SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . September 30, 2002 Commission file number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-9347 ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Arizona 86-0220694 -------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 15575 N. 83rd Way, Suite 3, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260 ----------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (480) 607-1010 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES XX NO --- --- As of November 5, 2002 there were 17,048,100 shares of common stock, net of treasury shares, issued and outstanding. Forward-Looking Statements: Some of the statements in this Form 10-QSB Quarterly Report, as well as statements by the Company in periodic press releases, oral statements made by the Company's officials to analysts and shareholders in the course of presentations about the Company constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words or phrases denoting the anticipated results of future events such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "will likely," "are expected to," "will continue," "project," "trends" and similar expressions that denote uncertainty are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, (i) general economic and business conditions; (ii) changes in industries in which the Company does business; (iii) the loss of market share and increased competition in certain markets; (iv) governmental regulation including environmental laws; and (v) other factors over which the company has little or no control. INDEX Page Number PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002 ...................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations For the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001....................................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001........................................5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................. 6 Note A - Basis of Presentation Note B - Inventories Note C - Deferred Revenues Note D - Segment Data Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ...................7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2 Changes in Securities.........................................9 Item 6. Exhibits ....................................................10 Signature .............................................................10 ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF ASSETS Sept 30,2002 June 30,2002 (unaudited) ------------ ------------ CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 179,000 $ 328,400 Accounts receivable, net 1,179,100 781,500 Inventories, net 1,512,900 1,256,400 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 95,500 79,000 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 2,966,500 2,445,300 ------------ ------------ PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET 447,900 500,100 ------------ ------------ OTHER ASSETS Goodwill, net 5,318,400 5,318,400 Patents, licenses and software development, net 1,076,600 1,131,700 Long-term notes receivable, net 179,900 194,200 Net assets held for sale 259,700 272,600 ------------ ------------ Total other assets 6,834,600 6,916,900 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 10,249,000 $ 9,862,300 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable & accruals $ 1,949,700 $ 1,356,400 Credit line 547,000 500,000 Notes payable and capital leases, current 83,100 101,900 Deferred revenue, current 276,200 69,700 ------------ ------------ Total Current Liabilities 2,856,000 2,028,000 ------------ ------------ LONG TERM LIABILITIES Notes payable and capital leases, long term 1,205,100 1,205,100 Deferred revenue, long term 85,600 85,600 ------------ ------------ Total Long Term Liabilities 1,290,700 1,290,700 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 4,146,700 3,318,700 ------------ ------------ Preferred stock, 51,900 and 50,600 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 506,200 493,600 ------------ ------------ SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, 17,548,100 and 17,515,600 issued, and 17,048,100 and 17,015,600 outstanding, respectively 63,404,800 63,386,700 Treasury stock, 500,000 shares at cost (375,100) (375,100) Accumulated deficit (57,433,600) (56,961,600) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 5,596,100 6,050,000 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 10,249,000 $ 9,862,300 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) FOR THE 3 MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ NET SALES $ 2,391,600 $ 2,138,600 Cost of goods sold 1,497,500 1,247,400 ------------ ------------ GROSS MARGIN 894,100 891,200 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,333,700 1,273,600 ------------ ------------ OPERATING LOSS (439,600) (382,400) OTHER INCOME & EXPENSES Interest expense, net (27,100) (7,800) Other expense, net (1,800) 10,400 ------------ ------------ LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS (468,500) (379,800) INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 9,100 (1,400) ------------ ------------ LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (459,400) (381,200) Preferred stock dividend (12,600) -- ------------ ------------ NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS $ (472,000) $ (381,200) ============ ============ EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED - Continuing operations attributable to common shareholders $ (0.03) $ (0.04) ============ ============ - Discontinued operations $ 0.00 $ (0.00) ============ ============ - Net Loss $ (0.03) $ (0.04) ============ ============ WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 17,032,800 8,707,400 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (459,400) $ (381,200) (Income) loss from discontinued operations (9,100) 1,400 ----------- ----------- Net loss from continuing operations (468,500) (379,800) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net Cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 113,400 64,000 Stock issued for services 18,100 23,000 Changes in: Accounts receivable, net (397,600) 238,300 Inventories (256,500) 105,600 Prepaid expenses and other assets (5,500) (600) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 593,300 253,400 Deferred revenue 206,500 -- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in continuing operations (196,800) 303,900 ----------- ----------- Net cash from discontinued operations 22,100 5,000 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (174,700) 308,900 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Collection of notes receivable 3,200 6,700 Purchase of property, plant and equipment (6,100) (99,400) Intangible assets, acquisition -- (160,000) Purchase of treasury stock -- (24,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (2,900) (276,700) ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Advances on borrowings 555,100 535,000 Repayment on borrowings (526,900) (558,300) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 28,200 (23,300) ----------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH $ (149,400) $ 8,900 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period $ 328,400 $ 81,000 ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $ 179,000 $ 89,900 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest $ 27,300 $ 29,300 =========== =========== Non-cash activities Value of stock issued for services $ 18,100 $ 23,000 =========== =========== Preferred stock dividend in kind $ 12,600 $ -- =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 (Unaudited) Note A - Basis of Presentation Alanco Technologies, Inc., an Arizona corporation ("Alanco" or "Company")operates in two business segments: Data Storage Segment and RFID Tracking Segment. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2002 and the related unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, and cash flows for the quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 presented herein have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. In our opinion, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such condensed consolidated financial statements. Such adjustments necessary consisted of normal recurring items and the elimination of all significant intercompany balances, transactions and stock holdings. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's June 30, 2002, Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Note B - Inventories Inventories have been recorded at the lower of cost or market. The composition of inventories as of September 30, 2002, and June 30, 2002, are summarized as follows: September 30, 2002 June 30, 2002 (unaudited) ------------------ ------------- Finished goods $ 670,000 $ 613,300 Work-in-process 89,700 111,400 Raw material 926,700 705,200 ----------- ----------- Total $1,686,400 $1,429,900 Less - reserve for obsolescence (173,500) (173,500) ----------- ----------- $1,512,900 $1,256,400 =========== =========== Note C - Deferred Revenue Deferred Revenue at September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2002 consist of the following: Sept. 30, 2002 June 30, 2002 (unaudited) -------------- ------------- Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts $ 260,600 $ 54,100 Extended warranty revenue 101,200 101,200 ----------- ---------- Total 361,800 155,300 Less current portion (276,200) (69,700) ----------- ---------- Deferred revenue - long term $ 85,600 $ 85,600 =========== ========== Note D - Industry Segment Data Information concerning operations for the three months ended September 30, by industry segment follows (unaudited): 2002 2001 ------------ ----------- Revenue Data Storage $ 909,200 $ 2,138,600 RFID Technology 1,482,400 -- ----------- ----------- Total 2,391,600 2,138,600 ----------- ----------- Gross Profit Data Storage 399,900 891,200 RFID Technology 494,200 -- ----------- ----------- Total 894,100 891,200 ----------- ----------- Operating Income Data Storage (169,100) (188,700) RFID Technology (45,300) -- ----------- ----------- Total (214,400) (188,700) Less Corporate (227,000) (183,200) Interest Expense, Net (27,100) (7,900) Other 9,100 (1,400) ----------- ----------- Loss From Operations $ (459,400) $ (381,200) =========== =========== Depreciation and Amortization Data Storage 35,900 59,400 RFID Technology 74,600 -- Corporate 2,900 4,600 ----------- ----------- Total $ 113,400 $ 64,000 =========== =========== Identifiable Assets Data Storage 1,988,800 2,108,700 RFID Technology 7,707,400 6,991,300 Corporate 552,800 762,300 ----------- ----------- Total $10,249,000 $ 9,862,300 =========== =========== Item 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Except for historical information, the statements contained herein are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All such forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following factors: general economic and market conditions; reduced demand for information technology equipment; competitive pricing and difficulty managing product costs; development of new technologies which make the Company's products obsolete; rapid industry changes; failure by the Company's suppliers to meet quality or delivery requirements; the inability to attract, hire and retain key personnel; failure of an acquired business to further the Company's strategies; the difficulty of integrating an acquired business; undetected problems in the Company's products; the failure of the Company's intellectual property to be adequately protected; unforeseen litigation; the ability to maintain sufficient liquidity in order to support operations; the ability to maintain satisfactory relationships with lenders and to remain in compliance with financial loan covenants and other requirements under current banking agreements; and the ability to maintain satisfactory relationships with suppliers. General Information on industry segments is incorporated by reference from Note D to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon the condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of our financial statements requires the use of estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent liabilities. On an ongoing basis, estimates are revalued, including those related to areas that require a significant level of judgment or are otherwise subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. These areas include allowances for doubtful accounts, inventory valuations, estimated profit or uncompleted RFID contracts in process, income and expense recognition, income taxes and commitments and contingencies. Our estimates are based upon historical experience, observance of trends in particular areas, information and/or valuations available from outside sources and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances and which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Accounting policies are considered critical when they are significant and involve difficult, subjective or complex judgments or estimates. We considered the following to be critical accounting policies: Principles of consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Revenue Recognition - The Company recognizes revenue from the Data Storage Segment, net of anticipated returns, at the time products are shipped to customers, or at the time services are provided. Revenue from material long-term contracts (in excess of $250,000 and over 90-day period) in both the Data Storage Segment and the RFID Tracking Segment are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method for individual contracts, commencing when significant costs are incurred and adequate estimates are verified for substantial portions of the contract to where experience is sufficient to estimate final results with reasonable accuracy. Revenues are recognized in the ratio that costs incurred bear to total estimated costs. Changes in job performance, estimated profitability and final contract settlements would result in revisions to cost and income, and are recognized in the period in which the revisions were determined. Contract costs include all direct materials, subcontracts, labor costs and those direct and indirect costs related to contract performance. General and administrative costs are charged to expense as incurred. At the time a loss on a contract becomes known, the entire amount of the estimated ultimate loss is accrued. Long-lived assets and intangible assets - We review carrying values whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying values may not be recoverable through projected discounted cash flows. Results of Operations - Three months ended 9/30/2002 versus 9/30/2001 Consolidated revenue for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 was $2,391,600, compared to $2,138,600 for the comparable quarter of the previous year, an increase of $253,000 or 11.8%. The increase in revenue is attributed to the acquisition of the RFID tracking technology, effective June 1, 2002, a new business segment for the Company that reported revenues during the quarter of $1,482,400. Excluding the RFID Tracking Segment, revenue for the Data Storage Segment decreased to $909,200, compared to $2,138,600 for the comparable quarter, a decrease of $1,229,400, or 57.4%. The decrease in Data Storage Segment revenues resulted from the closure of the Company's SanOne SAN (Storage Area Network) operation and reduced demand for data storage products in the remaining data storage operations. The Loss from Operations for the quarter was $459,400, compared to a loss of $381,200 for the same quarter of the prior year. The increase in Loss from Operations was due to RFID Tracking Segment losses, increases in interest expense and increases in corporate expenses, offset by a reduction in the Data Storage Segment operating loss. During the quarter the Company issued a preferred stock dividend of $12,600, resulting in the Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders of $472,000, or $.03 per share, compared to $381,200, or $.04 per share, in the comparable quarter. The operating results have continued to be affected by unfavorable economic conditions and reduced capital spending that have adversely affected Alanco's business in recent quarters. If the economic conditions in the United States worsen or if a wider or global economic slowdown occurs, Alanco may experience a material adverse impact on its operating results and business conditions. Operating results for the quarter reflected income from discontinued operations of $9,100, compared to a loss from discontinued operations of $1,400 for the comparable quarter in 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the current quarter increased to $1,333,700, compared to $1,273,600 incurred in the comparable quarter of 2001. The increase was attributable primarily to the additional selling, general and administrative expenses of the new RFID Tracking Segment operations, offset by reduction of sales commissions and the elimination of selling, general and administrative costs associated with the SanOne SAN subsidiary that has ceased operation. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's current assets at September 30, 2002 exceeded current liabilities by $110,500, or a current ratio of 1.04 to 1, compared to a current ratio of 1.20 to 1 at fiscal year end June 30, 2002. The decrease in current ratio resulted primarily from the current loss for the quarter and increases in current assets. Accounts receivable of $1,179,100 at September 30, 2002, reflects an increase of $397,600, or 50.9%, from the $781,500 reported as consolidated accounts receivables at the end of fiscal year 2002. The increase resulted from normal contract receivables for the RFID Tracking Segment of $661,600 at September 30, 2002, compared to $181,400 reported at June 30, 2002. The Data Storage Segment accounts receivables decreased to $517,500, a decrease of $82,600, or 13.8%, compared to the $600,100 reported at June 30, 2002. The Data Storage Segment accounts receivable balance at September 30, 2002 represented fifty-one days sales in receivables compared to forty-one days sales at June 30, 2002. The increase in day's sales in receivables resulted from a larger percentage of sales occurring in the final month of the quarter compared to the prior fiscal year end results. Consolidated inventories at September 30, 2002 amounted to $1,512,900, compared to $1,256,400 at June 30, 2002. The increase resulted from increases in inventories required for existing contracts for the RFID Tracking Segment that reported $529,500 in inventory at September 30, 2002, compared to $257,200 at fiscal year end. The decrease in Data Storage Segment inventory was not proportionate with the decrease in Data Storage Segment sales and reflects the segment's inability to proportionately reduce inventory balance during the year as revenues decreased from prior levels. The Company has a $1.3 million formula-based revolving bank line of credit agreement with interest calculated at prime plus 4%. The line of credit agreement formula is based upon current asset values and is used to finance working capital. At September 30, 2002, the Company had drawn $1,047,000 under the line of credit, which expires December 31, 2003. Under the line of credit agreement, the Company must maintain a minimum balance due of at least $500,000 through December 31, 2003. Due to the $500,000 balance requirement and the December 2003 expiration date, the $500,000 minimum balance is presented at June 30, 2002 and September 30, 2002 as long-term notes payable - bank. At September 30, 2002, $253,000 was available under the line of credit agreement. Cash used in operations for the quarter was $174,700, an increase of $494,100 when compared to cash generated from operations of $308,900 for the comparable quarter ended September 30, 2001. The increase in cash used in operations was due primarily to increases in accounts receivable and inventories during the quarter compared to a reduction in accounts receivable and inventories during the prior year comparable quarter. During the quarter the Company purchased approximately $6,100 of additional equipment compared to $99,400 purchased in the quarter ended September 30, 2001. Repayment on borrowing during the quarter amounted to $526,900, while advances from borrowing amounted to $555,100. Item 3 - CONTROL AND PROCEDURES The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that it is able to collect the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and to process, summarize and disclose this information within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC. Based on various evaluations of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, some of which occurred during the past 90 days of the filing date of this report, the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers believe that these controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the Company is able to collect, process and disclose the information it is required to disclose in the reports it files with the SEC within the required periods. The Company also maintains a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance that: transactions are executed in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; transactions are recorded as necessary (1) to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, and (2) to maintain accountability for assets; access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management's general or specific authorization; and the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Since the date of the most recent evaluation of the Company's internal controls by the Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officers, there have been no significant changes in such controls or in other factors that could have significantly affected those controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is not currently a party in any litigation. However, the Company's Board of Directors has received written communications from the Board of Directors of Technology Systems International, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("TSIN") from which the Company acquired its RFID tracking operations, effective June 1, 2002. The communication indicated dissatisfaction with the earn-out formula set forth in the acquisition agreement and requests special consideration and/or modifications. The Company's Board of Directors has reviewed the communications from TSIN in detail and has responded that based upon the information presented by TSIN, no modification to the contract would be appropriate. If TSIN were to pursue any legal action against the Company in this matter, the Company is confident it will prevail. The letter received and the Company's response is attached as Exhibits A and B, respectively, to this filing. Item 2 - CHANGES IN SECURITIES During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, the company issued 18,100 shares of common stock for services rendered. Item 6. EXHIBITS 10.9 Exhibit A - Letter from Technology Systems International, Inc. Board of Directors Exhibit B - Letter from Alanco Technologies, Inc. Board of Directors Exhibit C - Restated Articles of Incorporation SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there under duly authorized. ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (Registrant) /s/John A. Carlson --------------------- John A. Carlson Chief Financial Officer DATE: November 14, 2002 CERTIFICATION I, Robert R. Kauffman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Alanco Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"), certify that: (1) I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September30, 2002 (the"Report"); (2) Based on my knowledge, the report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading; and (3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in the Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for, the periods represented in the Report. (4) The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared. b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) Presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; (5) The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Company's auditors and the audit committee of the Company's Board of Directors: a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operations of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal controls; and (6) The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were any significant changes in internal control or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Dated: November 14, 2002 By /s/ Robert R. Kauffman President and Chief Executive Officer I, John A. Carlson, Chief Financial Officer of Alanco Technologies, Inc. (the "Company"), certify that: (1) I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 (the "Report"); (2) Based on my knowledge, the report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state material facts necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading; and (3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in the report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for, the periods represented in the Report. (4) The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared. b) evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; (5) The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Company's auditors and the audit committee of the Company's Board of Directors: a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operations of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal controls; and (6) The registrant's other certifying officer and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were any significant changes in internal control or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Dated: November 14, 2002 By /s/ John A. Carlson Chief Financial Officer Exhibit 99.1 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Robert R. Kauffman, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alanco Technologies, Inc., certify that: 1. The Quarterly Report of Alanco Technologies, Inc. on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), which this statement accompanies, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and 2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Alanco Technologies, Inc. /s/ Robert R. Kauffman Robert R. Kauffman Chairman and Chief Executive Officer November 14, 2002 Exhibit 99.1 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, John A. Carlson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Alanco Technologies, Inc., certify that: 1. The Quarterly Report of Alanco Technologies, Inc. on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), which this statement accompanies, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and 2. the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Alanco Technologies, Inc. /s/ John A. Carlson John A. Carlson Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer November 14, 2002 EXHIBIT A Technology Systems International, Inc. Board of Directors INTRODUCTION In an attempt to address concerns and planned actions at Alanco Technologies, Inc. ("Alanco") by several large Technology Systems International, Inc. ("TSI") shareholders, a number of TSI Directors would like for the Alanco Board of Directors to review this letter and determine if some amicable solution or resolution of these concerns can be provided to accommodate the TSI Shareholders and enable Alanco to go forward without any disruption to their business plan. October 17, 2002 To: The Board of Directors of Alanco Technologies, Inc. This letter is sent to the Alanco Board of Directors ("BOD") by four (4) of the six (6) Directors of TSI. The two (2) directors not included are Mr. Robert Kauffman, Alanco CEO and Chairman and Mr. Greg Oester, CEO of TSI, the two individuals who signed the Amended Acquisition Agreement for their respective companies. It is obvious that the two signers are in a conflict of interest position and were not involved in any of these discussions which resulted in this letter being drafted and provided to each Alanco BOD member. The process of the merging of TSI with Alanco was based on the financial needs of both companies as neither was having success in raising capital by the end of Calendar year 2001. TSI's over riding issue was to raise sufficient capital to carry out its business plan. It was communicated to TSI, by Alanco, that with the merger of the two entities that Alanco would be able to accommodate TSI's financial needs and adequate funds would be in place for the successful implementation of TSI's business plan. The assurance that Alanco would be able to fulfill this financial role with its existing resources, line of credit, proposed sale of two (2) data storage companies (projected at US 3.0 Million Dollars), and the ability to raise capital with its planned acquisition of TSI ultimately sealed the Board's decision to merge with Alanco. The adequate funding has not occurred as Alanco/TSI continues to struggle to make payroll. During the discussion phase of putting an acquisition agreement together, a number of off-site meetings occurred between Alanco's Senior Management, Greg Oester (CEO of TSI) and select TSI Shareholders. These meetings occurred on an ad hoc basis and no notes were recorded and the content and assurances remain a point of contention. It is understood that there was discussion concerning problems with an adverse take over by TSI which would affect the NASDAQ listing of Alanco, therefore the creation of an earn out schedule was formulated as part of the plan for acquisition. There remains contention over whether there were assurances given to TSI Shareholders Letter to Alanco BOD Draft Page 1 of 3 Technology Systems International, Inc. Board of Directors concerning the earn-out formula or not at these meetings prior to the Board's discussion on February 19, 2002 to approve the Amended Acquisition Agreement. Let me restate, that the undersigned Directors desire an amicable solution to these noted concerns and foremost feel that the rights of all TSI Shareholders be honored. When a TSI Director at the February 19, 2002 Board of Directors meeting requested consideration for Board seats on behalf of TSI Shareholders, this request was flatly denied by Alanco's CEO and TSI Director Mr. Robert Kauffman. This position by Alanco of not allowing any TSI Director's on its BOD coupled with the diminution of TSI's Shareholders voting rights from a Class A share with 1 for 1 voting rights to a Class B share with a 1 for 100 voting right exacerbates the above noted position of Alanco (no representation on its Board for TSI Shareholders). As a result of the above, the undersigned Directors have reviewed Nevada Revised Statutes ("NRS") 78.139 re: "DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS: DUTIES, PRESUMPTIONS AND POWERS WHEN CONFRONTED WITH CHANGE OR POTENTIAL CHANGE IN CONTROL OF CORPORATION". For the record, the undersigned Directors at the TSI Board of Directors meeting on February 19, 2002 felt they were taking appropriate action based on the information made available to them at that time. However, in view of our obligations pursuant to NRS 78.139 and shareholders dissatisfaction with the lack of representation on the Alanco BOD this has become a serious point of contention and as Directors we feel Alanco should share our concerns and revisit their position on this matter. Another issue concerning the Amended Acquisition Agreement is that shareholders affected by the Excluded Liabilities never were given any list or document that spelled that out prior to the vote on acceptance of the terms of payout from the Acquisition Agreement. In addition none of the undersigned Directors of TSI received this list of Excluded Liabilities prior to or at the February 19, 2002 TSO BOD Meeting. It is the position of these Directors that a number of TSI Shareholders in good faith provided working capital, in the form of loans, for the continuation of operations of TSI prior to the merger with Alanco and are all deserving to be paid and these liabilities should be the responsibility of Alanco. The last issue included for your review is the earn-out schedule for distribution of shares to TSI Shareholders and the degree that the lack of adequate funding has impacted this schedule. The inability of TSI to not make its earn out in accordance with the schedule and Alanco's inability to sell its 2 data storage companies for US 3.0 Million Dollars may not be anyone's fault, but both impact greatly these two entities and the TSI Shareholders should not take the brunt of both of these circumstances. Letter to Alanco BOD Draft Page 2 of 3 Technology Systems International, Inc. Board of Directors Hopefully, you as Alanco Board members will review these and other matters of serious concerns not listed in this letter carefully and determine what accommodation can be made for the TSI Shareholders concerning these issues. All of the undersigned would be more than happy to meet with the BOD of Alanco at your earliest possible convenience to discuss our concerns. Thank you for your consideration concerning these matters and we respectfully request that you reply within in 14 days. Respectfully yours, /s/ James G. Ricketts James G. Ricketts, Ph.D. Chairman, TSI /s/ Frederick M. Carrington Frederick M. Carrington, Ph.D. Director, TSI /s/ Evert Eggink Evert Eggink, Captain Director, TSI /s/ Kevin L. Jones Kevin L. Jones Director, TSI Letter to Alanco BOD Draft Page 3 of 3 EXHIBIT B November 4, 2002 To the Board of Directors Technology Systems International, Inc. (Nevada) Following a diligent review of the background and historical facts concerning the acquisition by a subsidiary of Alanco Technologies, Inc, ("Alanco") of the business and assets of Technology Systems International, Inc ("TSI"), meetings with two of our directors on a one-to-one basis with representatives of TSI, and a review of various correspondence received by the Alanco board, including your letter of October 17, 2002, the Alanco board sets forth its response to the issues raised by or on behalf of TSI as follows. The history of the negotiations culminating in the acquisition are set forth in Alanco's Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 22, 2002 with respect to the Alanco Shareholders Meeting held May 14, 2002, at which issuance of the Alanco shares necessary for the acquisition of TSI was approved. Those negotiations initially resulted in a written letter of intent which was executed by both Alanco and TSI. The letter of intent had the following language concerning the consideration to be received by TSI for its assets: Acquisition Consideration. The parties intend that the business combination of TSI and Alanco shall be consummated with the issuance of Alanco stock on an approximate basis of one to one with the outstanding shares of TSI which is assumed to approximate 24 million shares at closing. The shares and other consideration to be paid to TSI for TSI Assets shall be paid as follows: a. Alanco will immediately advance TSI the sum of $25,000 pursuant to terms and conditions as specified in the attached form of Note. b. Alanco to exchange 6,000,000 shares of Alanco common stock for TSI Assets at closing. c. In addition, Alanco shall transfer to TSI up to 18 million additional shares (total of 24 million shares) depending on financial performance of TSI over the six-month period ending June 30, 2002 and the twelve-month period ending December 31, 2002. Timing and amount of shares distributed to be determined by an approved formula. d. Sub paragraphs b. and c. above may be amended to include the payment of preferred stock under terms acceptable to both parties. The letter of intent was approved by the TSI board of directors in writing on December 18, 2001. Clearly, the concept of an "earn-out" with respect to TSI's financial performance for 2002 was part of our agreement from the very start of negotiations. Further, we understand that a copy of the letter of intent, together with a draft of the earn-out formula from the first Acquisition Agreement, was sent to all of the TSI shareholders in late December, 2001 or early January, 2002, in connection with solicitation of TSI shareholder approval for the proposed transaction. The wording of the resolution, which was approved by over 70% of the TSI shareholders (including each of the TSI directors owning shares of TSI - other than Mr. Ricketts whose shares were purchased by Alanco), included the following language: WHEREAS, the terms of the Sale would require all Shareholders of Technology Systems International, Inc. to receive (pro rata) shares of Alanco Common Stock (6,000,000 shares at the close of the transaction and up to an additional 18,000,000 shares pursuant to an earn-out formula) thereby resulting in Technology Systems International, Inc. becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Alanco, RESOLVED, that the Shareholders hereby approve the Sale of the assets of the Corporation and instruct the Officers, Directors and Agents of the Corporation to take any actions necessary to effectuate said sale. Again, the earn-out concept was known to and approved by the TSI shareholders from the beginning. Further, the minutes of the TSI board of directors meeting of February 19, 2002 reflect discussions among the TSI board members with respect to the earn-out formula including a discussion of some of the parameters comprising the earn-out formula. At that time, the earn-out shares were set forth in the Amended Acquisition Agreement to be Class B common shares of Alanco, a fact specifically mentioned in the minutes of the meeting. After the discussion, the TSI board unanimously (except for Bob Kauffman's abstaining) approved the Amended Acquisition Agreement. At the closing of the transaction on May 14, 2002, Alanco requested and received a written certification by Everett Bell, TSI's corporate secretary, of the adoption by the TSI board of directors and shareholders of actions approving the transaction. That certification was relied upon by Alanco in closing the transaction. As you know, Alanco is publicly traded with approximately 4,000 shareholders. Alanco prepared and sent to all of its shareholders its SEC reviewed Proxy Statement describing the transaction and soliciting votes approving the same. The Proxy Statement included a copy of the Amended Acquisition Agreement and a description of all of its important provisions. The Proxy Statement also included a statement that the agreement would not be significantly modified from the one presented without further shareholder approval. Therefore, no significant change to the agreement is possible at this time without further Alanco shareholder approval. With the above background, we will respond to each of the issues which we believe have been presented by your October 17th letter. 1. Issues concerning the earn-out. Although it is somewhat difficult to precisely ascertain the specific claims and requested agreement modifications sought, it is apparent that some TSI people believe that the earn-out is unfair to the TSI shareholders and should be changed, perhaps by extending the earn-out period. We understand the argument advanced by TSI to be as follows: a. The earn-out was added to address requirements with respect to Alanco's NASDAQ listing requirements. Actually, the earn-out was integral to the proposed transaction from the beginning and the exact earn-out formula was also devised to address the NASDAQ situation. TSI was only beginning to make sales and had large expectations concerning future sales not yet made. Obviously, the value of TSI turns upon the success of its Prism System and the actual system sales. If few actual sales occur, then TSI has little value. On the other hand, if the majority of TSI's projected sales actually occurred, then TSI's value would be greatly enhanced. Alanco's approach to valuing TSI was based upon this reality. The earn-out formula approach was utilized to assure Alanco that it would not be paying too much for TSI if the sales failed to materialize, while simultaneously rewarding the TSI shareholders if the projected sales actually occurred. Furthermore, the TSI sales projection which formed the basis of the earn-out formula, was the exact same projection developed by TSI management several months prior to the December 2001 preliminary acquisition agreement with Alanco. This approach was advanced by Alanco from the very beginning and was the approach approved by the TSI shareholders and directors months before the acquisition closing. The determination by Alanco of the number of shares to be paid at closing was, however, related to Alanco's NASDAQ listing status. Alanco was aware that its listing would be jeopardized if NASDAQ felt that the transaction would result in a "reverse merger." This limited the initial share distribution at closing to less than approximately 8,000,000 (100% of Alanco's then outstanding shares) and less than 7,000,000 due to the proposed issuance of an additional 1,000,000 shares to TSI creditor, EMS. In its final consideration, based upon these and other business considerations, Alanco management determined that the number of initial shares to be issued to TSI should be 6,000,000 shares at closing. Alanco subsequently learned that the earn-out shares would also be counted by NASDAQ in their analysis of whether a reverse merger would take place. After much discussion with NASDAQ, it was determined that NASDAQ would not deem the transaction to be a reverse merger if the Alanco shares to be issued to TSI, including the potential earn-out shares, would not give TSI shareholders the right to elect a majority of Alanco's directors, and therefore the TSI shareholders would not control Alanco. Therefore, it was determined that the earn-out shares should be a new class of Alanco Class B common shares with limited voting rights. The Acquisition Agreement was amended accordingly, and it was the Amended Acquisition Agreement that was specifically approved by the TSI board of directors at its meeting in February, 2002. Allegations have been made that certain Alanco officers verbally stated that 1) the earn-out portion of the shares would be issued irrespective of TSI's performance, and/or 2) that those shares would be regular Class A common shares, again irrespective of the Acquisition Agreement. Besides the fact that no Alanco officer made such statements, such verbal commitments would be patently illegal and unenforceable without approval by Alanco's board of directors and as indicated above, its shareholders. Irrespective of the origin of the earn-out formula, or its details, the formula was in the Amended Acquisition Agreement from early February, 2002, and the formula was approved by the TSI board with discussion that the final derivation of the formula also met the approval granted by the TSI shareholders. It is inappropriate to raise issues concerning the earn-out formula for the first time in July of 2002, six months following TSI board and shareholder approval and two months after the closing. b. An extension of time for the earn-out formula to be met should be granted. It seems that this argument has been primarily advanced based upon an allegation that Alanco has not adequately funded the TSI operation thereby impacting the TSI operation's ability to meet the earn-out formula in the allotted time frame. In this regard, it has been alleged that Alanco's credit line expired and that Alanco has not sold its other operating subsidiaries, thereby depriving TSI of adequate funding. Alanco has fully funded the TSI operation. In the time period from the December 2001 Preliminary Acquisition Agreement to the May 2002 closing, Alanco raised approximately $1.5 million in new equity financing with Alanco advancing TSI approximately $500,000 cash for its operations through the May 2002 closing, and has continued to supply all of TSI's cash needs. Although the old Alanco bank credit line was due to expire at the end of June, 2002, Alanco arranged a much more flexible credit facility to replace the bank line in mid-June, 2002. Alanco was never without an adequate credit line, and in fact, has never drawn the full amount available under its current credit facility. The allegations that Alanco has not had the necessary cash to fund the TSI operations is simply wrong. In fact, the TSI operations have expanded since the acquisition by two new engineers and an additional sales person. Both the president and executive vice president of TSI have stated that TSI's sales and business performance have not been hindered by any funding shortage. The concern regarding Alanco's disposition of its other operating subsidiaries is irrelevant relative to TSI meeting the earn-out formula. As indicated above, TSI sales have not been hindered by any lack of funding. If TSI fails to meet the earn-out formula, it will not be due to any lack of effort or cash expended by Alanco. It will simply be because of factors beyond our control and that is exactly why the earn-out formula was part of the transaction in the first place. 2. Issues concerning Alanco board membership. You have advanced the position that TSI should have the right to appoint directors to Alanco's board of directors. This argument is particularly confusing in light of the minutes of the TSI Board Meeting of February 19, 2002 and your letter of October 17th, which both indicate that board membership was specifically discussed during negotiations with the result that Alanco CEO, Bob Kauffman, firmly stated that no changes in Alanco's Board would occur as a result of the acquisition, and the Amended Acquisition Agreement has no provision allowing TSI to appoint any board members. In other words, this matter was negotiated and agreement reached to the effect that no Alanco Board seats would be provided to TSI representatives. 3. Issues concerning Excluded Liabilities. Your letter of October 17th indicates that no one saw a list of Excluded Liabilities prior to the TSI board meeting of February 19, 2002. Apparently, there is some confusion. There is no separate list or schedule to the Acquisition Agreement of Excluded Liabilities. Section 2.2 of the Amended Acquisition Agreement, which the TSI board had and approved at their February meeting, sets forth the liabilities which were not to be assumed by Alanco, that is, the Excluded Liabilities. A number of categories of excluded liabilities are set forth with the final provision in subparagraph (h) of: "[a]ny liability known or unknown, not assumed by Alanco under the provisions of Section 2.1 above." In other words, there is no Excluded Liability list as all liabilities were excluded other than those specifically assumed pursuant to section 2.1 of the Agreement. Furthermore, Section 2.1 states that the only liabilities to be assumed were those specifically set forth on Schedule 2.1 to the agreement. If the TSI board failed to review Schedule 2.1, then they could only assume that no liabilities were to be assumed. Your reference to the list of Excluded Liabilities is likely a reference to Schedule 2.1-2 where certain obligations of TSI to some of its shareholders with respect to advances made by such shareholders is set forth. Rather than being Excluded Liabilities, these liabilities are specifically assumed contingent upon reaching a net profit of $1,000,000 from the TSI operations. Similar to the stock earn-out provisions, this additional consideration to be paid in the form of Alanco assuming the obligation to pay these TSI liabilities is contingent upon future TSI operations, namely, the TSI operation achieving $1,000,000 in profit. Your letter of October 17th also requests review of "other matters of serious concerns not listed in this letter." We have addressed all matters that we understand have been raised and hope that all important issues have been addressed. We can only assume any issues not addressed are not very significant if you did not find them important enough to mention in your letter of October 17th. We hope that our explanation of the actual events pertinent to the transaction, and our explanation of the same, is of some aid to you. We do not believe it is appropriate to modify the agreement, and could not do so without a ratification vote of our shareholders, which we are unwilling to recommend as it would not be in the best interest of our shareholders to do so. By Unanimous Resolution of the Board of Directors of Alanco Technologies, Inc. /s/ Adele Mackintosh Adele Mackintosh, Secretary EXHIBIT C SECOND RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ARTICLE I The name of the Corporation shall be ALANCO TECHNOLOGIES, INC.. ARTICLE II The known place of business of the Corporation shall be 15575 North 83rd Way, Suite 3, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260. ARTICLE III The Corporation initially intends to engage in the business of researching, designing, manufacturing and selling environmental technology and related equipment, to engage in the business of mining, and to perform any and all things related to said business. ARTICLE IV The authorized capital stock of the Corporation shall consist of Seventy-Five Million (75,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock, Twenty-Five Million (25,000,000) shares of Class B Common Stock, and Twenty-Five Million (25,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock. Upon filing of Articles of Amendment to the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation with the Arizona Corporation Commission adopting this Article IV in replacement of the former Article IV of the Corporation's Articles of Incorporation, each issued and outstanding share of the Corporation's former Common Stock shall automatically be converted into one share of Class A Common Stock The holders of the Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held by them of record on the books of this Corporation, and subject to any preferential rights of the Preferred Stock, shall participate equally with all other holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock with respect to dividends and receiving the net assets of the Corporation upon dissolution. The holders of the Class B Common Stock shall be entitled to one-one hundredth (1/100th) of one vote for each share held by them of record on the books of this corporation, and subject to any preferential rights of the Preferred Stock, shall participate equally with all other holders of shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock with respect to dividends and receiving the net assets of the Corporation upon dissolution. The Preferred Stock shall be issued in such series with such designation, preferences, voting rights, privileges and such other restrictions and qualifications as the Board of Directors may by resolution establish in accordance with Arizona Revised Statutes Section 10-602, or its successor. Any previous certificates filed pursuant to said section shall remain in effect. ARTICLE V The business and affairs of this Corporation shall be conducted by a Board of Directors of not less than three (3) and no more than nine (9) members. The directors need not be shareholders. The Board of Directors shall have the power to increase or decrease the Board within the limits above provided. The Board of Directors may also fill any vacancies which may occur in the Board of Directors resulting from an increase in the Board of Directors or otherwise, pending the next annual meeting of the stockholders. The Board of Directors shall be elected at the regular annual meetings of the stockholders. The Directors shall each year upon their election organize into a Board of Directors and elect a President and/or Chief Executive Officer, one or more Vice Presidents, a Secretary and a Treasurer, any two (2) of which offices, except the offices of the President and/or Chief Executive Officer and Vice President, or President and/or Chief Executive Officer and Secretary, may be held by the same persons. All officers shall serve for one (1) year or until their successors are elected and qualified. The Board of Directors of this Corporation shall have power without any action on the part of the stockholders to make, alter, amend or repeal By-Laws of the Corporation. ARTICLE VI Pursuant to the vote of the holders of a majority in interest of the capital stock issued and outstanding, the Board of Directors shall have the power and authority to lease, sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of the entire property of the Corporation, irrespective of the effect thereof upon the continuance of the business of the Corporation and the exercise of its franchise; but the Corporation shall not be dissolved, except as provided by the laws of the State of Arizona. ARTICLE VII No director of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its shareholders for money damages for the breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability for any of the following: (i) the amount of a financial benefit received by a director to which such director is not entitled; (ii) an intentional infliction of harm on the Corporation or its shareholders; (iii) a violation of A.R.S. 10-833; or (iv) an intentional violation of criminal law. The directors of the Corporation shall be indemnified for liability, as defined in A.R.S. 10-850, to any person for any action taken, or any failure to take any action as a director, except liability for any of the exceptions described in the prior sentence and except in connection with any matter for which indemnification is prohibited under A.R.S. 10-851(D), to the fullest extent permitted by the Arizona Business Corporation Act, A.R.S. 10-101 et seq. The officers of the Corporation shall be indemnified to the same extent as directors of the Corporation; and any officer who is not also a director or who is a party to a proceeding on the basis of an act or omission solely as an officer shall further be indemnified against liability for any of the exceptions described in the first sentence of this Article VII, except that an officer who is not also a director shall not be indemnified for (a) liability in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation other than for reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding; or (b) liability arising out of conduct that constitutes: (i) receipt by the officer of a financial benefit to which the officer is not entitled; (ii) an intentional infliction of harm on the Corporation or the shareholders; or (iii) an intentional violation of criminal law. If the Arizona Business Corporation Act is amended to authorize corporate actions further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of officers or directors, or to expand the matters for which indemnification is permissible, then the liability of an officer or director of the Corporation shall be automatically eliminated or limited and the indemnification of the officers and directors shall be automatically expanded, to the fullest extent permitted by the Arizona Business Corporation Act, as so amended, without any further corporate or shareholder action being required. Any repeal or modification of this Article VII by the shareholders of the Corporation shall not adversely affect any right or protection of an officer or director of the Corporation existing at the time of such repeal or modification. ARTICLE VIII The private property of the officers, directors and stockholders of the Corporation shall be exempt from all corporate debts of any kind whatsoever. ARTICLE IX The name and address of the statutory agent of the Corporation is: John A. Carlson, 15575 North 83rd Way, Suite 3, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260. The statutory agent may be changed by the Corporation at any time by the filing of an appointment of a successor statutory agent.