined that the realizability of their deferred assets had not changed. We will continue to evaluate the amount of the valuation allowance for all of our foreign and U.S. companies throughout the remainder of 2012 to determine the appropriate level of valuation allowance.
During 2004, Nextel Mexico amended its Mexican Federal income tax returns in order to reverse a benefit previously claimed for a disputed provision of the Federal income tax law covering deductions and gains from the sale of property. We filed the amended returns in order to avoid potential penalties, and we also filed administrative petitions seeking clarification of our right to the tax benefits claimed on the original income tax returns. The tax authorities constructively denied our administrative petitions in January 2005, and in May 2005, we filed an annulment suit challenging the constructive denial. In March 2011, we were officially notified that the courts denied our petition based on the economic substance of our interpretation. Therefore, during the first quarter of 2011, we reversed the income tax receivable previously recorded on the financial statements and recorded a $14.5 million increase in income tax expense with respect to this item.


Note 6.    Segment Reporting
We have determined that our reportable segments are those that are based on our method of internal reporting, which disaggregates our business by geographical location. Our reportable segments are: (1) Brazil, (2) Mexico, (3) Argentina and (4) Peru. The operations of all other businesses that fall below the segment reporting thresholds are included in the “Corporate and other” segment below. This segment includes our Chilean operating companies and our corporate operations in the U.S. We evaluate performance of these segments and provide resources to them based on operating income before depreciation, amortization and impairment, restructuring and other charges, which we refer to as segment earnings.

14




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 
Brazil
 
Mexico
 
Argentina
 
Peru
 
Corporate and
other
 
Intercompany
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
  (Restated)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Operating revenues
$
824,300

 
$
544,462

 
$
168,517

 
$
88,788

 
$
8,174

 
$
(1,093
)
 
$
1,633,148

Segment earnings (losses)
$
237,995

 
$
168,710

 
$
46,748

 
$
8,376

 
$
(108,552
)
 
$
1,659

 
$
354,936

Less:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(170,336
)
Foreign currency transaction losses, net
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(14,313
)
Interest expense and other, net
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(91,433
)
Income before income tax provision
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
78,854

Capital expenditures
$
78,975

 
$
93,546

 
$
11,000

 
$
9,458

 
$
32,306

 
$

 
$
225,285

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
  (Restated)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Operating revenues
$
819,241

 
$
567,006

 
$
150,714

 
$
85,657

 
$
7,406

 
$
(1,283
)
 
$
1,628,741

Segment earnings (losses)
$
288,488

 
$
180,348

 
$
43,951

 
$
7,178

 
$
(86,662
)
 
$
1,121

 
$
434,424

Less:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(156,439
)
Foreign currency transaction gains, net
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
8,494

Interest expense and other, net
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
(79,584
)
Income before income tax provision
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
$
206,895

Capital expenditures
$
95,810

 
$
37,382

 
$
12,170

 
$
22,942

 
$
45,857

 
$

 
$
214,161

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2012 (Restated)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Identifiable assets
$
4,126,934

 
$
2,333,940

 
$
441,691

 
$
594,034

 
$
2,359,341

 
$
(287
)
 
$
9,855,653

December 31, 2011 (Restated)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Identifiable assets
$
4,071,612

 
$
2,346,307

 
$
427,428

 
$
597,891

 
$
2,379,185

 
$
(287
)
 
$
9,822,136



Note 7.    Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
In 2011, we issued $1.45 billion in aggregate principal amount of our 7.625% senior notes due in 2021. In addition, during 2009, we issued senior notes totaling $1.3 billion in aggregate principal amount comprised of our 10.0% senior notes due 2016 and our 8.875% senior notes due 2019. We refer to the senior notes issued in 2011 and 2009 collectively as the "senior notes." All of these senior notes are senior unsecured obligations of NII Capital Corp., our wholly-owned domestic subsidiary, and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by NII Holdings and all of its current and future first tier and domestic restricted subsidiaries, other than NII Capital Corp. No foreign subsidiaries will guarantee the senior notes unless they are first tier subsidiaries of NII Holdings. These guarantees are full and unconditional, as well as joint and several.
In connection with the issuance of the senior notes and the guarantees thereof, we are required to provide certain condensed consolidating financial information. Included in the tables below are condensed consolidating balance sheets as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, as well as condensed consolidating statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 and condensed consolidating statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012, of: (a) the parent company, NII Holdings, Inc.; (b) the subsidiary issuer, NII Capital Corp.; (c) the guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis; (d) the non-guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis; (e) consolidating adjustments; and (f) NII Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. The condensed consolidating financial statements included below have been restated to correct the errors described in Note 14. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, we reclassified $19.7 million and $20.5 million, respectively, in intercompany royalty fees from a contra-expense to other income (expense), net within the parent company and consolidating adjustment columns. These reclassifications had no effect on consolidated amounts and were made for presentation purposes only.


15




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET - RESTATED (1)
As of March 31, 2012

 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)(2)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries(3)
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
829,311

 
$
955

 
$
8,582

 
$
1,207,820

 
$

 
$
2,046,668

Short-term investments
224,805

 

 

 
65,098

 

 
289,903

Accounts receivable, net
5,196

 
92,163

 
199,907

 
844,501

 
(300,516
)
 
841,251

Handset and accessory inventory

 

 

 
279,239

 

 
279,239

Deferred income taxes, net

 

 
6,830

 
220,300

 
(4,801
)
 
222,329

Prepaid expenses and other
2,807

 

 
12,958

 
362,973

 

 
378,738

Total current assets
1,062,119

 
93,118

 
228,277

 
2,979,931

 
(305,317
)
 
4,058,128

Property, plant and equipment,
  net

 

 
199,109

 
3,492,796

 
(287
)
 
3,691,618

Investments in and advances to
  affiliates
3,610,128

 
3,189,827

 
3,277,485

 

 
(10,077,440
)
 

Intangible assets, net
18,000

 

 

 
1,226,805

 

 
1,244,805

Deferred income taxes, net
35,676

 

 

 
425,573

 
(35,676
)
 
425,573

Other assets
2,359,447

 
3,818,633

 
605,070

 
493,177

 
(6,840,798
)
 
435,529

Total assets
$
7,085,370

 
$
7,101,578

 
$
4,309,941

 
$
8,618,282

 
$
(17,259,518
)
 
$
9,855,653

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$

 
$
4,213

 
$
283,087

 
$

 
$
287,300

Accrued expenses and other
601,193

 
197,434

 
1,571,604

 
1,381,798

 
(2,744,493
)
 
1,007,536

Deferred revenues

 

 

 
165,395

 

 
165,395

Current portion of long-term debt
134,660

 

 
12,458

 
250,668

 

 
397,786

Total current liabilities
735,853

 
197,434

 
1,588,275

 
2,080,948

 
(2,744,493
)
 
1,858,017

Long-term debt
23

 
2,722,537

 
51,893

 
1,537,820

 

 
4,312,273

Deferred revenues

 

 

 
16,335

 

 
16,335

Deferred credits

 

 
37,913

 
60,900

 
(35,676
)
 
63,137

Other long-term liabilities
3,004,415

 

 
14,366

 
1,644,794

 
(4,402,763
)
 
260,812

Total liabilities
3,740,291

 
2,919,971

 
1,692,447

 
5,340,797

 
(7,182,932
)
 
6,510,574

Total stockholders’ equity
3,345,079

 
4,181,607

 
2,617,494

 
3,277,485

 
(10,076,586
)
 
3,345,079

Total liabilities and
  stockholders’ equity
$
7,085,370

 
$
7,101,578

 
$
4,309,941

 
$
8,618,282

 
$
(17,259,518
)
 
$
9,855,653

_______________________________________
(1)
As of March 31, 2012, the errors described in Note 1 understated stockholders' equity of the parent company, the issuer company, the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries by $9.9 million, $9.8 million, $9.9 million and $9.9 million, respectively. These errors also overstated the stockholders' equity of the consolidating adjustments by $29.6 million as of March 31, 2012.
(2)
NII Capital Corp. is the issuer of our 7.625% senior notes due 2021, our 10.0% senior notes due 2016 and our 8.875% senior notes due 2019.
(3)
Represents our subsidiaries that have provided guarantees of the obligations of NII Capital Corp. under our 7.625% senior notes due 2021, our 10.0% senior notes due 2016 and our 8.875% senior notes due 2019.

16




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET- RESTATED (1)
As of December 31, 2011

 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
ASSETS
Current assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,042,358

 
$
956

 
$
8,416

 
$
1,271,189

 
$

 
$
2,322,919

Short-term investments
225,802

 

 

 
117,620

 

 
343,422

Accounts receivable, net
13,643

 
79,719

 
168,769

 
864,961

 
(268,621
)
 
858,471

Handset and accessory inventory

 

 

 
277,291

 

 
277,291

Deferred income taxes, net

 

 
6,873

 
200,497

 
(4,358
)
 
203,012

Prepaid expenses and other
1,483

 

 
8,552

 
321,384

 
(12
)
 
331,407

Total current assets
1,283,286

 
80,675

 
192,610

 
3,052,942

 
(272,991
)
 
4,336,522

Property, plant and equipment,
  net

 

 
190,208

 
3,291,948

 
(287
)
 
3,481,869

Investments in and advances to
  affiliates
3,220,290

 
2,900,599

 
2,999,630

 

 
(9,120,519
)
 

Intangible assets, net
18,000

 

 

 
1,164,380

 

 
1,182,380

Deferred income taxes, net
45,740

 

 

 
410,162

 
(45,740
)
 
410,162

Other assets
2,348,372

 
3,799,519

 
606,845

 
470,516

 
(6,814,049
)
 
411,203

Total assets
$
6,915,688

 
$
6,780,793

 
$
3,989,293

 
$
8,389,948

 
$
(16,253,586
)
 
$
9,822,136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Accounts payable
$

 
$

 
$
2,546

 
$
375,133

 
$

 
$
377,679

Accrued expenses and other
635,303

 
191,992

 
1,601,508

 
1,340,655

 
(2,760,526
)
 
1,008,932

Deferred revenues

 

 

 
159,150

 

 
159,150

Current portion of long-term debt
206,480

 

 
15,772

 
351,213

 

 
573,465

Total current liabilities
841,783

 
191,992

 
1,619,826

 
2,226,151

 
(2,760,526
)
 
2,119,226

Long-term debt
23

 
2,721,658

 
55,940

 
1,467,131

 

 
4,244,752

Deferred revenues

 

 

 
15,585

 

 
15,585

Deferred credits

 

 
48,253

 
58,643

 
(45,740
)
 
61,156

Other long-term liabilities
2,935,800

 

 
12,580

 
1,622,808

 
(4,327,853
)
 
243,335

Total liabilities
3,777,606

 
2,913,650

 
1,736,599

 
5,390,318

 
(7,134,119
)
 
6,684,054

Total stockholders’ equity
3,138,082

 
3,867,143

 
2,252,694

 
2,999,630

 
(9,119,467
)
 
3,138,082

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
6,915,688

 
$
6,780,793

 
$
3,989,293

 
$
8,389,948

 
$
(16,253,586
)
 
$
9,822,136

_______________________________________
(1)
As of December 31, 2011, the errors described in Note 1 understated stockholders' equity of the parent company, the issuer company, the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor subsidiaries by $7.1 million, $5.1 million, $5.1 million and $5.1 million, respectively. These errors also overstated the stockholders' equity of the consolidating adjustments by $15.5 million as of December 31, 2011.


17




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - RESTATED (1)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012

 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Operating revenues
$

 
$

 
$
768

 
$
1,633,148

 
$
(768
)
 
$
1,633,148

Operating expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cost of revenues (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization
  included below)

 

 
31

 
671,690

 

 
671,721

Selling, general and administrative
817

 
1

 
73,745

 
534,355

 
(2,427
)
 
606,491

Management fee and other

 

 
(43,392
)
 
61,475

 
(18,083
)
 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 
6,262

 
164,074

 

 
170,336

 
817

 
1

 
36,646

 
1,431,594

 
(20,510
)
 
1,448,548

Operating (loss) income
(817
)
 
(1
)
 
(35,878
)
 
201,554

 
19,742

 
184,600

Other income (expense)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense, net
(60,545
)
 
(56,593
)
 
(578
)
 
(45,324
)
 
74,427

 
(88,613
)
Interest income
4,056

 
70,982

 
61

 
5,518

 
(74,427
)
 
6,190

Foreign currency transaction
  losses, net

 

 

 
(14,313
)
 

 
(14,313
)
Equity in income of affiliates
44,255

 
80,079

 
81,035

 

 
(205,369
)
 

Other income (expense), net
19,240

 

 
10

 
(8,517
)
 
(19,743
)
 
(9,010
)
 
7,006

 
94,468

 
80,528

 
(62,636
)
 
(225,112
)
 
(105,746
)
Income before income tax
  benefit (provision)
6,189

 
94,467

 
44,650

 
138,918

 
(205,370
)
 
78,854

Income tax benefit (provision)
7,400

 
(3,888
)
 
(10,684
)
 
(57,883
)
 
(210
)
 
(65,265
)
Net income
$
13,589

 
$
90,579

 
$
33,966

 
$
81,035

 
$
(205,580
)
 
$
13,589

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income, net
  of income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Foreign currency translation
     adjustment
$
180,670

 
$
180,670

 
$
180,670

 
$
180,670

 
$
(542,010
)
 
$
180,670

  Other
(1,329
)
 
(1,329
)
 
(1,329
)
 
(1,329
)
 
3,987

 
(1,329
)
  Other comprehensive income
179,341

 
179,341

 
179,341

 
179,341

 
(538,023
)
 
179,341

  Net income
13,589

 
90,579

 
33,966

 
81,035

 
(205,580
)
 
13,589

    Total comprehensive income
$
192,930

 
$
269,920

 
$
213,307

 
$
260,376

 
$
(743,603
)
 
$
192,930

_______________________________________
(1)
For the three months ended March 31, 2012, the errors described in Note 1 understated both income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income of the parent company by $2.7 million. The errors did not impact the operating (loss) income of the parent company. These errors understated both income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income of the issuer company by $4.7 million for the same period. There was no impact to the operating (loss) income of the issuer company. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, these errors also understated income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income by $4.7 million for the guarantor subsidies. There was no impact to the operating (loss) income of the guarantor subsidiaries. These errors also overstated operating (loss) income by $3.0 million and understated income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income by $7.1 million and $4.7 million, respectively, for the non-guarantor subsidiaries. These errors overstated both income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income related to the consolidating adjustments by $14.1 million for the same period.


18




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - RESTATED (1)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Operating revenues
$

 
$

 
$
768

 
$
1,628,741

 
$
(768
)
 
$
1,628,741

Operating expenses
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cost of revenues (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization
  included below)

 

 
45

 
656,588

 

 
656,633

Selling, general and administrative
912

 
163

 
65,756

 
472,741

 
(1,888
)
 
537,684

Management fee and other

 

 
(29,475
)
 
48,858

 
(19,383
)
 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 
2,084

 
154,355

 

 
156,439

 
912

 
163

 
38,410

 
1,332,542

 
(21,271
)
 
1,350,756

Operating (loss) income
(912
)
 
(163
)
 
(37,642
)
 
296,199

 
20,503

 
277,985

Other income (expense)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense, net
(48,678
)
 
(30,709
)
 
(660
)
 
(48,741
)
 
47,360

 
(81,428
)
Interest income
4,451

 
43,611

 
51

 
5,458

 
(47,360
)
 
6,211

Foreign currency transaction
  gains, net

 

 

 
8,494

 

 
8,494

Equity in income of affiliates
112,411

 
154,329

 
155,456

 

 
(422,196
)
 

Other income (expense), net
20,543

 

 

 
(4,407
)
 
(20,503
)
 
(4,367
)
 
88,727

 
167,231

 
154,847

 
(39,196
)
 
(442,699
)
 
(71,090
)
Income before income tax benefit
  (provision)
87,815

 
167,068

 
117,205

 
257,003

 
(422,196
)
 
206,895

Income tax benefit (provision)
11,775

 
(4,306
)
 
(9,716
)
 
(101,547
)
 
(3,511
)
 
(107,305
)
Net income
$
99,590

 
$
162,762

 
$
107,489

 
$
155,456

 
$
(425,707
)
 
$
99,590

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income, net
  of income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Foreign currency translation
     adjustment
$
74,750

 
$
74,750

 
$
74,750

 
$
74,750

 
$
(224,250
)
 
$
74,750

  Other
512

 
512

 
512

 
512

 
(1,536
)
 
512

  Other comprehensive income
75,262

 
75,262

 
75,262

 
75,262

 
(225,786
)
 
75,262

  Net income
99,590

 
162,762

 
107,489

 
155,456

 
(425,707
)
 
99,590

    Total comprehensive income
$
174,852

 
$
238,024

 
$
182,751

 
$
230,718

 
$
(651,493
)
 
$
174,852

_______________________________________
(1)
For the three months ended March 31, 2011, the errors described in Note 1 overstated income before income tax benefit (provision) of the parent company by $1.4 million and understated net income by $2.8 million. These errors understated both income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income of the issuer company by $3.1 million and $3.2 million, respectively, for the same period. There was no impact to the operating (loss) income of the issuer company. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, these errors overstated the operating (loss) income and net income of the guarantor subsidies by $1.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively, and understated income before income tax benefit (provision) by $1.1 million. These errors also understated operating (loss) income, income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income by $5.0 million, $4.7 million and $3.1 million, respectively, for the non-guarantor subsidiaries. In addition, these errors overstated both income before income tax benefit (provision) and net income related to the consolidating adjustments by $4.8 million.


19




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - RESTATED
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
13,589

 
$
90,579

 
$
33,966

 
$
81,035

 
$
(205,580
)
 
$
13,589

Adjustments to reconcile net income
  to net cash (used in) provided by
  operating activities
(103,651
)
 
(89,803
)
 
(41,439
)
 
225,718

 
205,580

 
196,405

Net cash (used in) provided by
  operating activities
(90,062
)
 
776

 
(7,473
)
 
306,753

 

 
209,994

Cash flows from investing activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Capital expenditures
(33,205
)
 

 

 
(294,200
)
 

 
(327,405
)
Payments for purchases of licenses

 

 

 
(28,711
)
 

 
(28,711
)
Purchases of long-term and short-
  term investments

 

 

 
(347,582
)
 

 
(347,582
)
Proceeds from sales of long-term
  and short-term investments

 

 

 
407,964

 

 
407,964

Transfers from restricted cash

 

 

 
28,707

 

 
28,707

Other, net
(15,000
)
 

 

 
(4,991
)
 
15,000

 
(4,991
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(48,205
)
 

 

 
(238,813
)
 
15,000

 
(272,018
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Borrowings under vendor financing

 

 

 
53,550

 

 
53,550

Repayments under syndicated loan
  facilities

 

 

 
(117,010
)
 

 
(117,010
)
Payment of line of credit

 

 

 
(19,591
)
 

 
(19,591
)
Repayments of import financing

 

 

 
(50,983
)
 

 
(50,983
)
Capital contributions

 

 
15,000

 

 
(15,000
)
 

Purchases of convertible notes
(74,920
)
 

 

 

 

 
(74,920
)
Other, net
140

 
(777
)
 
(7,361
)
 
(10,059
)
 

 
(18,057
)
Net cash flows (used in)
  provided by financing activities
(74,780
)
 
(777
)
 
7,639

 
(144,093
)
 
(15,000
)
 
(227,011
)
Effect of exchange rate changes
  on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 
12,784

 

 
12,784

Net (decrease) increase in cash and
  cash equivalents
(213,047
)
 
(1
)
 
166

 
(63,369
)
 

 
(276,251
)
Cash and cash equivalents,
  beginning of period
1,042,358

 
956

 
8,416

 
1,271,189

 

 
2,322,919

Cash and cash equivalents, end of
  period
$
829,311

 
$
955

 
$
8,582

 
$
1,207,820

 
$

 
$
2,046,668


20




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - RESTATED
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

 
NII Holdings,
Inc. (Parent)
 
NII Capital
Corp. (Issuer)
 
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries
 
Consolidating
Adjustments
 
Consolidated
 
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating
  activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income
$
99,590

 
$
162,762

 
$
107,489

 
$
155,456

 
$
(425,707
)
 
$
99,590

Adjustments to reconcile net
  income to net cash provided by
  operating activities
15,133

 
(118,622
)
 
(99,519
)
 
102,990

 
202,427

 
102,409

Net cash provided by operating
  activities
114,723

 
44,140

 
7,970

 
258,446

 
(223,280
)
 
201,999

Cash flows from investing
  activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Capital expenditures
(24,463
)
 

 

 
(200,039
)
 

 
(224,502
)
Purchases of long-term and short-
  term investments
(279,962
)
 

 

 
(416,555
)
 

 
(696,517
)
Proceeds from sales of short-term
  investments
245,000

 

 

 
379,541

 

 
624,541

Transfers from restricted cash

 

 

 
89,100

 

 
89,100

Transfers to restricted cash

 

 

 

 

 

Intercompany borrowings
(66,006
)
 
(736,860
)
 

 

 
802,866

 

Other, net


 

 

 
(6,438
)
 

 
(6,438
)
Net cash used in investing
  activities
(125,431
)
 
(736,860
)
 

 
(154,391
)
 
802,866

 
(213,816
)
Cash flows from financing
  activities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuance of senior
  notes

 
750,000

 

 

 

 
750,000

Proceeds from intercompany long-
  term loan
736,860

 

 

 
7,881

 
(744,741
)
 

Intercompany dividends

 
(84,139
)
 
(139,139
)
 

 
223,278

 

Other, net
310

 
26,849

 
17,572

 
(60,711
)
 
(58,125
)
 
(74,105
)
Net cash flows provided by (used
  in) financing activities
737,170

 
692,710

 
(121,567
)
 
(52,830
)
 
(579,588
)
 
675,895

Effect of exchange rate changes
  on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 
(3,328
)
 

 
(3,328
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash
  and cash equivalents
726,462

 
(10
)
 
(113,597
)
 
47,897

 
(2
)
 
660,750

Cash and cash equivalents,
  beginning of period
548,197

 
28

 
122,186

 
1,097,090

 

 
1,767,501

Cash and cash equivalents, end of
  period
$
1,274,659

 
$
18

 
$
8,589

 
$
1,144,987

 
$
(2
)
 
$
2,428,251


21




NII HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 8.    Subsequent Event

In April 2012, Nextel Brazil entered into a U.S. dollar-denominated loan agreement with the China Development Bank, under which Nextel Brazil is able to borrow up to $500.0 million to finance infrastructure equipment and certain other costs related to the deployment of its WCDMA-based network. This financing has a floating interest rate based on LIBOR. Loans under this agreement have a final maturity of ten years, with a three years borrowing period and a seven years repayment term beginning in 2015. Nextel Brazil has not yet borrowed any amounts under this facility.


22


                                    


Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

INDEX TO MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS



23


                                    

Introduction
The following is a discussion and analysis of:
our consolidated financial condition as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and our consolidated results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011; and
significant factors which we believe could affect our prospective financial condition and results of operations.
We have restated our previously issued condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 as set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A. For additional information regarding this restatement, see Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
You should read this discussion in conjunction with our annual report on Form 10-K/A, including, but not limited to, the discussion regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates, as described below. Historical results may not indicate future performance. See "Forward Looking Statements" and "Item 1A. — Risk Factors" in our annual report on Form 10-K/A for risks and uncertainties that may impact our future performance.
We refer to our operating companies by the countries in which they operate, such as Nextel Brazil, Nextel Mexico, Nextel Argentina, Nextel Peru and Nextel Chile.
Business Overview
We provide wireless communication services under the NextelTM brand, primarily targeted at meeting the needs of customers who use our services to improve the productivity of their businesses and customers who make the individual decision to use our service for both professional and personal needs. Our customers generally value our broad set of value-added services, including our Nextel Direct Connect® feature, and our high level of customer service. As we deploy our third generation networks using wideband code division multiple access, or WCDMA, technology in our markets, we plan to extend our target market to include additional business customers and high-value consumers who exhibit above average usage, revenue and loyalty characteristics and who we believe will be attracted to the services supported by our new networks and the quality of our customer service.
We provide our services through operating companies located in selected Latin American markets, with our principal operations located in major business centers and related transportation corridors of Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Peru and Chile. We provide our services in major urban and suburban centers with high population densities where we believe there is a concentration of the country’s business users and economic activity. We believe that the growing economic base, increase in the middle and upper classes, lower wireline service penetration and the expanded coverage of wireless networks in these business centers encourage the use of the mobile wireless communications services that we offer and plan to offer in the future. Our new WCDMA-based networks are expected to serve these major business centers and a broader geographic area in order to reach more potential customers and to meet the requirements of our spectrum licenses.
Our original networks utilize integrated digital enhanced network, or iDEN, technology developed by Motorola, Inc. to provide our mobile services on our 800 MHz spectrum holdings in all of our markets. Our current and planned third generation networks will utilize WCDMA technology, which is a standards-based technology that is being deployed by carriers throughout the world. These technologies allow us to use our spectrum efficiently and offer multiple wireless services integrated into a variety of handset and data devices.
The services we currently offer include:
mobile telephone service;
Nextel Direct Connect® and International Direct Connect® service, which allows subscribers to talk to each other instantly, on a “push-to-talk” basis, for private one-to-one calls or group calls;
value-added services, including text messaging services; mobile internet services; e-mail services; location-based services, which include the use of Global Positioning System, or GPS, technologies; digital media services; and a wide ranging set of applications available via our content management system, as well as the Android open application market;
business solutions, such as security, work force management, logistics support and other applications that help our business customers improve their productivity; and
international roaming services.
We commercially launched our new WCDMA-based network in Peru in 2010 and are currently in the process of designing and building new WCDMA networks in Brazil, Chile and Mexico. We expect to begin offering services supported by these new networks later this year.

24


                                    

Our goal is to generate increased revenues and grow our subscriber base by providing differentiated wireless communications services that are valued by our customers while improving our profitability and cash flow over the long term. Our strategy for achieving this goal is based on several core principles, including:
focusing on higher value customer segments such as segments that comprise the small, medium and large business markets, as well as certain targeted consumer market segments that value our differentiated wireless communications services;
offering a broad array of differentiated services and devices that build upon and complement our Nextel Direct Connect® service, the long range walkie-talkie service that allows instantaneous communication at the touch of a button;
building on the strength of the unique positioning of the Nextel brand;
capitalizing on the effectiveness and efficiency of our focused and dedicated distribution channels; and
offering a superior customer experience.
In pursuit of this goal, we will expand our distribution and service channels to create more accessible and efficient ways for our customers to purchase our services and utilize our customer support teams.
We may also explore financially attractive opportunities to expand our network coverage in areas that we do not currently serve or plan to serve, for example by participating in the spectrum auction that is currently scheduled to be conducted in Argentina in the second quarter of 2012.
We believe that the wireless communications industry in the markets in which we operate has been and will continue to be highly competitive on the basis of price, the types of services offered, the diversity of handsets offered, speed of data access and the quality of service. In each of our markets, we compete with at least two large, well-capitalized competitors with substantial financial and other resources. Our competitors typically have more extensive distribution channels than ours or are able to use their scale advantages to acquire subscribers at a lower cost than we can, and most of them have implemented network technology upgrades that support high speed internet access and video telephony services. Some of these competitors also have the ability to offer bundled telecommunications services that include local, long distance, subscription television and data services, and can offer a larger variety of handsets with a wide range of prices, brands and features. In addition, the financial strength and operating scale of some of these competitors allows them to offer aggressive pricing plans, including those targeted at attracting our existing customers.
We compete with other communications service providers, including other wireless communications companies and wireline telephone companies, based primarily on our high quality customer service and differentiated wireless service offerings and products, including our Direct Connect services that make it easier for our customers to communicate quickly and efficiently. Historically, our largest competitors have focused their marketing efforts on customers in the mass market retail and consumer segments who purchase services largely on the basis of price rather than quality of service, but recently those competitors have placed more emphasis on attracting postpaid customers within our target segments, which are considered the premium customer segments in our markets because they typically generate higher average monthly revenue per subscriber. Although competitive pricing of services and the variety and pricing of handsets are often important factors in a customer's decision making process, we believe that the users who primarily make up our targeted customer base are also likely to base their purchase decisions on quality of service and customer support, as well as on the availability of differentiated features and services, like our Direct Connect services, that make it easier for them to communicate quickly, efficiently and economically.
We have implemented a strategy that we believe will position us to achieve our long-term goal of generating profitable growth. Some of the key components of that strategy are as follows:
Targeting High Value Customers.  Our main focus is on high value customer segments such as segments that comprise the small, medium and large business markets, as well as certain targeted consumer market segments that value our differentiated wireless communications services, including our Direct Connect feature and our high level of customer service. As we deploy our planned WCDMA-based networks, we plan to extend our target market to additional corporate customers and high-value consumers who exhibit above average usage, revenue and loyalty characteristics and who we believe will be attracted to the services supported by our new networks and the quality of our customer service.
Providing Differentiated Services.  We differentiate ourselves from our competitors by offering unique services like our “push-to-talk” service, which we refer to as Direct Connect. This service, which is available throughout our service areas, provides significant value to our customers by allowing instantaneous communication at the touch of a button and the ability to communicate on a one-to-many basis. In 2011, we launched Direct Connect services utilizing our new WCDMA network in Peru as part of our effort to maintain this key point of differentiation as we offer services on our new networks. Our competitors have introduced competitive push-to-talk over cellular products, and while we do not believe that these services offer the same level of performance as our Direct Connect service in terms of latency, quality, reliability or ease of use, our competitors could deploy new or upgraded technologies in their networks that could enable them to implement new features and services that compete more effectively with

25


                                    

our Direct Connect service. We add further value by designing customized business solutions that enhance the productivity of our customers based on their individualized business needs. These business solutions include fleet and workforce management services that utilize the unique capabilities of our data network, such as vehicle and delivery tracking, GPS technology, order entry processing and workforce monitoring applications.
Building on the Strength of the Nextel Brand. Since 2002, we have offered services under the Nextel brand. As a result of our efforts, the Nextel brand is recognized across our markets as standing for both quality of service and the differentiated services and customer support we provide. This positioning of our brand allowed us to successfully build our subscriber base of high value customers who are attracted to our differentiated services and our reputation for providing a high quality customer experience. To expand the value of that positioning, in 2011 we launched a new brand identity in each of our markets and at the corporate level, which we believe will enhance the recognition of our brand and unify our brand identity across our markets as we seek to expand our target market to include new customer segments.
Capitalizing on our Distribution Channels. We use a variety of distribution channels that include direct sales representatives, indirect sales agents, retail stores and kiosks, and other customer-convenient sales channels such as online purchasing, and we are targeting those channels at specific customer segments to deliver our service more efficiently and economically. Our direct sales channel primarily focuses on businesses that value our industry expertise and differentiated services, including our ability to design customized business solutions that meet their specific business needs. As we extend our target market to include more high-value consumers, we are expanding our distribution channels to make our services more widely accessible. Our distribution channel expansion will include more retail points-of-sales, or POS, including new Nextel stores that will provide not only sales, but also serve as additional points of customer care, collections and brand promotion. We are also expanding our other customer-convenient channels, which include telesales and online channels, to give our prospective and existing customers easier ways to purchase our services. We are making these investments to more efficiently serve our customers and improve the overall productivity of all of our distribution channels, and we expect to see our average sales and related costs to acquire customers decline over time.
Delivering a Superior Customer Experience.  In addition to our unique service offerings, we seek to further differentiate ourselves by providing a higher level of customer service than our competitors. We work proactively with our customers to match them with service plans that offer greater value based on the customer's usage patterns. After analyzing customer usage and expense data, we strive to minimize a customer's per minute costs while increasing overall usage of our array of services, thereby providing higher value to our customers while increasing our monthly revenues. This goal is also furthered by our efforts during and after the sales process to educate customers about our services, multi-function handsets and rate plans. We have also implemented proactive customer retention programs in an effort to increase customer satisfaction and retention. In addition, we are currently making investments to improve the quality and scalability of our customer relationship management systems as part of our ongoing effort to provide a simple, reliable and superior customer service to our growing customer base.
Focusing on Major Business Centers.  Because we target high value customers, our operations have focused primarily on large urban markets, which have a concentration of medium to high usage business customers and consumers and account for a high proportion of total economic activity in each of their respective countries. We believe these markets offer favorable long-term growth prospects for our wireless communications services while offering the cost benefits associated with providing services in more concentrated population centers. Our new WCDMA-based networks are expected to serve both these major business centers and a broader geographic area in order to reach more potential customers and to meet the requirements of our spectrum licenses. We may also consider selectively expanding into other Latin American countries where we do not currently operate.
 
Deploying our New Networks.  Another key component in our overall strategy is to continue to expand and improve the innovative and differentiated services we offer, which requires that we continue to invest in, evaluate and, if appropriate, deploy new services and enhancements to our existing services. To support this effort, we have acquired additional spectrum rights and are deploying our new WCDMA-based networks that will enable us to offer a wider variety of applications and services, particularly applications and services that are supported by high speed internet access. Use of the WCDMA technology will also increase our network capacity and will reduce the cost of supporting the services we offer when compared to second generation and other prior technologies. These new networks will allow us to continue to offer the differentiated services that our current customers rely on while using the new handsets and devices, service offerings, applications and pricing plans made possible by the new networks to target an expanded customer base.
During 2009 and 2010, we participated in spectrum auctions in Chile, Mexico and Brazil and acquired spectrum required to support our planned next generation networks. We began offering services on our new network in Peru in 2010 and are currently in the process of building our WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Chile and Mexico using spectrum licensed to us. We plan to begin offering services supported by these networks in Brazil, Mexico and Chile later this year. In addition, the Argentine government has announced plans to hold an auction of spectrum, currently scheduled for the second quarter of 2012, that would support a next generation network, and we have notified the government of our interest in participating in this auction.
The following chart details our current material next generation spectrum holdings in each of our markets.

26


                                    

Country
 
Spectrum Band
 
Amount/Coverage
Brazil
 
1.9 GHz/2.1 GHz
 
20 MHz in 11 of 13 regions (includes all major metropolitan areas)
Mexico
 
1.7 GHz/2.1 GHz
 
30 MHz nationwide
Peru
 
1.9 GHz
 
35 MHz nationwide
Chile
 
1.7 GHz/2.1 GHz
 
60 MHz nationwide
In the future, we expect to pursue opportunities to acquire additional next generation spectrum in our current markets and may consider acquiring spectrum in new markets in appropriate circumstances. Our decision whether to acquire rights to use additional spectrum would likely be affected by a number of factors, including the spectrum bands available for purchase, the expected cost of acquiring that spectrum and the availability and terms of any financing that we would be required to raise in order to acquire the spectrum and build the networks that will provide services that use that spectrum.
Additionally, we have significant spectrum holdings in the 800 MHz specialized mobile radio, or SMR, spectrum band that support our iDEN networks. Our 800 MHz holdings in each of our markets are as follows:
Country
 
Amount/Coverage (1)
Brazil
 
15 MHz nationwide weighted average
Mexico
 
20 MHz nationwide weighted average
Argentina
 
20 - 22 MHz nationwide weighted average
Peru
 
22 MHz nationwide weighted average
Chile
 
15 MHz nationwide weighted average
_______________________________________
(1) Weighted average coverage is a function of the population in each country, as well as the amount of spectrum. Spectrum amounts vary greatly across regions and cities.
As we make the transition from our iDEN networks to our new WCDMA-based networks, we will evaluate ways in which we can use our 800 MHz spectrum to support existing or new services. In Brazil and Argentina, some of our current 800 MHz spectrum holdings are contiguous, making it possible to use that spectrum to support future technologies if certain technical, operational and regulatory requirements are met, including, for example, the availability of compatible network and subscriber equipment. The availability of that equipment will likely depend upon a number of things, including the actions of technology standards bodies, the technology decisions made by other wireless carriers, and the willingness of infrastructure and device manufacturers to produce the required equipment. In Mexico, Chile and Peru, our 800 MHz spectrum is either partially contiguous or non-contiguous. As a result, while it may be feasible to use a portion of the spectrum that is contiguous to support future technologies, it will be necessary to reconfigure the spectrum band to increase the amount of contiguous spectrum for it to be used to efficiently support those technologies. It is likely that the implementation of such a reconfiguration would require support from and actions by the regulators in those markets to be effective.
Preserving Support for iDEN.  The iDEN networks that we operate allow us to offer differentiated services like Direct Connect and International Direct Connect while offering high quality voice telephony and other innovative services. The iDEN technology is unique in that it is the only widespread, commercially available technology that operates on non-contiguous spectrum and is optimal for operating efficiently on the 800 MHz SMR spectrum that we currently own. Because Motorola is the sole supplier of iDEN technology, we are dependent on Motorola's support of the evolution of the iDEN technology. In the past, we relied heavily on the development of new features for our networks and handsets and introduced updates and enhanced capabilities on a regular basis. In recent years, we have slowed the introduction of new updates, thereby relying less on new features and technology to support our core business.
Sprint Nextel, which has historically been one of the largest purchasers of iDEN technology and provided significant support with respect to new product development for that technology, has notified us of its plans to decommission its iDEN network in 2013. Sprint Nextel's decision to deactivate its iDEN network could affect Motorola's ability or willingness to provide support for the development of new iDEN handset models or enhancements to the features and functionality of our iDEN networks. In the last several years, we have led the majority of all product and handset development activity in support of our customers' needs and therefore have limited the impact of Sprint Nextel's declining iDEN purchases. Our existing subscribers, particularly in Mexico, have the ability to connect to customers instantly using our Direct Connect service on Sprint Nextel's iDEN network and to roam on this network using iDEN handsets when traveling to the United States. Once Sprint Nextel completes the deactivation of its iDEN network, our existing iDEN customers will no longer have this ability. While we are continuing to review the impact of Sprint Nextel's deactivation plans, we recently announced that subscribers on our new WCDMA networks will be able to use our Direct Connect service to connect directly with any iDEN customer in the United States. Later this year, we will offer our customers

27


                                    

the ability to use our Direct Connect service to connect directly with Sprint Nextel customers in the United States who use the push-to-talk service offered on Sprint Nextel's CDMA-based network. Our WCDMA customers will also be able to roam onto any WCDMA network in the United States or anywhere in the world where we have a roaming agreement in place with local operators.
In 2011, Motorola completed a separation of its mobile devices and home division into two separate public entities: Motorola Mobility, Inc., to which our iDEN handset supply agreements have been assigned; and Motorola Solutions, Inc., to which our iDEN network infrastructure supply agreements have been assigned. In addition, we have entered into arrangements with Motorola that have now been assigned to and assumed by Motorola Solutions and Motorola Mobility and that are designed to provide us with a continued source of iDEN network equipment and handsets. In August 2011, Google, Inc. announced its intent to acquire Motorola Mobility, which is now our primary supplier of iDEN handsets. We do not currently expect any change to Motorola's commitment to deliver iDEN handsets as a result of Google's planned acquisition of Motorola Mobility, which has not yet been completed. Examples of our existing arrangements with Motorola include:
Agreements for the supply of iDEN network infrastructure, which are now held by Motorola Solutions, Inc. and are effective through December 31, 2014. Under these agreements, Motorola agreed to maintain an adequate supply of the iDEN equipment used in our business for the term of the agreement and to continue to invest in the development of new iDEN infrastructure features.

Agreements for the supply of iDEN handsets, which are now held by Motorola Mobility, Inc. and are effective through December 31, 2014. Under these agreements, Motorola agreed to maintain an adequate supply of the iDEN handsets used in our business and to continue to invest in the development of new iDEN devices. In addition, we agreed to handset volume purchase commitments with respect to certain handset models and pricing parameters linked to the volume of our handset purchases, and Motorola agreed to continue to develop and deliver new handsets using the iDEN platform as we develop our WCDMA-based networks in coming years.
 
The obligations of both Motorola entities under our existing agreements, including the obligation to supply us with iDEN handsets and network equipment, remain in effect.

Handsets and Devices in Commercial Service
The table below provides an overview of our total handsets and other devices in commercial service in the countries indicated as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. For purposes of the table, handsets and devices in commercial service represent all handsets and other devices with active customer accounts on the networks in each of the listed countries.
 
Brazil
 
Mexico
 
Argentina
 
Peru
 
Chile
 
Total
 
(in thousands)
Handsets and devices in commercial
  service — December 31, 2011
4,115

 
3,696

 
1,388

 
1,435

 
78

 
10,712

Net subscriber additions
112

 
63

 
59

 
14

 
12

 
260

Handsets and devices in commercial
  service — March 31, 2012
4,227

 
3,759

 
1,447

 
1,449

 
90

 
10,972


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Although we believe that our estimates, assumptions and judgments are reasonable, they are based upon presently available information. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making those estimates, actual results reported in future periods could differ from those estimates.
As described in more detail in our annual report on Form 10-K/A under “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” we consider the following accounting policies to be the most important to our financial position and results of operations or policies that require us to exercise significant judgment and/or estimates:
revenue recognition;
allowance for doubtful accounts;
depreciation of property, plant and equipment;
amortization of intangible assets;

28


                                    

asset retirement obligations;
foreign currency;
loss contingencies; and
income taxes.
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to those discussed under “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report on Form 10-K/A.

Results of Operations
Operating revenues primarily consist of wireless service revenues and revenues generated from the sale of handsets and accessories. Service revenues primarily include fixed monthly access charges for mobile telephone service and two-way radio and other services, including revenues from calling party pays programs and variable charges for airtime and two-way radio usage, long-distance charges, international roaming revenues derived from calls placed by our customers and revenues generated from broadband data services we provide on our third generation networks. Digital handset and accessory revenues represent revenues we earn on the sale of handsets and accessories to our customers.
In addition, we also have other less significant sources of revenues. These revenues primarily include revenues generated from our handset maintenance programs, roaming revenues generated from other companies' customers that roam on our networks and co-location rental revenues from third-party tenants that rent space on our towers.
Cost of revenues primarily includes the cost of providing wireless service and the cost of handset and accessory sales. Cost of providing service consists of:
costs of interconnection with local exchange carrier facilities;
costs relating to terminating calls originated on our network on other carriers' networks;
direct switch, transmitter and receiver site costs, including property taxes;
expenses related to our handset maintenance programs; and
insurance costs, utility costs, maintenance costs, spectrum license fees and rent for the network switches and transmitter sites used to operate our mobile networks.
 
Interconnection costs have fixed and variable components. The fixed component of interconnection costs consists of monthly flat-rate fees for facilities leased from local exchange carriers, primarily for circuits required to connect our transmitter sites to our network switches, to connect our switches and to connect our networks with those of other carriers. The variable component of interconnection costs, which fluctuates in relation to the volume and duration of wireless calls, generally consists of per-minute use fees charged by wireline and wireless carriers relating to wireless calls from our handsets that terminate on their networks. Cost of digital handset and accessory sales consists largely of the cost of the handset and accessories, order fulfillment and installation-related expenses, as well as write-downs of digital handset and related accessory inventory for shrinkage or obsolescence.
Our service and other revenues and the variable component of our cost of service are primarily driven by the number of handsets in service. Our digital handset and accessory revenues and cost of digital handset and accessory sales are primarily driven by the number of new handsets placed into service, as well as handset upgrades provided to existing customers.
Selling and marketing expenses include all of the expenses related to acquiring subscribers to our services.
General and administrative expenses include expenses related to revenue-based taxes, billing, customer care, collections including bad debt, repairs and maintenance of management information systems, spectrum license fees, corporate overhead and share-based payment for stock options and restricted stock.
In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, we translated the results of operations of our operating segments into U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The following table presents the average exchange rates we used to translate the results of operations of our operating segments, as well as changes from the average exchange rates utilized in prior periods. Because the U.S. dollar is the functional currency in Peru, Nextel Peru’s results of operations are not significantly impacted by changes in the U.S. dollar to Peruvian sol exchange rate.

29


                                    

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Percent Change
Brazilian real
1.77

 
1.67

 
(6
)%
Mexican peso
13.02

 
12.08

 
(8
)%
Argentine peso
4.34

 
4.01

 
(8
)%

Late in 2011 and continuing into the first quarter of 2012, foreign currency exchange rates in the countries where we operate depreciated in value relative to the U.S. dollar. The following table presents the currency exchange rates in effect at the end of each of the quarters in 2011, as well as at the end of the first quarter of 2012. If the values of these exchange rates depreciate further, our future operating results and the values of our assets held in local currencies will be adversely affected.
 
2011
 
2012
 
March
 
June
 
September
 
December
 
March
Brazilian real
1.63

 
1.56

 
1.85

 
1.88

 
1.82

Mexican peso
11.97

 
11.84

 
13.42

 
13.99

 
12.80

Argentine peso
4.05

 
4.11

 
4.21

 
4.30

 
4.38


To provide better insight into the results of our operating segments, we present the year-over-year percentage change in total operating revenues and operating income before depreciation and amortization expense on a consolidated basis and the year-over-year percentage change in total operating revenues and segment earnings for Nextel Brazil, Nextel Mexico and Nextel Argentina on a constant currency basis in the "Constant Currency Change from Previous Year" columns in the tables below. The comparison of results for these line items on a constant currency basis shows the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (i) by adjusting the relevant measures for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to amounts that would have resulted if the average foreign currency rates for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were the same as the average foreign currency exchange rates that were in effect for the three months ended March 31, 2012; and (ii) by comparing the constant currency financial measures for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to the actual financial measures for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This constant currency comparison applies consistent exchange rates to the operating revenues earned in foreign currencies and to the other components of operating income before depreciation and amortization expense and segment earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2011, other than certain components of those measures consisting of U.S. dollar-based operating expenses, which were not adjusted. The constant currency information reflected in the tables below is not a measurement under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information contained in our results of operations.

30


                                    



a.
Consolidated
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of Consolidated
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of Consolidated
Operating Revenues
 
Actual Change from
Previous Year
 
Constant Currency Change from Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
Percent
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Service and other revenues
$
1,543,721

 
95
 %
 
$
1,546,193

 
95
 %
 
$
(2,472
)
 
 %
 
 
Handset and accessory revenues
89,427

 
5
 %
 
82,548

 
5
 %
 
6,879

 
8
 %
 
 
 
1,633,148

 
100
 %
 
1,628,741

 
100
 %
 
4,407

 
 %
 
7%
Cost of revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Cost of service (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization
  included below)
443,031

 
27
 %
 
444,877

 
27
 %
 
(1,846
)
 
 %
 
 
Cost of handset and accessory
  sales
228,690

 
14
 %
 
211,756

 
13
 %
 
16,934

 
8
 %
 
 
 
671,721

 
41
 %
 
656,633

 
40
 %
 
15,088

 
2
 %
 
 
Selling and marketing expenses
189,551

 
11
 %
 
166,428

 
10
 %
 
23,123

 
14
 %
 
 
General and administrative
  expenses
416,940

 
26
 %
 
371,256

 
23
 %
 
45,684

 
12
 %
 
 
Operating income before
  depreciation and amortization
354,936

 
22
 %
 
434,424

 
27
 %
 
(79,488
)
 
(18
)%
 
(9)%
Depreciation and amortization
170,336

 
(11
)%
 
156,439

 
10
 %
 
13,897

 
9
 %
 
 
Operating income
184,600

 
11
 %
 
277,985

 
17
 %
 
(93,385
)
 
(34
)%
 
 
Interest expense, net
(88,613
)
 
(5
)%
 
(81,428
)
 
(5
)%
 
(7,185
)
 
9
 %
 
 
Interest income
6,190

 

 
6,211

 

 
(21
)
 

 
 
Foreign currency transaction
  (losses) gains, net
(14,313
)
 
(1
)%
 
8,494

 
1
 %
 
(22,807
)
 
(269
)%
 
 
Other expense, net
(9,010
)
 

 
(4,367
)
 

 
(4,643
)
 
106
 %
 
 
Income before income tax
  provision
78,854

 
5
 %
 
206,895

 
13
 %
 
(128,041
)
 
(62
)%
 
 
Income tax provision
(65,265
)
 
(4
)%
 
(107,305
)
 
(7
)%
 
42,040

 
(39
)%
 
 
Net income
$
13,589

 
1
 %
 
$
99,590

 
6
 %
 
$
(86,001
)
 
(86
)%
 
 
During the first quarter of 2012, we expanded our subscriber base across all of our markets, leading to a 16% increase in our total subscriber base at the end of the first quarter of 2012 compared to the end of the same period in 2011. Consolidated operating revenues on an actual reported basis remained flat from the first quarter of 2011 compared to the first quarter of 2012 due to the decline in local currency values relative to the U.S. dollar, but increased 7% on a constant currency basis.
We are incurring significant expenses associated with the deployment phase of our new WCDMA-based networks, particularly general and administrative and selling and marketing expenses. We believe that our planned deployment of these networks will enable us to offer new and differentiated services to a larger base of customers, but we do not expect an increase in operating revenues until after the deployment phase is completed and we begin to offer services using the new networks. As a result of the additional expenses related to building our WCDMA-based networks and other factors described below, our consolidated selling and marketing and general and administrative expenses for the first quarter of 2012 increased as a percentage of consolidated operating revenues compared to the first quarter of 2011, and our consolidated operating income margin declined from 17% in the first quarter of 2011 to 11% in the first quarter of 2012. We anticipate our operating margins could decrease further during the network deployment phase.
During the first quarter of 2012, we also continued to invest in coverage expansion and network improvements of our iDEN networks and made investments in connection with the deployment of our planned WCDMA-based networks, resulting in consolidated capital expenditures of $225.3 million, which represents a 5% increase from the first quarter of 2011. Under our current business plan, we expect to incur additional capital expenditures throughout the remainder of 2012 as we pursue our

31


                                    

strategy of building our new networks in Brazil, Mexico and Chile and that our capital expenditures throughout the remainder of 2012 will be higher than in comparative periods in 2011. We also expect to continue to incur capital expenditures related to the expansion of the coverage and improvement of the quality and capacity of our iDEN networks. We may incur additional capital expenditures if we are able to acquire spectrum and deploy a WCDMA-based network in Argentina. See “Future Capital Needs and Resources - Capital Expenditures” for more information.
The average values of the local currencies in Brazil and Mexico depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar during the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. As a result, the components of our consolidated results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012, after translation into U.S. dollars, reflect lower U.S. dollar revenues and expenses than would have occurred if these currencies had not depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar. Late in 2011 and into the first quarter of 2012, continued uncertainty in worldwide economic conditions drove a significant decline in the value of currencies relative to the U.S. dollar in the markets where we operate. Volatility in the global market persists, and current foreign currency exchange rates in effect at the end of the first quarter of 2012 reflect a reduction in value from those experienced in the first quarter of 2011. If the values of local currencies in the countries in which our operating companies conduct business remain at levels similar to the end of the first quarter of 2012 or depreciate further relative to the U.S. dollar, our future reported operating results will be adversely affected.

1.
Operating revenues

Consolidated service and other revenues remained flat in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 on an actual reported basis. On a constant currency basis, consolidated service and other revenues increased by 7%, principally due to a 16% increase in our subscriber base, resulting from a continued demand for our services, partially offset by a decrease in consolidated average revenue per subscriber due to an increase in subscribers on lower rate service plans.

2.
Cost of revenues

The $16.9 million, or 8%, increase in consolidated cost of handset and accessory revenues in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is primarily due to an increase in handset upgrades for existing subscribers in connection with our customer retention efforts and, to a lesser extent, an increase in handset sales resulting from growth in our subscriber base.

3.
Selling and marketing expenses

Significant factors contributing to the $23.1 million, or 14%, increase in consolidated selling and marketing expenses in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 include:

a $13.2 million, or 19%, increase in consolidated direct commissions and payroll expenses, largely due to an increase in gross subscriber additions generated by internal sales personnel, as well as an increase in the number of sales and marketing personnel; and

a $4.7 million, or 60%, increase in consolidated marketing expenses, a large portion of which related to remodeling our stores and other sales outlets in connection with the ongoing launch of our new brand identity.

4.
General and administrative expenses

Significant factors contributing to the $45.7 million, or 12%, increase in consolidated general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 include:

a $13.7 million, or 43%, increase in consolidated bad debt expense, largely related to revenue growth and lower collection rates in Brazil resulting from an increase in customers with weaker credit profiles and whose credit histories are less established;

a $13.4 million, or 14%, increase in consolidated customer care and billing operations expenses, mostly in Brazil, as a result of an increase in customer care personnel necessary to support a larger customer base; and

a $11.3 million, or 28%, increase in consolidated information technology expenses, principally related to the development and deployment of systems to support our WCDMA-based networks and other related technology initiatives.


32


                                    

5.
Depreciation and amortization

The $13.9 million, or 9%, increase in consolidated depreciation and amortization in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is the result of an increase in consolidated property, plant and equipment in service resulting from investments in our iDEN network to increase capacity to meet the needs of our growing customer base, as well as investments in our new WCDMA-based networks.

6.
Foreign currency transaction (losses) gains, net

Foreign currency transaction losses of $14.3 million during the first quarter of 2012 are primarily the result of losses on our U.S. dollar cash balance in Mexico caused by the appreciation in the value of the Mexican peso relative to the U.S. dollar.

7.
Income tax provision

The $42.0 million, or 39%, decrease in the consolidated income tax provision in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is primarily due to a $97.9 million decrease in income before income tax provision in Brazil and Mexico, partially offset by an increase in the U.S. and Chilean valuation allowances.
Segment Results
We evaluate performance of our segments and provide resources to them based on operating income before depreciation and amortization and impairment, restructuring and other charges, which we refer to as segment earnings. The results of Nextel Chile are included in “Corporate and other.” A discussion of the results of operations in each of our reportable segments is provided below.

b.
Nextel Brazil
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of
Nextel Brazil’s
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of
Nextel Brazil’s
Operating Revenues
 
Actual Change from
Previous Year
 
Constant Currency Change from Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
Percent
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Service and other revenues
$
776,916

 
94
%
 
$
778,198

 
95
%
 
$
(1,282
)
 
 %
 
 
Handset and accessory revenues
47,384

 
6
%
 
41,043

 
5
%
 
6,341

 
15
 %
 
 
 
824,300

 
100
%
 
819,241

 
100
%
 
5,059

 
1
 %
 
7%
Cost of revenues
 

 


 
 

 
 

 


 


 
 
Cost of service (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization)
250,721

 
31
%
 
240,645

 
29
%
 
10,076

 
4
 %
 
 
Cost of handset and accessory sales
58,949

 
7
%
 
64,829

 
8
%
 
(5,880
)
 
(9
)%
 
 
 
309,670

 
38
%
 
305,474

 
37
%
 
4,196

 
1
 %
 
 
Selling and marketing expenses
76,484

 
9
%
 
63,647

 
8
%
 
12,837

 
20
 %
 
 
General and administrative expenses
200,151

 
24
%
 
161,632

 
20
%
 
38,519

 
24
 %
 
 
Segment earnings
$
237,995

 
29
%
 
$
288,488

 
35
%
 
$
(50,493
)
 
(18
)%
 
(11)%
Nextel Brazil contributed 50% of our consolidated operating revenues for both the first quarter of 2012 and the first quarter of 2011 and represented 38% of our consolidated subscriber base as of March 31, 2012. Late in 2011 and continuing into 2012, Nextel Brazil experienced an increase in promotional activity, including price reductions, by its competitors. As a result, Nextel Brazil made some adjustments to its commercial offers in an effort to compete more effectively. These adjustments, along with increased retention efforts and migrations to lower rate service plans, resulted in a reduction in Nextel Brazil's average revenue per subscriber and an increase in selling and marketing expenses that continued into the first quarter of 2012. In addition, during the first quarter of 2012, Nextel Brazil incurred significant expenses associated with the deployment phase of its WCDMA-based network, particularly general and administrative and selling and marketing expenses. These factors, as well as costs related to increased customer retention initiatives, resulted in a reduction in Nextel Brazil's segment earnings margin from 35% in the first quarter of 2011 to 29% in the first quarter of 2012. Although we are taking actions to address the impact of the more aggressive

33


                                    

pricing on service plans and other promotions being offered by our competitors in Brazil, we expect these competitive pressures to continue throughout the remainder of 2012. In addition, we expect the support of the WCDMA-based network to continue, but we do not expect a corresponding increase in operating revenues until the deployment phase is completed and we begin to offer services using the new network. As a result of these factors, Nextel Brazil's average revenue per subscriber and segment earnings margin may decrease further during the year.
During the first quarter of 2012, we continued to develop and deploy our planned WCDMA-based network and to improve the capacity and quality of our existing iDEN network in Brazil. As a result, Nextel Brazil's capital expenditures were $79.0 million for the first quarter of 2012, which represented 35% of our consolidated capital expenditures. In addition, the development and deployment of the new WCDMA network in Brazil using the spectrum awarded to us in June 2011 will require us to continue to make significant investments in capital expenditures. See “Future Capital Needs and Resources - Capital Expenditures” for more information.
The average value of the Brazilian real during the first quarter of 2012 depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar by 6% compared to the average rate that prevailed during the same period in 2011. As a result, the components of Nextel Brazil's results of operations for the first quarter of 2012, after translation into U.S. dollars, reflect lower increases in U.S. dollar revenues and expenses than would have occurred if the Brazilian real had not depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar. If the value of the Brazilian real depreciates further relative to the U.S. dollar, Nextel Brazil's results of operations will be adversely affected.
Nextel Brazil’s segment earnings decreased $50.5 million, or 18%, and 11% on a constant currency basis in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 as a result of the following:

1.
Operating revenues

Nextel Brazil's service and other revenues remained flat in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 as a result of an increase in Nextel Brazil's subscriber base, offset by lower average revenue per subscriber resulting from adjustments to commercial offers, migrations to lower rate service plans and increased retention efforts in response to the competitive environment in Brazil.

The $6.3 million, or 15%, increase in handset and accessory revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is primarily the result of an increase in handset sales and a shift to sales of higher priced handsets, such as smartphones.

2.
Cost of revenues

The $10.1 million, or 4%, increase in cost of service in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is principally due to a $13.0 million, or 25%, increase in direct switch and transmitter and receiver site costs due to an increase in the number of cell sites placed into service during the latter portion of 2011 and into 2012.

3.
Selling and marketing expenses

The $12.8 million, or 20%, increase in selling and marketing expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is principally the result of new advertising campaigns launched in an effort to promote growth in Nextel Brazil's subscriber base, retain existing customers and address the more competitive landscape, as well as an increase in indirect commissions due to an increase in handset sales by third-party dealers.

4.
General and administrative expenses

Significant factors contributing to the $38.5 million, or 24%, increase in general and administrative expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011included:

a $14.7 million, or 20%, increase primarily resulting from higher payroll and related costs, as well as consulting expenses related to the development of Nextel Brazil's WCDMA-based network;

a $12.2 million, or 26%, increase in customer care and billing operations expenses due primarily to an increase in customer care personnel necessary to support Nextel Brazil's larger customer base; and

an $11.2 million, or 43%, increase in bad debt expense related to a decrease in collection rates resulting from the addition of customers with weaker credit profiles and whose credit histories are less established. The higher levels of bad debt expense reflect the impact of these changes and, relative to operating revenues, represent increases from historic levels.

34


                                    

While Nextel Brazil is making further adjustments to its credit procedures that are designed to address some of the factors that led to the increased bad debt expense, we expect to see additional increases in bad debt expense in the short-term, and we do not expect future bad debt levels to return to historic levels in the near future.


c.
Nextel Mexico
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of
Nextel Mexico's
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of
Nextel Mexico’s
Operating Revenues
 
Change from
Previous Year
 
Constant Currency Change from Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
Percent
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Service and other revenues
$
522,461

 
96
%
 
$
545,577

 
96
%
 
$
(23,116
)
 
(4
)%
 
 
Handset and accessory revenues
22,001

 
4
%
 
21,429

 
4
%
 
572

 
3
 %
 
 
 
544,462

 
100
%
 
567,006

 
100
%
 
(22,544
)
 
(4
)%
 
3%
Cost of revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Cost of service (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization)
103,136

 
19
%
 
126,803

 
22
%
 
(23,667
)
 
(19
)%
 
 
Cost of handset and accessory sales
128,674

 
24
%
 
107,086

 
19
%
 
21,588

 
20
 %
 
 
 
231,810

 
43
%
 
233,889

 
41
%
 
(2,079
)
 
(1
)%
 
 
Selling and marketing expenses
65,820

 
12
%
 
68,432

 
12
%
 
(2,612
)
 
(4
)%
 
 
General and administrative expenses
78,122

 
14
%
 
84,337

 
15
%
 
(6,215
)
 
(7
)%
 
 
Segment earnings
$
168,710

 
31
%
 
$
180,348

 
32
%
 
$
(11,638
)
 
(6
)%
 
2%
During the first quarter of 2012, Nextel Mexico comprised 33% of our consolidated operating revenues and represented 34% of our consolidated subscriber base.
We began offering limited services using our new WCDMA-based network in certain cities in Mexico in 2011, and we expect to begin offering those and additional services in other markets in Mexico later in 2012. Development of this new network and investments in improvements to the capacity and quality of our existing iDEN network in Mexico resulted in capital expenditures of $93.5 million in the first quarter of 2012, which represents 40% of our consolidated capital expenditures and a 150% increase compared to the same period in 2011. Continued development and deployment of the new network in Mexico will require significant investments in capital expenditures. See “Future Capital Needs and Resources - Capital Expenditures” for more information.
We also expect to continue to incur significant operating expenses in connection with the deployment of our new WCDMA-based network, including general and administrative and selling and marketing expenses, but we do not expect a corresponding increase in operating revenues until the deployment phase is completed and we begin to offer services using the new network. As a result of these additional expenses and other factors described below, Nextel Mexico's segment earnings margin declined from 32% in the first quarter of 2011 to 31% in the first quarter of 2012, and we anticipate that Nextel Mexico's segment earnings margin may decrease further during the network deployment phase, particularly during the initial stages of deployment in 2012.
The average value of the Mexican peso depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar by about 8% during the first quarter of 2012 compared to the average rate that prevailed during the same period in 2011. As a result, the components of Nextel Mexico's results of operations for the first quarter of 2012 after translation into U.S. dollars reflect lower U.S. dollar-denominated revenues and expenses than would have occurred if it were not for the impact of the depreciation in the average value of the peso relative to the U.S. dollar. If the value of the Mexican peso depreciates further relative to the U.S. dollar, Nextel Mexico's results of operations will be adversely affected.
On a constant currency basis, Nextel Mexico's segment earnings increased 2% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. However, including the impact of the depreciation in the average value of the peso relative to the U.S. dollar, Nextel Mexico’s segment earnings decreased $11.6 million, or 6%, over the same period as a result of the following:

1.
Operating revenues

The $23.1 million, or 4%, decrease in service and other revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2011 is primarily due to lower average revenue per subscriber resulting from the implementation

35


                                    

of lower rate service plans in response to the competitive environment in Mexico and the impact of the depreciation of the peso, partially offset by an increase in Nextel Mexico's subscriber base. On a constant currency basis, Nextel Mexico's total operating revenues increased 3% over the same period.
2.
Cost of revenues

The $23.7 million, or 19%, decrease in cost of service in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is primarily the result of a reduction in mobile termination rates in Mexico, which were adopted in May 2011, partially offset by an increase in interconnect minutes of use.

The $21.6 million, or 20%, increase in cost of handset and accessory sales in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 is primarily the result of an increase in handset costs associated with promotions that use high-tier handset models to attract and retain customers, as well as an increase in handset sales to new subscribers.

The changes to Nextel Mexico's selling and marketing expenses and general and administrative expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011 were not material.


d.
Nextel Argentina
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of
Nextel Argentina's
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of
Nextel Argentina’s
Operating Revenues
 
Actual Change from
Previous Year
 
Constant Currency Change from Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
Percent
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Service and other revenues
$
156,321

 
93
%
 
$
138,576

 
92
%
 
$
17,745

 
13
%
 
 
Handset and accessory revenues
12,196

 
7
%
 
12,138

 
8
%
 
58

 
%
 
 
 
168,517

 
100
%
 
150,714

 
100
%
 
17,803

 
12
%
 
21%
Cost of revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Cost of service (exclusive of
  depreciation and amortization)
49,382

 
29
%
 
44,877

 
30
%
 
4,505

 
10
%
 
 
Cost of handset and accessory
  sales
20,340

 
12
%
 
19,421

 
13
%
 
919

 
5
%
 
 
 
69,722

 
41
%
 
64,298

 
43
%
 
5,424

 
8
%
 
 
Selling and marketing expenses
14,755

 
9
%
 
11,700

 
8
%
 
3,055

 
26
%
 
 
General and administrative
  expenses
37,292

 
22
%
 
30,765

 
20
%
 
6,527

 
21
%
 
 
Segment earnings
$
46,748

 
28
%
 
$
43,951

 
29
%
 
$
2,797

 
6
%
 
23%
During the first quarter of 2012, Nextel Argentina comprised 10% of our consolidated operating revenues and represented 13% of our consolidated subscriber base. In addition, Nextel Argentina generated a 28% segment earnings margin in the first quarter of 2012, which is slightly lower than the 29% segment earnings margin in the first quarter of 2011.
Over the last several years, the inflation rate in Argentina has risen significantly, and we expect that it may continue to rise in future years. The higher inflation rate has affected costs that are incurred in Argentine pesos, particularly personnel costs. If the higher inflation rates in Argentina continue, Nextel Argentina's results of operations may be adversely affected.
The average value of the Argentine peso for the first quarter of 2012 depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar by 8% compared to the same period in 2011. As a result, the components of Nextel Argentina's results of operations for the first quarter of 2012 after translation into U.S. dollars reflect lower U.S. dollar-denominated revenues and expenses than would have occurred if the Argentine peso had not depreciated relative to the U.S. dollar.
Nextel Argentina's segment earnings increased $2.8 million, or 6%, in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, and 23% on a constant currency basis, primarily due to a $17.7 million, or 13%, increase in service and other revenues resulting from an increase in Nextel Argentina's subscriber base. This increase was partially offset by:

36


                                    

a $6.5 million, or 21%, increase in general and administrative expenses resulting from a larger amount of outsourced services, an increase in customer care expenses necessary to support Nextel Argentina's larger customer base and inflation; and
a $4.5 million, or 10%, increase in cost of service, primarily due to an increase in service and repair costs resulting from more refurbished handsets.


e.
Nextel Peru
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of
Nextel Peru's
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of
Nextel Peru’s
Operating Revenues
 
Change from
Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Service and other revenues
$
81,248

 
92
%
 
$
77,739

 
91
%
 
$
3,509

 
5
 %
Handset and accessory revenues
7,540

 
8
%
 
7,918

 
9
%
 
(378
)
 
(5
)%
 
88,788

 
100
%
 
85,657

 
100
%
 
3,131

 
4
 %
Cost of revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cost of service (exclusive of depreciation and
  amortization)
28,167

 
32
%
 
26,000

 
30
%
 
2,167

 
8
 %
Cost of handset and accessory sales
17,973

 
20
%
 
19,220

 
23
%
 
(1,247
)
 
(6
)%
 
46,140

 
52
%
 
45,220

 
53
%
 
920

 
2
 %
Selling and marketing expenses
14,535

 
17
%
 
15,399

 
18
%
 
(864
)
 
(6
)%
General and administrative expenses
19,737

 
22
%
 
17,860

 
21
%
 
1,877

 
11
 %
Segment earnings
$
8,376

 
9
%
 
$
7,178

 
8
%
 
$
1,198

 
17
 %
During the first quarter of 2012, Nextel Peru comprised 5% of our consolidated operating revenues and represented 13% of our consolidated subscriber base. In addition, Nextel Peru generated a 9% segment earnings margin in the first quarter of 2012, which increased from the 8% margin reported in the first quarter of 2011.
In the second quarter of 2012, we plan to proceed with the broader launch of our WCDMA-based services, with the full benefit of these efforts expected to impact subscriber growth in Peru beginning in the third quarter of 2012. As a result, we expect to continue to incur incremental expenses as we launch services in more markets and incorporate additional services and broader handset offerings in existing markets in Peru; however, we do not expect a corresponding increase in operating revenues during this deployment phase.
 
Because the U.S. dollar is Nextel Peru's functional currency, results of operations are not significantly impacted by changes in the U.S. dollar to Peruvian sol exchange rate.
Segment earnings increased $1.2 million, or 17%, in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, primarily due to a $3.5 million, or 5%, increase in service and other revenues, which was largely the result of an increase in Nextel Peru's subscriber base, partially offset by a decrease in average revenue per subscriber. This decrease in average revenue per subscriber was attributable, in part, to an increase in the number of subscribers purchasing prepaid service plans, which generally produce lower monthly recurring revenues. The increase in Nextel Peru's service and other revenues was partially offset by an increase in cost of revenues and general and administrative expenses.



37


                                    

f.
Corporate and other

 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2012
 
% of
Corporate and other
Operating Revenues
 
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
% of
Corporate and other
Operating Revenues
 
Change from
Previous Year
 
 
 
 
 
Dollars
 
Percent
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
Operating revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Service and other revenues
$
7,868

 
96
%
 
$
7,386

 
100
%
 
$
482

 
7
%
Handset and accessory revenues
306

 
4
%
 
20

 

 
286

 
NM

 
8,174

 
100
%
 
7,406

 
100
%
 
768

 
10
%
Cost of revenues
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cost of service (exclusive of depreciation and
  amortization)
11,950

 
146
%
 
7,067

 
96
%
 
4,883

 
69
%
Cost of handset and accessory sales
2,754

 
34
%
 
1,200

 
16
%
 
1,554

 
130
%
 
14,704

 
180
%
 
8,267

 
112
%
 
6,437

 
78
%
Selling and marketing expenses
17,957

 
220
%
 
7,250

 
98
%
 
10,707

 
148
%
General and administrative expenses
84,065

 
NM

 
78,551

 
NM

 
5,514

 
7
%
Segment losses
$
(108,552
)
 
NM

 
$
(86,662
)
 
NM

 
$
(21,890
)
 
25
%
_______________________________________
NM-Not Meaningful
The "Corporate and other" segment includes our Chilean operations and our corporate operations in the U.S. For the first quarter of 2012, corporate and other operating revenues and cost of revenues primarily represent the results of operations reported by Nextel Chile. We are deploying a new WCDMA-based network in Chile, which we believe will enable us to offer new and differentiated services to a larger base of potential customers. Deployment and expansion of this network in Chile resulted in capital expenditures totaling $17.1 million for the first quarter of 2012, which represented 7% of our consolidated capital expenditures. Deployment of this new network and other planned network expansions in Chile will require significant investments in capital expenditures over the next several years.
Segment losses increased in the first quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 primarily due to:
a $10.7 million, or 148%, increase in selling and marketing expenses, primarily resulting from an increase in sales and marketing personnel and higher advertising costs in Chile in anticipation of service offerings on its new WCDMA-based network; and
a $5.5 million, or 7%, increase in general and administrative expenses, largely due to an increase in information technology costs at the corporate level related to the planned launch of the new WCDMA-based networks and supporting systems in our markets, as well as other technology-related initiatives. We expect that corporate general and administrative expenses will continue to increase along with other operating expenses as we progress with the expansion plans and new technology initiatives in some of our markets and as an increasing level of costs relating to those initiatives are incurred centrally to support our business across all markets.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
We derive our liquidity and capital resources primarily from a combination of cash flows from our operations and cash we raise in connection with external financings. As of March 31, 2012, we had working capital, which is defined as total current assets less total current liabilities, of $2,200.1 million, a $17.2 million decrease compared to working capital of $2,217.3 million as of December 31, 2011. As of March 31, 2012, our working capital includes $2,046.7 million in cash and cash equivalents, of which $276.8 million was held in currencies other than U.S. dollars, with 67% of that amount held in Mexican pesos. As of March 31, 2012, our working capital also includes $289.9 million in short-term investments, the majority of which was held in U.S. dollars. A substantial portion of our cash, cash equivalents and short-term U.S. dollar investments are held in money market funds, bank deposits and U.S. treasury securities, and our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments held in local currencies are typically maintained in a combination of money market funds, highly liquid overnight securities and fixed income investments. The values of our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments that are held in the local currencies of the countries in which we do business will fluctuate in U.S. dollars based on changes in the exchange rates of these local currencies relative to the U.S. dollar.


38


                                    

In April 2012, Nextel Brazil entered into a U.S. dollar-denominated loan agreement with the China Development Bank, under which Nextel Brazil is able to borrow up to $500.0 million to finance infrastructure equipment and certain other costs related to the deployment of its WCDMA-based network. Nextel Brazil has not yet borrowed any amounts under this facility.

We expect our current sources of funding, including our cash, cash equivalent and investment balances, funding available under the new equipment financing facility in Brazil described above, as well as the existing equipment financing facilities in Mexico and Chile, funding available under committed financings and other anticipated future cash flows from our operations will together be sufficient to meet our business plan, including our debt service obligations. Nonetheless, we plan to continue to evaluate funding opportunities and, if appropriate, access the credit and capital markets in order to reduce our capital costs, optimize our capital structure, and maintain or enhance our liquidity position. To meet these goals, we expect to pursue various financing alternatives, including U.S. capital market transactions, as well as locally-based equipment and bank financing opportunities.
Cash Flows
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Change
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
(Restated)
 
(Restated)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
$
2,322,919

 
$
1,767,501

 
$
555,418

Net cash provided by operating activities
209,994

 
201,999

 
7,995

Net cash used in investing activities
(272,018
)
 
(213,816
)
 
(58,202
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(227,011
)
 
675,895

 
(902,906
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
12,784

 
(3,328
)
 
16,112

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
2,046,668

 
$
2,428,251

 
$
(381,583
)
The following is a discussion of the primary sources and uses of cash in our operating, investing and financing activities.
Our operating activities provided us with $210.0 million of cash during the first quarter of 2012, a $8.0 million, or 4%, increase from the same period in 2011, due primarily to a lower level of working capital investments.

We used $272.0 million of cash in our investing activities during the first quarter of 2012, a $58.2 million, or 27% increase from the same period in 2011, including $326.8 million in cash capital expenditures, partially offset by $60.4 million in net proceeds received from maturities of our short-term investments in Brazil and at the corporate level. We used $213.8 million of cash in our investing activities during the first quarter of 2011 primarily due to $224.5 million in cash capital expenditures and $72.0 in net purchases of short-term investments in Brazil and at the corporate level, partially offset by the return of $77.2 million in cash securing performance bonds related to our spectrum acquisition in Chile.

We used $227.0 million of cash in our financing activities during the first quarter of 2012, primarily due to the principal repayment of $117.0 million under our syndicated loan facilities in Brazil and Peru and the purchase of $74.0 million face amount of our 3.125% convertible notes in the United States. Our financing activities provided us with $675.9 million of cash during the first quarter of 2011, primarily due to $750.0 million of gross proceeds received from the issuance of a portion of our 7.625% senior notes in the United States, partially offset by the principal repayment of $26.5 million under our syndicated loan facilities in Brazil and Peru and debt financing costs related to our 7.625% senior notes.

Future Capital Needs and Resources
Our business strategy contemplates the deployment of new WCDMA-based networks and the ongoing expansion of the capacity of our iDEN networks. Consistent with this strategy, we have commercially launched services using our new WCDMA-based network in Peru, and taken steps to deploy new WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico and Chile, with plans to begin offering services using those new networks in all three of these markets later in 2012. We expect our capital expenditures will increase throughout the remainder of 2012 as we continue to invest in the deployment of these new networks and that our capital expenditures in 2012 will be higher than in 2011. We have also expanded the capacity of our iDEN networks, particularly in Brazil, and expect to continue to make investments to improve the quality and capacity of those networks.
Capital Resources.    Our ongoing capital resources depend on a variety of factors, including our existing cash, cash equivalents and investment balances, our equipment financing agreements in Brazil, Mexico and Chile, committed financings, cash flows generated by our operating companies and external financial sources that may be available. Our ongoing capital resources

39


                                    

may also be affected by the availability of funding from external sources, including the availability of funding from the U.S. capital markets and from local equipment and bank financing or similar arrangements.
Our ability to generate sufficient net cash from our operating activities is dependent upon, among other things:
the amount of revenue we are able to generate and collect from our customers;
the amount of operating expenses required to provide our services;
the cost of acquiring and retaining customers, including the subsidies we incur to provide handsets to both our new and existing customers;
our ability to continue to increase the size of our subscriber base; and
changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Capital Needs and Contractual Obligations.  We currently anticipate that our future capital needs will principally consist of funds required for:
operating expenses relating to our networks;
operating expenses and capital expenditures related to the deployment of our new WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Chile and, if we are successful in acquiring spectrum, in Argentina;
capital expenditures to enhance our iDEN networks, as discussed below under “Capital Expenditures;”
payments in connection with existing and future spectrum purchases;
debt service requirements and obligations relating to our tower financing and capital lease obligations;
cash taxes; and
other general corporate expenditures.
In making assessments regarding our future capital needs and the capital resources available to meet those needs, we do not consider events that have not occurred like success in any particular auction, other than the potential acquisition of spectrum in Argentina, the costs of acquiring that spectrum or the costs of the related network deployment, other than in Mexico, Brazil, Peru and Chile, and we do not assume the availability of external sources of funding that may be available for these future events, including potential equity investments, equipment financing or other available financing.
During the three months ended March 31, 2012, there were no material changes to our contractual obligations as described in our annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Capital Expenditures.  Our capital expenditures, including capitalized interest, were $225.3 million for the first quarter of 2012 and $214.2 million for the first quarter of 2011. In each of these quarters, a substantial portion of our capital expenditures went to the improvement of the quality and capacity of our iDEN networks in Brazil and Mexico, as well as for the deployment of our existing and planned WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Chile.
Our business strategy contemplates the deployment of new WCDMA-based networks, as well as the ongoing expansion of the capacity and enhancement of the quality of our iDEN networks. Consistent with this strategy, we have deployed and launched services using a WCDMA-based network in Peru and are in the process of deploying similar networks in Chile, Brazil and Mexico. In addition, we plan to participate in the spectrum auction that is currently scheduled to be conducted in Argentina in the second quarter of 2012, and if we are successful in acquiring spectrum in that auction, we plan to deploy a WCDMA-based network there consistent with applicable regulatory requirements and our business strategy. We have also made, and will continue to make, substantial capital investments in our iDEN networks in all of our markets. We expect the purchase of spectrum and the deployment of new third generation networks across our markets, as well as our expansion of the capacity and enhancement of the quality of our iDEN networks, will result in increases in our capital expenditures throughout the remainder of 2012 compared to 2011, with the amount and timing of those additional capital expenditures dependent on, among other things, our business plans, the timing of expenses relating to the deployment of our WCDMA networks, the payment rules associated with the spectrum and the nature and extent of any regulatory requirements that may be imposed regarding the timing and scope of the deployment of the new networks.
We expect to finance our capital spending for our existing and future network needs using the most effective combination of cash from operations, cash on hand, cash from the sale or maturity of our short- and long-term investments, borrowings under equipment financing facilities, including our financing facilities in Brazil, Mexico and Chile and proceeds from external funding sources that are or may become available. We may also consider entering into strategic relationships with third parties that will provide additional funding to support our business plans. Our capital spending is expected to be driven by several factors, including:

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the amount we spend to deploy our new networks in Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Chile, including for additional transmitter and receiver sites required to support WCDMA-based networks;
the extent to which we expand the coverage of our networks in new or existing market areas;
the number of additional transmitter and receiver sites we build in order to increase system capacity and maintain system quality and meet the demands of our growing customer base, as well as the costs associated with the installation of related switching equipment in some of our existing market areas;
the costs we incur in connection with future spectrum acquisitions and, if we are successful in acquiring spectrum, the development and deployment of any third generation networks in Argentina; and
the costs we incur in connection with non-network related information technology projects.
Our future capital expenditures may also be affected by future technology improvements and technology choices.
Future Outlook.  Our business strategy contemplates the deployment of new WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Chile and, if we are successful in acquiring spectrum in the upcoming auction, in Argentina. We also expect that we will need to continue to increase the capacity of our iDEN networks while we build our new networks to meet the demands of our growing customer base. Accordingly, we expect that our capital expenditures will increase throughout the remainder of 2012, and that our capital expenditures will be higher in 2012 than in 2011, as we invest in these networks. We also expect that we will experience a significant increase in operating expenses associated with the deployment of our new networks during that time.
Based on our assessment of these and our other funding needs, as well as our current funding sources, we believe that our current cash, cash equivalents and investment balances, financing available under existing equipment financing facilities, including our financing facilities in Brazil, Mexico and Chile, committed financings and other anticipated future cash flows will together be sufficient to meet our funding needs to support our current business, our planned deployment of WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Chile and, if we are successful in acquiring spectrum in the upcoming auction, in Argentina.
The timing and amount of our future funding needs will also be affected by the need to repay or refinance our existing indebtedness. We have pursued, and will continue to evaluate and pursue, various financing alternatives, including U.S. capital market transactions, as well as locally-based equipment and bank financing opportunities, that can be used to reduce our capital costs, optimize our capital structure, and maintain or enhance our liquidity position. We expect to continue to obtain additional funding using one or more of these alternatives. Any indebtedness that we may incur in the coming years may be significant.
In making this assessment of our funding needs under our current business plans, we have considered:
cash and cash equivalents on hand and short- and long-term investments available to fund our operations;
expected cash flows from our operations;
the cost and timing of spectrum payments, including ongoing fees for spectrum use;
the anticipated level of capital expenditures required to meet both minimum build-out requirements and our business plans for our planned deployment of new WCDMA-based networks in Brazil, Mexico and Chile and, if we are successful in acquiring spectrum in the upcoming auction, in Argentina;
our scheduled debt service and other contractual obligations; and
income taxes.
 In addition to the factors described above, the anticipated cash needs of our business, as well as the conclusions presented herein as to the adequacy of the available sources of cash, could change significantly:
if our plans change;
if we decide to expand into new markets or expand our geographic coverage or network capacity in our existing markets beyond our current plans, as a result of the construction of additional portions of our networks or the acquisition of competitors or others;
if currency values in our markets depreciate relative to the U.S. dollar in a manner that is more significant than we currently expect and assume as part of our plans;
if economic conditions in any of our markets change;
if competitive practices in the mobile wireless telecommunications industry in our markets change materially from those currently prevailing or from those now anticipated; or
if other presently unexpected circumstances arise that have a material effect on the cash flow or profitability of our business.

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Any of these events or circumstances could result in significant funding needs beyond those contemplated by our current plans as described above, and could require us to raise even more capital than currently anticipated to meet those needs. Our ability to seek additional capital is subject to a variety of additional factors that we cannot presently predict with certainty, including:
the commercial success of our operations;
the volatility and demand of the capital markets; and
the future market prices of our securities.
From time to time in recent years, volatile market conditions in debt and equity markets in the United States and global markets have had an adverse impact on the amount of funding available to corporate borrowers as the global economic downturn affected both the availability and terms of financing. Volatility in the capital markets could result in declines in the availability of funding, which could make it more difficult or more costly for us to raise additional capital in order to meet our future funding needs, and the related additional costs and terms of any financing we raise could impose restrictions that limit our flexibility in responding to business conditions and our ability to obtain additional financing. If new indebtedness is added to our current levels of indebtedness, the related risks that we now face could intensify. See "Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in our annual report on Form 10-K/A.

Effect of New Accounting Standards
There were no new accounting standards issued during the three months ended March 31, 2012 that materially impacted our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Forward-Looking Statements
We include certain estimates, projections and other forward-looking statements in our annual, quarterly and current reports, as well as in other publicly available material. Statements regarding expectations, including forecasts regarding operating results and performance assumptions and estimates relating to capital requirements, as well as other statements that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements.
These statements reflect management’s judgments based on currently available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. With respect to these forward-looking statements, management has made assumptions regarding, among other things, customer and network usage, customer growth and retention, pricing, operating costs, the timing of various events, the economic and regulatory environment and the foreign currency exchange rates of currencies in the countries in which our operating companies conduct business relative to the U.S. dollar.
Future performance cannot be assured. Actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include:
our ability to attract and retain customers;
our ability to meet the operating goals established by our business plan;
general economic conditions in the United States or in Latin America and in the market segments that we are targeting for our services, including the impact of the current uncertainties in global economic conditions;
the political and social conditions in the countries in which we operate, including political instability, which may affect the economies of our markets and the regulatory schemes in these countries;
the impact of foreign currency exchange rate volatility in our markets when compared to the U.S. dollar and related currency depreciation in countries in which our operating companies conduct business;
our ability to access sufficient debt or equity capital to meet any future operating and financial needs;
reasonable access to and the successful performance of the technology being deployed in our service areas, and improvements thereon, including technology deployed in connection with the introduction of digital two-way mobile data or internet connectivity services in our markets;
the availability of adequate quantities of system infrastructure and subscriber equipment and components at reasonable pricing to meet our service deployment and marketing plans and customer demand;
Motorola’s ability and willingness to provide handsets and related equipment and software applications or to develop new technologies or features for us for use on our iDEN network, including the timely development and availability of new handsets with expanded applications and features;

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the risk of deploying new third generation networks, including the potential need for additional funding to support that deployment, the risk that new services supported by the new networks will not attract enough subscribers to support the related costs of deploying or operating the new networks, the need to significantly increase our employee base and the potential distraction of management;
our ability to successfully scale our billing, collection, customer care and similar back-office operations to keep pace with customer growth, increased system usage rates and growth or to successfully deploy new systems that support those functions;
the success of efforts to improve and satisfactorily address any issues relating to our network performance;
future legislation or regulatory actions relating to our SMR services, other wireless communications services or telecommunications generally and the costs and/or potential customer impacts of compliance with regulatory mandates;
the ability to achieve and maintain market penetration and average subscriber revenue levels sufficient to provide financial viability to our network business;
the quality and price of similar or comparable wireless communications services offered or to be offered by our competitors, including providers of cellular services and personal communications services;
market acceptance of our new service offerings;
equipment failure, natural disasters, terrorist acts or other breaches of network or information technology security; and
other risks and uncertainties described in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A and in our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The words “may,” “could,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “expect,” “believe,” “target,” “plan,” “providing guidance” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are found throughout this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this report. The reader should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Except as otherwise provided by law, we are not obligated to publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements to reflect events after the date of this report, including unforeseen events.

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, there were no material changes to our market risk policies or our market risk sensitive instruments and positions as described in our annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
 In connection with the initial preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2012, we determined that certain previously issued financial statements contained errors. These errors resulted in revisions to prior period financial statements that were reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the six and three months ended June 30, 2012. Subsequently, after discussions with the SEC staff regarding our assessment of the materiality of the identified errors, management and the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors concluded that the audited financial statements included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the unaudited financial statements included in our Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2012 should no longer be relied upon by investors. As a result, we are restating our audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009. For the same reasons, we are also restating our unaudited interim financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. We are also amending our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the periods ended June 30, 2012 to reflect the correction of immaterial errors identified in the third quarter of 2012.
As a result of these restatements, we re-evaluated our internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011 and our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2012, and determined that the material weakness identified in the June 30, 2012 Form 10-Q also existed as of those dates.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized

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and reported within the time periods required by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As of March 31, 2012, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management teams in the United States and in our operating companies, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Based on this re-evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to a material weakness in the Company's internal controls in Brazil over financial reporting related to the process by which we identify, document and manage system updates and review certain non-income based taxes as described further below.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
Based on the evaluation conducted during the second quarter of 2012, we concluded that as of June 30, 2012, we did not have adequate design or operation of controls that provided reasonable assurance that the accounting for non-income based taxes and related disclosures were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as a result of control deficiencies in our Brazil operating segment. Specifically, the process by which we identify, document and manage the implementation of changes to our information systems to accommodate new business requirements was not effective. As a result, our information systems processed certain transactions incorrectly. In addition, the inadequate design of the monthly trend analysis of taxes that were non-income based and the lack of involvement of the tax function in this review resulted in the failure to identify the ineffectiveness of the process by which we manage information system updates. Accordingly, our management determined that these control deficiencies constituted a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. These control deficiencies also contributed to our determination that it was necessary to restate the audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 and the unaudited interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. Due to the decision to restate prior period financial statements, we re-evaluated our design and operation of controls as of December 31, 2011 and concluded that the control deficiencies constituting a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2012 also existed as of December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2012.
Remediation Plan. 
Management has begun to implement a number of remediation steps to address the material weakness in internal controls described above. Specifically, the following steps, which relate solely to Brazil, are in process: 
documentation, implementation and testing of non-income tax system requirements;
implementation of a finance change management process to ensure that changes to business requirements are documented, assessed, tracked, tested and monitored, and that the impact of those changes on non-income based taxes are evaluated;
redesign of the trend analysis to include additional account detail and develop an overall reasonableness test to evaluate known relationships for non-income based taxes; and
clarification and definition of the roles and responsibilities between our accounting and tax functions for the execution of the monthly variance analysis with respect to non-income based taxes.  
As part of our 2012 assessment of internal control over financial reporting, management and our internal audit department will conduct sufficient testing and evaluation of the controls to be implemented as part of this remediation plan to ascertain whether they operate effectively. Although management has taken steps consistent with its plan for remediation of the material weakness noted above, the material weakness has not been remedied as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A.


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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are subject to claims and legal actions that may arise in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that any of these pending claims or legal actions will have a material effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
For information on our various loss contingencies, see Note 4 to our condensed consolidated financial statements above.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K/A dated November 16, 2012.

Item 6. Exhibits.
Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit Description
 
 
 
12.1*
 
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31.1*
 
Statement of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
31.2*
 
Statement of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
32.1*
 
Statement of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
32.2*
 
Statement of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101*
 
The following materials from the NII Holdings, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
_______________
* Submitted electronically herewith.

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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
                        
By:
/s/ DONALD NEFF
 
 
 
 
 
Vice President, Finance Operations and Controller
 
 
(on behalf of the registrant and as chief accounting officer)
Date: November 16, 2012

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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit Description
 
 
 
12.1*
 
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
31.1*
 
Statement of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
31.2*
 
Statement of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
32.1*
 
Statement of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
32.2*
 
Statement of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
101*
 
The following materials from the NII Holdings, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
_______________
* Submitted electronically herewith.


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