UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
Commission file number 001-31539
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
41-0518430 |
(State or other jurisdiction |
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
of incorporation or organization) |
|
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
1775 Sherman Street, Suite 1200, Denver, Colorado |
|
80203 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
(303) 861-8140
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x |
|
Accelerated filer o |
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o |
|
Smaller reporting company o |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of April 27, 2010 the registrant had 62,888,061 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
40,424 |
|
$ |
10,649 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
129,302 |
|
116,136 |
|
||
Refundable income taxes |
|
19,770 |
|
32,773 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
9,772 |
|
14,259 |
|
||
Derivative asset |
|
58,364 |
|
30,295 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
4,934 |
|
||
Total current assets |
|
257,632 |
|
209,046 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment (successful efforts method), at cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Land |
|
1,371 |
|
1,371 |
|
||
Proved oil and gas properties |
|
2,889,235 |
|
2,797,341 |
|
||
Less - accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization |
|
(1,116,733 |
) |
(1,053,518 |
) |
||
Unproved oil and gas properties, net of impairment allowance of $63,390 in 2010 and $66,570 in 2009 |
|
137,192 |
|
132,370 |
|
||
Wells in progress |
|
89,676 |
|
65,771 |
|
||
Materials inventory, at lower of cost or market |
|
25,094 |
|
24,467 |
|
||
Oil and gas properties held for sale less accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization |
|
15,578 |
|
145,392 |
|
||
Other property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $15,430 in 2010 and $14,550 in 2009 |
|
14,979 |
|
14,404 |
|
||
|
|
2,056,392 |
|
2,127,598 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other noncurrent assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Derivative asset |
|
23,695 |
|
8,251 |
|
||
Restricted cash subject to Section 1031 Exchange |
|
36,160 |
|
|
|
||
Other noncurrent assets |
|
14,435 |
|
16,041 |
|
||
Total other noncurrent assets |
|
74,290 |
|
24,292 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Assets |
|
$ |
2,388,314 |
|
$ |
2,360,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
271,986 |
|
$ |
236,242 |
|
Derivative liability |
|
57,682 |
|
53,929 |
|
||
Deposit associated with oil and gas properties held for sale |
|
|
|
6,500 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
2,631 |
|
|
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
332,299 |
|
296,671 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Noncurrent liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term credit facility |
|
|
|
188,000 |
|
||
Senior convertible notes, net of unamortized discount of $18,480 in 2010, and $20,598 in 2009 |
|
269,020 |
|
266,902 |
|
||
Asset retirement obligation |
|
61,002 |
|
60,289 |
|
||
Asset retirement obligation associated with oil and gas properties held for sale |
|
4,245 |
|
18,126 |
|
||
Net Profits Plan liability |
|
143,019 |
|
170,291 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
384,292 |
|
308,189 |
|
||
Derivative liability |
|
46,823 |
|
65,499 |
|
||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
14,023 |
|
13,399 |
|
||
Total noncurrent liabilities |
|
922,424 |
|
1,090,695 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Common stock, $0.01 par value: authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued: 62,950,794 shares in 2010 and 62,899,122 shares in 2009; outstanding, net of treasury shares: 62,823,901 shares in 2010 and 62,772,229 shares in 2009 |
|
630 |
|
629 |
|
||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
165,715 |
|
160,516 |
|
||
Treasury stock, at cost: 126,893 shares in 2010 and 2009 |
|
(1,179 |
) |
(1,204 |
) |
||
Retained earnings |
|
974,620 |
|
851,583 |
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
(6,195 |
) |
(37,954 |
) |
||
Total stockholders equity |
|
1,133,591 |
|
973,570 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
2,388,314 |
|
$ |
2,360,936 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating revenues and other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil and gas production revenue |
|
$ |
212,887 |
|
$ |
130,417 |
|
Realized oil and gas hedge gain |
|
2,595 |
|
55,620 |
|
||
Gain (loss) on divestiture activity |
|
120,978 |
|
(599 |
) |
||
Marketed gas system and other operating revenue |
|
23,675 |
|
13,782 |
|
||
Total operating revenues and other income |
|
360,135 |
|
199,220 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil and gas production expense |
|
48,340 |
|
55,829 |
|
||
Depletion, depreciation, amortization, and asset retirement obligation liability accretion |
|
77,765 |
|
91,712 |
|
||
Exploration |
|
13,898 |
|
13,598 |
|
||
Impairment of proved properties |
|
|
|
147,049 |
|
||
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties |
|
904 |
|
3,902 |
|
||
Impairment of materials inventory |
|
|
|
8,616 |
|
||
General and administrative |
|
23,486 |
|
16,399 |
|
||
Change in Net Profits Plan liability |
|
(27,272 |
) |
(23,291 |
) |
||
Marketed gas system expense |
|
22,046 |
|
13,383 |
|
||
Unrealized derivative (gain) loss |
|
(7,735 |
) |
1,846 |
|
||
Other expense |
|
952 |
|
5,642 |
|
||
Total operating expenses |
|
152,384 |
|
334,685 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income (loss) from operations |
|
207,751 |
|
(135,465 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Nonoperating income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest income |
|
129 |
|
22 |
|
||
Interest expense |
|
(6,787 |
) |
(6,096 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
201,093 |
|
(141,539 |
) |
||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
(74,915 |
) |
53,916 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
126,178 |
|
$ |
(87,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
62,792 |
|
62,335 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
64,377 |
|
62,335 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic net income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
$ |
(1.41 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted net income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
1.96 |
|
$ |
(1.41 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
||||||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
Paid-in |
|
Treasury Stock |
|
Retained |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Stockholders |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Capital |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
|
Earnings |
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Equity |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balances, December 31, 2008 |
|
62,465,572 |
|
$ |
625 |
|
$ |
141,283 |
|
(176,987 |
) |
$ |
(1,892 |
) |
$ |
957,200 |
|
$ |
65,293 |
|
$ |
1,162,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Comprehensive loss, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(99,370 |
) |
|
|
(99,370 |
) |
||||||
Change in derivative instrument fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,977 |
) |
(35,977 |
) |
||||||
Reclassification to earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,344 |
) |
(67,344 |
) |
||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
74 |
|
||||||
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(202,617 |
) |
||||||
Cash dividends, $ 0.10 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,247 |
) |
|
|
(6,247 |
) |
||||||
Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
86,308 |
|
1 |
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,516 |
|
||||||
Issuance of common stock upon settlement of RSUs following expiration of restriction period, net of shares used for tax withholdings, including income tax cost of RSUs |
|
156,252 |
|
1 |
|
(1,951 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,950 |
) |
||||||
Sale of common stock, including income tax benefit of stock option exercises |
|
189,740 |
|
2 |
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,594 |
|
||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
18,077 |
|
50,094 |
|
688 |
|
|
|
|
|
18,765 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balances, December 31, 2009 |
|
62,899,122 |
|
$ |
629 |
|
$ |
160,516 |
|
(126,893 |
) |
$ |
(1,204 |
) |
$ |
851,583 |
|
$ |
(37,954 |
) |
$ |
973,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Net Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,178 |
|
|
|
126,178 |
|
||||||
Change in derivative instrument fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,702 |
|
33,702 |
|
||||||
Reclassification to earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,945 |
) |
(1,945 |
) |
||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
2 |
|
||||||
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,937 |
|
||||||
Cash dividends, $ 0.05 per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,141 |
) |
|
|
(3,141 |
) |
||||||
Issuance of common stock upon settlement of RSUs following expiration of restriction period, net of shares used for tax withholdings, including income tax cost of RSUs |
|
33,458 |
|
1 |
|
(647 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(646 |
) |
||||||
Sale of common stock, including income tax benefit of stock option exercises |
|
18,214 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268 |
|
||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
5,578 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,603 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Balances, March 31, 2010 |
|
62,950,794 |
|
$ |
630 |
|
$ |
165,715 |
|
(126,893 |
) |
$ |
(1,179 |
) |
$ |
974,620 |
|
$ |
(6,195 |
) |
$ |
1,133,591 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
Ended March 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
126,178 |
|
$ |
(87,623 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
(Gain) loss on divestiture activity |
|
(120,978 |
) |
599 |
|
||
Depletion, depreciation, amortization, and asset retirement obligation liability accretion |
|
77,765 |
|
91,712 |
|
||
Exploratory dry hole expense |
|
163 |
|
94 |
|
||
Impairment of proved properties |
|
|
|
147,049 |
|
||
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties |
|
904 |
|
3,902 |
|
||
Impairment of materials inventory |
|
|
|
8,616 |
|
||
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
5,603 |
|
3,776 |
|
||
Change in Net Profits Plan liability |
|
(27,272 |
) |
(23,291 |
) |
||
Unrealized derivative (gain) loss |
|
(7,735 |
) |
1,846 |
|
||
Loss related to hurricanes |
|
|
|
2,093 |
|
||
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs |
|
3,291 |
|
2,092 |
|
||
Deferred income taxes |
|
64,608 |
|
(55,390 |
) |
||
Plugging and abandonment |
|
(2,234 |
) |
(2,018 |
) |
||
Other |
|
949 |
|
1,189 |
|
||
Changes in current assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
(13,244 |
) |
43,703 |
|
||
Refundable income taxes |
|
13,003 |
|
13,161 |
|
||
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
1,489 |
|
(5,414 |
) |
||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
31,402 |
|
(20,921 |
) |
||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
153,892 |
|
125,175 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from sale of oil and gas properties |
|
239,247 |
|
1,063 |
|
||
Capital expenditures |
|
(132,445 |
) |
(133,625 |
) |
||
Acquisition of oil and gas properties |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
||
Deposits to restricted cash |
|
(36,160 |
) |
|
|
||
Receipts from restricted cash |
|
|
|
4,348 |
|
||
Other |
|
(6,500 |
) |
|
|
||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
64,142 |
|
(128,267 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from credit facility |
|
177,559 |
|
1,190,000 |
|
||
Repayment of credit facility |
|
(365,559 |
) |
(1,191,000 |
) |
||
Proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
268 |
|
172 |
|
||
Other |
|
(527 |
) |
|
|
||
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
(188,259 |
) |
(828 |
) |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
29,775 |
|
(3,920 |
) |
||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
10,649 |
|
6,131 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
40,424 |
|
$ |
2,211 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (Continued)
Supplemental schedule of additional cash flow information and noncash investing and financing activities:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
2,136 |
|
$ |
1,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash refunded for income taxes |
|
$ |
(3,553 |
) |
$ |
(10,907 |
) |
Dividends of approximately $3.1 million have been declared by the Companys Board of Directors, but not paid, as of March 31, 2010.
As of March 31, 2010, and 2009, $104.6 million, and $76.4 million, respectively, are included as additions to oil and gas properties and accounts payable and accrued expenses. These oil and gas property additions are reflected in cash used in investing activities in the periods that the payables are settled.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
ST. MARY LAND & EXPLORATION COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, 2010
Note 1 The Company and Business
St. Mary Land & Exploration Company (St. Mary or the Company) is an independent energy company engaged in the exploration, exploitation, development, acquisition, and production of natural gas and crude oil. The Companys operations are conducted entirely in the continental United States.
Note 2 Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of St. Mary have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. They do not include all information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the notes to consolidated financial statements included in St. Marys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, (the 2009 Form 10-K). In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals that are considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial information, have been included. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of expected results for the full year. In connection with the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements of St. Mary, the Company evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date of March 31, 2010, through the filing of this report.
Other Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1 to the Companys consolidated financial statements in the 2009 Form 10-K , and are supplemented throughout the notes to consolidated financial statements in this report. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the 2009 Form 10-K.
Note 3 Divestitures and Assets Held for Sale
Legacy Divestiture
In February 2010 the Company completed the divestiture of certain non-strategic oil properties located in Wyoming to Legacy Reserves Operating LP, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legacy Reserves LP (Legacy). The transaction has an effective date of November 1, 2009. Total cash received, before commission costs and Net Profits Interest Bonus Plan (Net Profits Plan) payments, was $125.2 million, of which $6.5 million was received as a deposit in December 2009. The final sale price is subject to normal post-closing adjustments and is expected to be finalized during the second half of 2010. The estimated gain on sale related to the divestiture is approximately $65.1 million and may be impacted by the forthcoming post-closing adjustments mentioned above. The Company determined that the sale does not qualify for discontinued operations accounting under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 205, Presentation of Financial Statements (ASC Topic 205). A portion of the transaction was structured to qualify as a like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Sequel Divestiture
In March 2010 the Company completed the divestiture of certain non-strategic oil properties located in North Dakota to Sequel Energy Partners, LP, Bakken Energy Partners, LLC, and Three Forks Energy Partners (collectively referred to as Sequel). The transaction has an effective date of November 1, 2009. Total cash received, before commission costs and Net Profits Plan payments, was $126.9 million. The final sale price is subject to normal post-closing adjustments and is expected to be finalized during the second half of 2010. The estimated gain on sale related to the divestiture is approximately $50.8 million and may be impacted by the forthcoming post-closing adjustments mentioned above. The Company determined that the sale does not qualify for discontinued operations accounting under ASC Topic 205. A portion of the transaction was structured to qualify as a like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Assets Held for Sale
In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment (ASC Topic 360), assets are classified as held for sale when the Company commits to a plan to sell the assets and there is reasonable certainty that the sale will take place within one year. Upon classification as held-for-sale, long-lived assets are no longer depreciated or depleted and a measurement for impairment is performed to determine if there is any excess of carrying value over fair value less costs to sell. Subsequent changes to estimated fair value less the cost to sell will impact the measurement of assets held for sale if the fair value is determined to be less than the carrying value of the assets.
As of March 31, 2010, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets present $15.6 million in book value of assets held for sale, net of accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization. The corresponding asset retirement obligation liability of $4.2 million is also separately presented. The Company determined that these planned asset sales do not qualify for discontinued operations accounting under ASC Topic 205. Subsequent to March 31, 2010, the Company has either divested of or entered into an agreement to sell the $15.6 million in book value of non-core properties that were classified as held for sale at March 31, 2010.
Note 4 Income Taxes
Income tax expense (benefit) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, differs from the amounts that would be provided by applying the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes as a result of the estimated effect of the domestic production activities deduction, percentage depletion, the effect of state income taxes, and other permanent differences. The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Current portion of income tax expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Federal |
|
$ |
9,975 |
|
$ |
1,083 |
|
State |
|
332 |
|
390 |
|
||
Deferred portion of income tax expense (benefit) |
|
64,608 |
|
(55,389 |
) |
||
Total income tax expense (benefit) |
|
$ |
74,915 |
|
$ |
(53,916 |
) |
Effective tax rate |
|
37.3 |
% |
38.1 |
% |
A change in the Companys effective tax rates between reported periods will generally reflect differences in its estimated highest marginal state tax rate due to changes in the composition of income between state tax jurisdictions resulting from Company activities. Non-core asset sales through
March 31, 2010 and the Companys anticipated drilling budget for the rest of 2010 are having an offsetting rate impact when compared to the low commodity price environment in the first quarter of 2009 and are causing the rate to vary from period to period as estimates for the domestic production activities deduction, percentage depletion and the impact of potential permanent state tax differences affect the presented periods differently.
The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in various states. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by these tax authorities for years before 2006. In late 2009 the Internal Revenue Service announced a National Research Program (NRP) study of employment tax compliance that it would begin audits of randomly selected taxpayers to collect data for. During the first quarter of 2010, the Internal Revenue Service initiated an audit of St. Mary for the 2006 tax year directed toward compensation which the Company believes is related to the NRP. The Companys 2005 income tax audit was concluded in the first quarter of 2009 with a refund to the Company of $278,000 plus interest of $41,000. There was no change to the provision for income tax expense as a result of the 2005 examination. At March 31, 2010, the Company is awaiting a $5.5 million refund related to its 2006 tax year as a result of a net operating loss carry back from the Companys 2008 tax year. This refund claim has been combined with the compensation audit discussed above and cannot be received until the audit is completed and submitted to the Joint Committee on Taxation for review. The Companys remaining refundable income tax balance reflects its intention to utilize the extended carry back period for a taxable net operating loss generated for the 2009 tax year.
Note 5 Earnings per Share
Basic net income or loss per common share of stock is calculated by dividing net income or loss available to common stockholders by the basic weighted-average common shares outstanding for the respective period. The shares represented by vested restricted stock units (RSUs) are included in the calculation of the basic weighted-average common shares outstanding. The earnings per share calculations reflect the impact of any repurchases of shares of common stock made by the Company.
Diluted net income or loss per common share of stock is calculated by dividing adjusted net income or loss by the diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding, which includes the effect of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities for the diluted earnings per share calculation consist of unvested RSUs, in-the-money outstanding options to purchase the Companys common stock, contingent Performance Share Awards (PSAs), and shares into which the 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2027 (the 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes) are convertible.
The Companys 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes have a net-share settlement right whereby each $1,000 principal amount of notes may be surrendered for conversion to cash in an amount equal to the principal amount and, if applicable, shares of common stock or cash or any combination of common stock and cash for the amount of conversion value in excess of the principal amount. The treasury stock method is used to measure the potentially dilutive impact of shares associated with that conversion feature. The 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes have not been dilutive for any reporting period that they have been outstanding and therefore do not impact the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009.
The Companys PSAs have a three-year performance period. The PSAs represent the right to receive, upon settlement of the PSAs after the completion of the three-year performance period, a number of shares of the Companys common stock that may be from zero to two times the number of PSAs granted on the award date, depending on the extent to which the Companys performance criteria have been achieved and the extent to which the PSAs have vested. The performance criteria for the PSAs are based on a combination of the Companys total shareholder return (TSR) for the performance period and the relative performance of the Companys TSR compared with the TSR of certain peer companies for the performance period. The number of potentially dilutive shares related to PSAs is based on the number of
shares, if any, which would be issuable at the end of the respective reporting period, assuming that date was the end of the contingency period. For additional discussion on PSAs, please see Note 7 Compensation Plans - Performance Share Awards Under the Equity Incentive Compensation Plan.
The treasury stock method is used to measure the dilutive impact of stock options, RSUs, 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes, and PSAs. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share when there is a loss from continuing operations, all potentially dilutive shares will be anti-dilutive. There were no dilutive shares for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, because the Company recorded a loss for that period. Unvested RSUs, contingent PSAs, and in-the-money options had a dilutive impact for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010, as calculated in the table below.
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
126,178 |
|
$ |
(87,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
62,792 |
|
62,335 |
|
||
Add: dilutive effect of stock options, unvested RSUs, and contingent PSAs |
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
||
Add: dilutive effect of 3.50% senior convertible notes |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
64,377 |
|
62,335 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic net income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
2.01 |
|
$ |
(1.41 |
) |
Diluted net income (loss) per common share |
|
$ |
1.96 |
|
$ |
(1.41 |
) |
Note 6 Commitments and Contingencies
In February 2010 the Company entered into an agreement whereby it is subject to a certain natural gas gathering through-put contract that requires a minimum volume delivery of 100 Bcf by the end of the ten year contract term. The Company will be required to pay $0.18 per Mcf for any shortfall in delivering the minimum volume. At the current time, the Company does not have proved developed reserves in the service area to fulfill this contractual commitment, but fully intends to develop proved undeveloped reserves that will exceed the through-put commitment. The pipeline volume commitments associated with this agreement for the next five years and thereafter are presented below:
|
|
Committed |
|
Undiscounted |
|
|
|
|
Volumes |
|
Cash Outflows |
|
|
Years Ending December 31, |
|
(In Bcf) |
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
2010 |
|
3.0 |
|
$ |
540 |
|
2011 |
|
6.0 |
|
1,080 |
|
|
2012 |
|
6.0 |
|
1,080 |
|
|
2013 |
|
10.0 |
|
1,800 |
|
|
2014 |
|
10.0 |
|
1,800 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
65.0 |
|
11,700 |
|
|
Total |
|
100.0 |
|
$ |
18,000 |
|
Note 7 Compensation Plans
Cash Bonus Plan
During the first quarter of 2010 and 2009, the Company paid $7.7 million and $6.0 million for cash bonuses earned in the 2009 and 2008 performance years, respectively. Within the general and administrative expense and exploration expense line items in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations was $3.1 million and $2.4 million of cash bonus expense related to the specific performance year for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
Performance Share Awards Under the Equity Incentive Compensation Plan
Total stock-based compensation expense related to PSAs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, was $3.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2010, there was $19.7 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested PSAs. The unrecognized compensation expense will be amortized through 2012.
A summary of the status and activity of PSAs for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010, is presented in the following table:
|
|
PSAs |
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Non-vested, at January 1, 2010 |
|
1,069,090 |
|
$ |
32.52 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested |
|
(5,362 |
) |
$ |
30.73 |
|
Forfeited |
|
(34,718 |
) |
$ |
31.27 |
|
Non-vested, at March 31, 2010 |
|
1,029,010 |
|
$ |
32.57 |
|
Restricted Stock Unit Incentive Program Under the Equity Incentive Compensation Plan
Total RSU compensation expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, was $1.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2010, there was $7.5 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSU awards. The unrecognized compensation expense will be amortized through 2012.
During the first three months of 2010, the Company settled 49,558 RSUs, which relate to awards granted in 2008 and 2007, through the issuance of shares of the Companys common stock in accordance with the terms of the RSU awards. The Company and the majority of the grant participants mutually agreed to net share settle the awards to cover income and payroll tax withholdings as provided for in the plan document and the award agreements. As a result, the Company issued 33,458 shares of common stock associated with these grants. The remaining 16,100 shares were withheld to satisfy income and payroll tax withholding obligations that occurred upon the delivery of the shares underlying those RSUs.
A summary of the status and activity of RSUs for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010, is presented in the following table:
|
|
RSUs |
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Non-vested, at January 1, 2010 |
|
407,123 |
|
$ |
34.67 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Vested |
|
(48,725 |
) |
$ |
36.30 |
|
Forfeited |
|
(11,398 |
) |
$ |
39.43 |
|
Non-vested, at March 31, 2010 |
|
347,000 |
|
$ |
34.28 |
|
As of March 31, 2010, a total of 347,400 RSUs were outstanding, of which 400 were vested.
Stock Option Grants Under Prior Stock Option Plans
The following table summarizes the three-month activity for stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2010:
|
|
Options |
|
Weighted- |
|
Weighted |
|
Aggregate |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Outstanding, at January 1, 2010 |
|
1,274,920 |
|
$ |
13.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
(18,214 |
) |
$ |
14.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period |
|
1,256,706 |
|
$ |
13.29 |
|
2.7 |
|
$ |
27,045 |
|
Vested, or expect to vest, at March 31, 2010 |
|
1,256,706 |
|
$ |
13.29 |
|
2.7 |
|
$ |
27,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable, end of period |
|
1,256,706 |
|
$ |
13.29 |
|
2.7 |
|
$ |
27,045 |
|
As of March 31, 2010, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards.
Net Profits Plan
Under the Companys Net Profits Plan, all oil and gas wells that were completed or acquired during each plan year prior to 2008 were designated within a specific pool for that year. Key employees become entitled to payments under the Net Profits Plan after the Company has received net cash flows returning 100 percent of all costs associated with that pool. Thereafter, ten percent of future net cash flows generated by the pool are allocated among the participants and distributed at least annually. The portion of net cash flows from the pool to be allocated among the participants increases to 20 percent after the Company has recovered both 200 percent of the total costs for the pool, and payments made under the Net Profits Plan at the ten percent level. The 2007 Net Profits Plan pool was the last pool established by the Company.
Cash payments made or accrued under the Net Profits Plan that have been recorded as either general and administrative expense or exploration expense are detailed in the table below:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
General and administrative expense |
|
$ |
6,934 |
|
$ |
3,233 |
|
Exploration expense |
|
591 |
|
406 |
|
||
Total |
|
$ |
7,525 |
|
$ |
3,639 |
|
Additionally, the Company accrued cash payments under the Net Profits Plan of $18.2 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010, as a result of sales proceeds from the Legacy and Sequel divestitures. The cash payments are accounted for as a reduction of proceeds, which reduced the gain (loss) on divestiture activity in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. There were no cash payments made under the Net Profits Plan as a result of divestitures that occurred during the first quarter of 2009.
The Company records changes in the present value of estimated future payments under the Net Profits Plan as a separate line item in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The change in the estimated liability is recorded as a non-cash expense or benefit in the current period. The amount recorded as an expense or benefit associated with the change in the estimated liability is not allocated to general and administrative expense or exploration expense because it is associated with the future net cash flows from oil and gas properties in the respective pools rather than results being realized through current period production. The table below presents the estimated allocation of the change in the liability if the Company did allocate the adjustment to these specific functional line items based on the current allocation of actual distributions made by the Company. As time progresses, less of the distributions relate to prospective exploration efforts as more of the distributions are made to participants that have terminated employment and do not provide ongoing exploration support to the Company.
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
General and administrative benefit |
|
$ |
26,645 |
|
$ |
20,694 |
|
Exploration benefit |
|
627 |
|
2,597 |
|
||
Total benefit |
|
$ |
27,272 |
|
$ |
23,291 |
|
Note 8 Pension Benefits
Pension Plans
The Company has a non-contributory pension plan covering substantially all employees who meet age and service requirements (the Qualified Pension Plan). The Company also has a supplemental non-contributory pension plan covering certain management employees (the Nonqualified Pension Plan).
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost for Both Plans
The following table presents the total components of the net periodic cost for both the Qualified Pension Plan and the Nonqualified Pension Plan:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Service cost |
|
$ |
848 |
|
$ |
625 |
|
Interest cost |
|
280 |
|
234 |
|
||
Expected return on plan assets |
|
(159 |
) |
(108 |
) |
||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
|
91 |
|
93 |
|
||
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
1,060 |
|
$ |
844 |
|
Prior service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining service period of active participants. Gains and losses in excess of ten percent of the greater of the benefit obligation or the market-related value of assets are amortized over the average remaining service period of active participants.
Contributions
Under the Pension Protection Act of 2006, St. Mary is not required to make a minimum contribution to the pension plans in 2010.
Note 9 Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company recognizes an estimated liability for future costs associated with the plugging and abandonment of its oil and gas properties. A liability for the fair value of an asset retirement obligation and a corresponding increase to the carrying value of the related long-lived asset are recorded at the time a well is completed or acquired. The increase in carrying value is included in proved oil and gas properties in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company depletes the amount added to proved oil and gas property costs and recognizes expense in connection with the accretion of the discounted liability over the remaining estimated economic lives of the respective oil and gas properties. Cash paid to settle asset retirement obligations is included in the operating section of the Companys accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.
The Companys estimated asset retirement obligation liability is based on estimated economic lives, historical experience in plugging and abandoning wells, estimated cost to plug and abandon the wells in the future, and federal and state regulatory requirements. The liability is discounted using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate estimated at the time the liability is incurred or revised. The credit-adjusted risk-free rates used to discount the Companys abandonment liabilities range from 6.5 percent to 12.0 percent. Revisions to the liability could occur due to changes in estimated abandonment costs or well economic lives, or if
federal or state regulators enact new requirements regarding the abandonment of wells. The asset retirement obligation is considered settled when the well has been plugged and abandoned or divested.
A reconciliation of the Companys asset retirement obligation liability is as follows:
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning asset retirement obligation |
|
$ |
102,080 |
|
Liabilities incurred |
|
625 |
|
|
Liabilities settled |
|
(17,010 |
) |
|
Accretion expense |
|
1,511 |
|
|
Revision to estimated cash flow |
|
|
|
|
Ending asset retirement obligation |
|
$ |
87,206 |
|
As of March 31, 2010, the Company had $4.2 million of asset retirement obligation associated with the oil and gas properties held for sale included in a separate line item on the Companys accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, as of March 31, 2010, accounts payable and accrued expenses contained $22.0 million related to the Companys current asset retirement obligation liability associated with the estimated retirement of some of the Companys offshore platforms.
Note 10 Derivative Financial Instruments
Oil, Natural Gas and NGL Commodity Hedges
To mitigate a portion of the potential exposure to adverse market changes in oil and gas prices and the associated impact on cash flows, the Company has entered into various derivative contracts. The Companys derivative contracts in place include swap and collar arrangements for oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids (NGLs). As of March 31, 2010, the Company has hedge contracts in place through the end of 2012 for a total of approximately 6 million Bbls of anticipated crude oil production, 54 million MMBtu of anticipated natural gas production, and 1 million Bbls of anticipated natural gas liquids production. As of April 27, 2010, the Company has hedge contracts in place through the first quarter of 2013 for a total of approximately 6 million Bbls of anticipated crude oil production, 54 million MMBtu of anticipated natural gas production, and 2 million Bbls of anticipated natural gas liquids production.
The Company attempts to qualify its oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative instruments as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes under FASB ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC Topic 815). The Company formally documents all relationships between the derivative instruments and the hedged production, as well as the Companys risk management objective and strategy for the particular derivative contracts. This process includes linking all derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges to the specific forecasted sale of oil, natural gas or NGLs. The Company also formally assesses (both at the derivatives inception and on an ongoing basis) whether the derivatives being utilized have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged production and whether those derivatives may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods. If it is determined that a derivative has ceased to be highly effective as a hedge, the Company will discontinue hedge accounting for that derivative prospectively. If hedge accounting is discontinued and the derivative remains outstanding, the Company will recognize all subsequent changes in its fair value in the Companys consolidated statements of operations for the period in which the change occurs. As of March 31, 2010, all oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative instruments qualified as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes. The Company anticipates
that all forecasted transactions will occur by the end of their originally specified periods. All contracts are entered into for other-than-trading purposes.
The Companys oil, natural gas, and NGL hedges are measured at fair value and are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as derivative assets and liabilities. The Company derives internal valuation estimates taking into consideration the counterparties credit worthiness, the Companys credit worthiness, and the time value of money. Those internal valuations are then compared to the counterparties mark-to-market statements. The consideration of the factors results in an estimated exit-price for each derivative asset or liability under a market place participants view. Management believes that this approach provides a reasonable, non-biased, verifiable, and consistent methodology for valuing commodity derivative instruments. The derivative instruments utilized by the Company are not considered by management to be complex, structured, or illiquid. The oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative markets are highly active. The fair value of oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative contracts designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815 was a net liability of $22.4 million and $80.9 million at March 31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively.
The following table details the fair value of derivatives recorded in the consolidated balance sheets, by category:
|
|
Location on |
|
Fair Value at |
|
Fair Value at |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Derivative assets designated as cash flow hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil, natural gas, and NGL commodity |
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
58,364 |
|
$ |
30,295 |
|
Oil, natural gas, and NGL commodity |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
23,695 |
|
8,251 |
|
||
Total derivative assets designated as cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815 |
|
|
|
$ |
82,059 |
|
$ |
38,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Derivative liabilities designated as cash flow hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil, natural gas, and NGL commodity |
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
(57,682 |
) |
$ |
(53,929 |
) |
Oil, natural gas, and NGL commodity |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
(46,823 |
) |
(65,499 |
) |
||
Total derivative liabilities designated as cash flow hedges under ASC Topic 815 |
|
|
|
$ |
(104,505 |
) |
$ |
(119,428 |
) |
Realized gains or losses from the settlement of oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative contracts are reported in the total operating revenues section of the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company realized a net gain of $2.6 million and a net gain of $55.6 million from its oil, natural gas, and NGL derivative contracts for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
After-tax changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective in offsetting cash flows attributed to the hedged risk, are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets until the hedged item is realized in earnings upon the sale of the associated hedged production. As of March 31, 2010, the amount of unrealized loss net of deferred income taxes to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to realized oil and gas hedge gain (loss) in the Companys accompanying consolidated statements of operations in the next twelve months is $6.5 million.
The Company seeks to minimize ineffectiveness by entering into oil derivative contracts indexed to the New York Mercantile Exchange West Texas Intermediate (NYMEX WTI) index, natural gas derivative contracts indexed to regional index prices associated with pipelines in proximity to the
Companys areas of production, and NGL derivative contracts indexed to Oil Price Information Service Mont Belvieu. As the Companys derivative contracts contain the same index as the Companys sales contracts, this results in derivative contracts that are highly correlated with the underlying hedged item.
The following table details the effect of derivative instruments on other comprehensive income (loss) and the consolidated balance sheets (net of tax):
|
|
Derivatives |
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
Hedges |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
Amount of (gain) loss on derivatives recognized in OCI during the period (effective portion) |
|
Commodity hedges |
|
$ |
(33,702 |
) |
$ |
(14,148 |
) |
Amount of (gain) loss reclassified from AOCI to realized oil and gas hedge gain (loss) (effective portion) |
|
Commodity hedges |
|
$ |
(1,945 |
) |
$ |
(26,550 |
) |
Any change in fair value resulting from hedge ineffectiveness is recognized currently in unrealized derivative (gain) loss in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The following table details the effect of derivative instruments on the consolidated statements of operations:
|
|
Classification of |
|
(Gain) Loss Recognized in |
|
||||
Derivatives Qualifying as Cash |
|
(Gain) Loss |
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
Flow Hedges |
|
Earnings |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Commodity hedges |
|
Unrealized derivative (gain) loss |
|
$ |
(7,735 |
) |
$ |
1,846 |
|
Credit Related Contingent Features
As of March 31, 2010, only one of the Companys hedge counterparties was not a member of the Companys credit facility bank syndicate. Member banks are secured by the Companys oil and gas assets, and therefore do not require the Company to post collateral in hedge liability instances. When the Company is in a liability position with a non-member bank, posting of collateral may be required if the Companys liability balance exceeds the limit set forth in the agreement with the non-member bank. With the one non-member bank, the amount of collateral, if any, that the Company is required to post depends on a number of financial metrics that are calculated quarterly. No collateral was posted as of March 31, 2010, or April 27, 2010.
Convertible Note Derivative Instruments
The contingent interest provision of the 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes is a derivative instrument. As of March 31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, the value of this derivative was determined to be immaterial.
Note 11 Fair Value Measurements
The Company follows the authoritative accounting guidance under FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC Topic 820) for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value. ASC Topic 820 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The topic establishes market or observable inputs as the preferred sources of values, followed by assumptions based on hypothetical transactions in the absence of market inputs. The topic establishes a hierarchy for grouping these assets and liabilities based on the significance level of the following inputs:
· Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
· Level 2 Quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable
· Level 3 Significant inputs to the valuation model are unobservable
The following is a listing of the Companys financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and where they are classified within the hierarchy as of March 31, 2010:
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
82,059 |
|
$ |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivatives |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
104,505 |
|
$ |
|
|
Net Profits Plan |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
143,019 |
|
There were no nonfinancial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2010.
The following is a listing of the Companys assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value and where they are classified within the hierarchy as of December 31, 2009:
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivatives(a) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
38,546 |
|
$ |
|
|
Proved oil and gas properties(b) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
11,740 |
|
Materials inventory(b) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
13,882 |
|
$ |
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Derivatives(a) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
119,428 |
|
$ |
|
|
Net Profits Plan(a) |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
170,291 |
|
(a) This represents a financial asset or liability that is measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
(b) This represents a nonfinancial asset or liability that is measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities are categorized within the hierarchy based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used by the Company as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the hierarchy.
Derivatives
The Company uses Level 2 inputs to measure the fair value of oil and gas hedges. Fair values are based upon interpolated data. The Company derives internal valuation estimates taking into consideration the counterparties credit ratings, the Companys credit rating, and the time value of money. These valuations are then compared to the respective counterparties mark-to-market statements. The considered factors result in an estimated exit-price that management believes provides a reasonable and consistent methodology for valuing derivative instruments.
Generally, market quotes assume that all counterparties have near zero, or low, default rates and have equal credit quality. However, an adjustment may be necessary to reflect the credit quality of a specific counterparty to determine the fair value of the instrument. The Company monitors the credit ratings of its counterparties and may ask counterparties to post collateral if their ratings deteriorate. In some instances the Company will attempt to novate the trade to a more stable counterparty.
Valuation adjustments are necessary to reflect the effect of the Companys credit quality on the fair value of any liability position with a counterparty. This adjustment takes into account any credit enhancements, such as collateral margin that the Company may have posted with a counterparty, as well as any letters of credit between the parties. The methodology to determine this adjustment is consistent with how the Company evaluates counterparty credit risk, taking into account the Companys credit rating, current credit facility margins, and any change in such margins since the last measurement date. The majority of the Companys derivative counterparties are members of St. Marys credit facility bank syndicate.
The methods described above may result in a fair value estimate that may not be indicative of net realizable value or may not be reflective of future fair values and cash flows. While the Company believes that the valuation methods utilized are appropriate and consistent with the requirements of ASC Topic 820 and with other marketplace participants, the Company recognizes that third parties may use different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments that could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date.
Net Profits Plan
The Net Profits Plan is a standalone liability for which there is no available market price, principal market, or market participants. The inputs available for this instrument are unobservable, and therefore classified as Level 3 inputs. The Company employs the income approach, which converts expected future cash flow amounts to a single present value amount. This technique uses the estimate of future cash payments, expectations of possible variations in the amount and/or timing of cash flows, the risk premium, and nonperformance risk to calculate the fair value. There is a direct correlation between realized oil and gas commodity prices and their impact on net cash flows and the amount of the Net Profits Plan liability. Generally, higher commodity prices result in a larger Net Profits Plan liability and vice versa.
The Company records the estimated fair value of the long-term liability for estimated future payments under the Net Profits Plan based on the discounted value of estimated future payments associated with each individual pool. The calculation of this liability is a significant management estimate. For a predominate number of the pools, a discount rate of 12 percent is used to calculate this liability. This rate is intended to represent the best estimate of the present value of expected future payments under the Net Profits Plan.
The Companys estimate of its liability is highly dependent on commodity price and cost assumptions and the discount rates used in the calculations. The Company continually evaluates the assumptions used in this calculation in order to consider the current market environment for oil and gas prices, costs, discount rates, and overall market conditions. The Net Profits Plan liability was determined using price assumptions that were computed using five one-year strip prices with the fifth years pricing being carried out indefinitely. The average price was adjusted to include the effects of hedge prices for the percentage of forecasted production hedged in the relevant periods. The non-cash expense associated with this significant management estimate is highly volatile from period to period due to fluctuations that occur in the crude oil and natural gas commodity markets.
If the commodity prices used in the calculation changed by five percent, the liability recorded at March 31, 2010, would differ by approximately $11 million. A one percentage point change in the discount rate would change the liability by approximately $7 million. Actual cash payments to be made to participants in future periods are dependent on realized actual production, realized commodity prices, and costs associated with the properties in each individual pool of the Net Profits Plan. Consequently, actual cash payments are inherently different from the amounts estimated. No published market quotes exist on which to base the Companys estimate of fair value of the Net Profits Plan liability. As such, the recorded fair value is based entirely on management estimates that are described within this footnote. While some inputs to the Companys calculation of fair value on the Net Profits Plans future payments are from published sources, others, such as the discount rate and the expected future cash flows, are derived from the Companys own calculations and estimates. The following table reflects the activity for the liabilities measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs:
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
||
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Beginning balance |
|
$ |
170,291 |
|
$ |
177,366 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in liability (a) |
|
(1,536 |
) |
(19,653 |
) |
||
Net settlements (a)(b) |
|
(25,736 |
) |
(3,638 |
) |
||
Transfers in (out) of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Ending balance |
|
$ |
143,019 |
|
$ |
154,075 |
|
(a) Net changes in the Net Profits Plan liability are shown in the Change in Net Profits Plan liability line item of the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
(b) Settlements represent cash payments made or accrued under the Net Profits Plan and include $18.2 million of cash payments related to the Legacy and Sequel divestitures.
3.50% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2027
Based on the market price of the 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes, the estimated fair value of the notes was approximately $286.8 million and $290.0 million as of March 31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, respectively.
Proved Oil and Gas Properties
Proved oil and gas property costs are evaluated for impairment and reduced to fair value if the sum of the expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than net book value pursuant to ASC Topic 360. The Company uses Level 3 inputs and the income valuation technique, which converts future amounts to a single present value amount, to measure the fair value of proved properties through an application of discount rates and price forecasts selected by the Companys management. The discount rate is a rate that management believes is representative of current market conditions and includes the following factors: estimates of future cash payments, expectations of possible variations in the amount and/or timing of cash flows, the risk premium, and nonperformance risk. The price forecast is based on NYMEX strip pricing, adjusted for basis differentials, for the first five years. Future operating costs are also adjusted as deemed appropriate for these estimates.
In accordance with ASC Topic 820, of the $2.1 billion worth of long-lived assets, excluding materials inventory, $11.7 million were measured at fair value at December 31, 2009. There were no long-lived assets measured at fair value within the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2010.
Asset Retirement Obligations
The Company estimates asset retirement obligations pursuant to the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 410, Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations. The income valuation technique is utilized by the Company to determine the fair value of the liability at the point of inception by applying a credit-adjusted risk-free rate, which takes into account the Companys credit risk, the time value of money, and the current economic state, to the undiscounted expected abandonment cash flows. Given the unobservable nature of the inputs, the initial measurement of the asset retirement obligation liability is deemed to use Level 3 inputs. There were no asset retirement obligations measured at fair value within the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2010.
Refer to Note 10 Derivative Financial Instruments and Note 9 Asset Retirement Obligations for more information regarding the Companys hedging instruments and asset retirement obligations.
Note 12 Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company partially adopted FASB ASC Update 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC Update 2010-06) that requires additional disclosures surrounding transfers between Levels 1 and 2, inputs and valuation techniques used to value Level 2 and 3 measurements, and push down of previously prescribed fair value disclosures to each class of asset and liability for Levels 1, 2, and 3. These disclosures were effective for the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. The partial adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
ASC Update 2010-06 also requires that purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements for Level 3 measurements be disclosed. This portion of the new authoritative guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company will apply this new authoritative guidance in the Companys March 31, 2011, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The adoption of ASC Update 2010-06 will not have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
The Company adopted FASB ASC Update 2010-09, Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements, that removes the requirement for SEC filers to disclose the date through which an entity has evaluated subsequent events. However, the date-disclosure exemption does not relieve management of an SEC filer from its responsibility to evaluate subsequent events through the date on which financial statements are issued. This authoritative guidance was effective upon issuance on February 24, 2010. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Note 13 Subsequent Event
On April 29, 2010, the Company entered into a Carry and Earning Agreement (the CEA), which effectively provides for a third party to earn 95 percent of St. Marys interest in approximately 8,400 net acres in a portion of the Companys East Texas Haynesville shale acreage, as well as an interest in several wells currently drilling, and five percent of St. Marys interest in approximately 23,400 net acres in a separate portion of the Companys Haynesville acreage in East Texas. In exchange for these interests, the third party has agreed to invest $91.3 million to fund the drilling and completion costs of horizontal wells in the portion of the leases where the Company is retaining 95 percent of its current interest. Of this, $86.7 million represents St. Marys carried drilling and completion costs, being 95 percent of the total amount invested by the third party. The Company received an initial payment of $45.6 million on April 29, 2010, and the CEA provides that the Company will receive the balance of the committed funds less any adjustments allowed under the CEA for title defects within 30 days of the completion of the fourth commitment well. Once St. Mary has completed the expenditure of the total carry amount, the parties will share all costs of operations within the area of joint ownership in accordance with their respective ownership interests.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements. Refer to Cautionary Information about Forward-Looking Statements at the end of this item for an explanation of these types of statements.
Overview of the Company, Highlights, and Outlook
General Overview
We are an independent energy company focused on the development, exploration, exploitation, acquisition, and production of natural gas, natural gas liquids, and crude oil in the continental United States. Generally, we generate nearly all our revenues and cash flows from the sale of produced natural gas and crude oil. However, in 2010 we have generated significant revenues from the sale of non-strategic oil and gas properties. Our oil and gas reserves and operations are concentrated primarily in the Rocky Mountain Williston Basin; the Mid-Continent Anadarko and Arkoma basins; the Permian Basin; the productive formations of East Texas and North Louisiana; north central Pennsylvania; the Maverick Basin in South Texas; and the onshore Gulf Coast. We have developed a balanced and diverse portfolio of proved reserves, development drilling opportunities, and unconventional resource prospects.
Our mission is to deliver outstanding net asset value per share growth to our investors via attractive oil and gas investments. Historically, we relied on a strategy of growing through niche acquisitions focused in the continental United States. Over the last few years, we have shifted our strategy to focus more on capturing upside from potential resource plays early and at a lower cost. We believe this shift allows for more stable and predictable production and proved reserves growth. Going forward, we will focus on continuing to acquire significant leasehold positions at reasonable costs in existing and emerging resource plays in North America.
Financial Standing and Liquidity
On March 17, 2010, the borrowing base on our credit facility was redetermined and maintained by our bank group at a value of $900 million despite the divestiture of non-strategic Rocky Mountain oil properties during the quarter. The commitment amount of the bank group remained unchanged at $678 million. At the end of the first quarter 2010 and through the filing date, we had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility. We have no debt maturities until 2012, at which time our credit facility matures and our outstanding convertible notes can be put to us. Given our debt levels, credit standing, and relationships with the participants in our bank group, we believe we will be able to enter into an amended credit facility before our current credit facility matures in 2012. We also believe our convertible notes could be put to us in 2012, at which time we have the option of settling with cash and/or common stock. The condition of the capital markets has improved significantly since last year and therefore we believe we could access capital through the public markets, if necessary, to redeem these notes.
We expect our generated cash flow from operations in 2010 plus proceeds from our Rocky Mountain oil and other non-core asset divestitures will fund our capital budget for 2010. Accordingly, we do not anticipate accessing the equity or public debt markets for the remainder of 2010. Given the size of and commitments associated with our existing inventory of potential drilling projects, our needs for capital could increase significantly in 2011 and beyond. As a result, we may consider accessing the capital markets, as well as other alternatives, as we determine how to best fund our capital programs. We continue to believe we have adequate liquidity available as discussed below under the caption Overview of Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Oil and Gas Prices
Our financial condition and the results of our operations are significantly affected by oil and natural gas commodity prices, which can fluctuate dramatically. We sell a majority of our natural gas under contracts that use first of the month index pricing, which means that gas produced in a given month is sold at the first of the month price regardless of the spot price on the day the gas is produced. We account for our natural gas sales as if they occurred at the wellhead and accordingly we do not present a separate production stream for natural gas liquids that are processed from our production. We receive value for the NGL content in our natural gas stream, which can result in us realizing a higher per unit price for our reported gas production. Our crude oil is sold using contracts that pay us either the average of the NYMEX West Texas Intermediate daily settlement or the average of alternative posted prices for the periods in which the crude oil is produced, adjusted for quality, transportation, and location differentials. The following table is a summary of commodity price data for the first quarters of 2010 and 2009 and the fourth quarter of 2009:
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|||||||
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|||
Crude Oil (per Bbl): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Average NYMEX price |
|
$ |
78.84 |
|
$ |
76.03 |
|
$ |
43.18 |
|
Realized price, before the effects of hedging |
|
$ |
72.73 |
|
$ |
68.98 |
|
$ |
34.40 |
|
Net realized price, including the effects of hedging |
|
$ |
66.96 |
|
$ |
64.43 |
|
$ |
44.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Natural Gas (per Mcf): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Average NYMEX price |
|
$ |
5.09 |
|
$ |
4.37 |
|
$ |
4.56 |
|
Realized price, before the effects of hedging |
|
$ |
6.15 |
|
$ |
4.88 |
|
$ |
4.00 |
|
Net realized price, including the effects of hedging |
|
$ |
6.84 |
|
$ |
6.07 |
|
$ |
6.14 |
|
We expect future prices for oil, NGLs, and natural gas to be volatile. In addition to supply and demand fundamentals, the relative strength of the U.S. Dollar will likely continue to impact crude prices. Generally, NGL prices historically have trended and correlated with the price for crude oil. The supply of NGLs is expected to grow in the near term as a result of a number of industry participants targeting projects that produce these products and this could negatively impact future pricing. Future natural gas prices are facing downward pressure as a result of a perceived supply overhang resulting from increased levels of drilling activity across the country, as well as slow demand recovery due to the recession. The 12-month strip prices for NYMEX WTI crude oil and NYMEX Henry Hub gas as of March 31, 2010, were $85.12 per Bbl and $4.64 per MMBTU, respectively; comparable prices as of April 27, 2010, were $88.40 per Bbl and $4.96 per MMBTU, respectively.
While changes in quoted NYMEX oil and natural gas prices are generally used as a basis for comparison within our industry, the price we receive for oil and natural gas is affected by quality, energy content, location, and transportation differentials for these products. We refer to this price as our realized price, which excludes the effects of hedging. Our realized price is further impacted by the results of our hedging arrangements that are settled in the respective periods. We refer to this price as our net realized price. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, our net natural gas price realization was positively impacted by $11.4 million of realized hedge settlements and our net oil price realization was negatively impacted by $8.8 million of realized hedge settlements.
Hedging Activities
Hedging is an important part of our financial risk management program. We have a Board-authorized financial risk management policy that governs our practices related to hedging. The amount of production we hedge is driven by the amount of debt on our consolidated balance sheet and the level of capital commitments and long-term obligations we have in place. In the case of a significant acquisition of producing properties, we will consider hedging a portion of the acquired production in order to protect the economics assumed in the acquisition. With the hedges we have in place, we believe we have established a base cash flow stream for our future operations, and our use of collars for a portion of the hedges allows us to participate in upward movements in oil and gas prices while also setting a price floor for a portion of our production. Please see Note 10 Derivative Financial Instruments of Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding our oil and gas hedges, and see the caption, Summary of Oil and Gas Production Hedges in Place, later in this section.
We attempt to qualify our oil and gas derivative instruments as cash flow hedges for accounting purposes under ASC Topic 815. Changes in the value of our hedge positions are primarily reflected in our consolidated balance sheets. A portion of the change in the value of our hedge positions is recognized in our consolidated statements of operations due to hedges being partially ineffective. We recognized $7.7 million in non-cash derivative gain in the first quarter of 2010. This was primarily caused by decreases in the price of natural gas causing hedge liabilities to decrease, which in turn resulted in ineffectiveness gains.
The U.S. Congress is currently considering proposals to increase the regulatory oversight of the over-the-counter derivatives markets in order to promote more transparency in those markets. Although we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these proposals, new regulations in this area may result in increased costs and cash collateral requirements for the types of oil and gas derivative instruments we use to hedge and otherwise manage our financial risks related to swings in oil and gas commodity prices.
First Quarter 2010 Highlights
Developments in emerging resource plays. During the first quarter, we saw a number of positive developments in many of our emerging resource plays as a result of our activity as well as the activity of industry peers. In the Eagle Ford shale, well results on our operated acreage in the quarter continued to be favorable. These results indicate that production from a significant portion of our acreage should contain condensate and rich gas. These results improve our net back pricing at current commodity prices. The consistent results we have seen across our acreage position are encouraging to us. On our joint venture acreage, our partner began to accelerate activity during the quarter. We participated in its nascent infrastructure development to service current and future development on the joint venture acreage. In the Haynesville shale, successful wells by offset operators around our acreage in East Texas continue to de-risk this play for us. We began drilling on this acreage in the first quarter. We had a couple of successful completions in the North Dakota portion of the Williston Basin during the quarter in the Bakken and Three Forks formations. In the Mayfield area of the Anadarko Basin in Oklahoma, we also began drilling our first horizontal Granite Wash well in the first quarter.
Shift toward oil-weighted projects. As a result of continued downward pressure on natural gas prices and strong oil prices, we focused our capital investment dollars toward oil-weighted projects starting in the third quarter of 2009. We continue to expect strong levels of future activity in our Permian and Rocky Mountain regions, as well as in projects with NGL-rich natural gas like the Eagle Ford shale, as a result of current commodity price levels.
Legacy Divestiture. On February 17, 2010, we closed on a divestiture of non-core properties in Wyoming to Legacy Reserves Operating LP. Total cash received, before commission costs and Net Profits Plan payments, was $125.2 million. The final sale price is subject to normal post-closing adjustments and is expected to be finalized during the second half of 2010. The estimated gain on sale of proved properties
related to the divestiture is approximately $65.1 million and may be impacted by the forthcoming post-closing adjustments mentioned above. We diverted a portion of the proceeds from this divestiture to restricted cash and will attempt to use these funds in a tax deferral strategy under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Sequel Divestiture. On March 12, 2010, we completed the divestiture of certain non-strategic oil and gas properties located in North Dakota to Sequel Energy Partners, LP, Bakken Energy Partners, LLC, and Three Forks Energy Partners. Total cash received, before commission costs and Net Profits Plan payments, was $126.9 million. The final sale price is subject to normal post-closing adjustments and is expected to be finalized during the second half of 2010. The estimated gain on sale of proved properties related to the divestiture is approximately $50.8 million and may be impacted by the forthcoming post-closing adjustments mentioned above. We diverted a portion of the proceeds from this divestiture to restricted cash and will attempt to use these funds in a tax deferral strategy under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.
Financial and production results. We recorded net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, of $126.2 million or $1.96 per diluted share, which reflects a $121.0 million pre-tax gain on divestiture activity, compared to first quarter 2009 results of a net loss of $87.6 million or $1.41 per diluted share.
The table below details the regional breakdown of our first quarter 2010 production:
|
|
Mid- |
|
ArkLaTex |
|
South |
|
Permian |
|
Rocky |
|
Total (1) |
|
First Quarter 2010 Production: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MBbl) |
|
61.3 |
|
19.4 |
|
136.8 |
|
445.8 |
|
862.2 |
|
1,525.5 |
|
Gas (MMcf) |
|
8,352.8 |
|
3,104.7 |
|
2,648.0 |
|
949.3 |
|
1,511.9 |
|
16,566.6 |
|
Equivalent (MMCFE) |
|
8,720.6 |
|
3,221.2 |
|
3,468.6 |
|
3,624.1 |
|
6,685.2 |
|
25,719.6 |
|
Avg. Daily Equivalents (MMCFE/d) |
|
96.9 |
|
35.8 |
|
38.5 |
|
40.3 |
|
74.3 |
|
285.8 |
|
Relative percentage |
|
34 |
% |
13 |
% |
13 |
% |
14 |
% |
26 |
% |
100 |
% |
(1) Totals may not add due to rounding
For the first quarter of 2010 our production and oil and gas production revenues have outperformed our initial budget for 2010 due to stronger than anticipated production results from our Mid-Continent and South Texas & Gulf Coast regions. Please refer to Comparison of Financial Results and Trends between the three months ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, below for additional discussion on production.
Net Profits Plan. For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the change in the value of this liability resulted in a non-cash benefit of $27.3 million compared with a $23.3 million benefit for the same period in 2009. Current year payments accrued as part of allocating the proceeds received from first quarter 2010 divestitures have decreased the estimated liability for the future amounts to be paid to plan participants. This liability is a significant management estimate. Adjustments to the liability are subject to estimation and may change dramatically from period to period based on assumptions used for production rates, reserve quantities, commodity pricing, discount rates, tax rates, and production costs.
Payments made from the Net Profits Plan have been expensed as compensation costs in the amounts of $7.5 million and $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, and 2009, respectively. Additionally, the above described sales of oil and gas properties supporting a number of profit pools resulted in the accrual of payments under the Net Profits Plan of $18.2 million during the first quarter of 2010. These accrued cash payments are accounted for as a reduction of sale proceeds and impact the gain (loss) on divestiture activity in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. There were no
significant cash payments made or accrued under the Net Profits Plan as a result of divestitures during the first quarter of 2009.
The recurring Net Profits Plan cash payments we make are dependent on actual production, realized prices, and operating and capital costs associated with the properties in each individual pool. Actual cash payments will be inherently different from the estimated liability amounts. More detailed discussion is included in the analysis in the Comparison of Financial Results and Trends sections below and in Note 11 Fair Value Measurements in Part I, Item 1. An increasing percentage of the costs associated with the payments from the Net Profits Plan are now being categorized as general and administrative expense as compared to exploration expense. This is a function of the normal departure of employees who previously contributed to our exploration efforts.
The calculation of the estimated liability for the Net Profits Plan is highly sensitive to our price estimates and discount rate assumptions. For example, if we changed the commodity prices in our calculation by five percent, the liability recorded on the balance sheet at March 31, 2010, would differ by approximately $11 million. A one percentage point change in the discount rate would change the liability by approximately $7 million. We frequently re-evaluate the assumptions used in our calculations and consider the possible impacts stemming from the current market environment including current and future oil and gas prices, discount rates, and overall market conditions.
Outlook for the Remainder of 2010
Our development program entering 2010 was focused on the drilling of oil and rich gas projects. This decision has been reinforced as a result of a declining natural gas price outlook. We continue to evaluate ways to shift capital away from natural gas drilling wherever possible, except for activities necessary to satisfy leasehold commitments or key test wells in emerging resource plays. The most significant change from the plan we announced earlier this year is an increase in activity in the non-operated portion of our Eagle Ford shale program. We plan to continue operating two drilling rigs in the Eagle Ford shale program this year, although we now expect our partner to operate between four and six rigs on our joint venture acreage for the remainder of the year. This compares to two rigs that were assumed in our initial plan. As a result, we are increasing our Eagle Ford shale budget by roughly $68 million, most of which will be spent in the non-operated joint venture program in the Eagle Ford shale. We also anticipate that we will be making volume commitments for a portion of our Eagle Ford acreage later this year so midstream partners can begin building infrastructure to serve this play. Infrastructure investment is becoming larger and occurring at a faster pace than we previously anticipated. We have increased our facilities budget by $22 million to reflect increased levels of investment that are planned for Eagle Ford and Marcellus infrastructure. Offsetting these increases to our capital budget is a reduction of capital investment in the Haynesville shale program resulting from our recent sharing arrangement involving our East Texas acreage position as discussed in Note 13 Subsequent Event under Part I, Item 1 of this report. Under that arrangement, we will receive approximately $87 million dollars in carried drilling and completion costs. We will continue to operate a large portion of our East Texas Haynesville position. In exchange, our partner will be able to earn roughly 9,100 net acres in East Texas in two blocks located in Shelby and San Augustine Counties, Texas. The arrangement allows us to de-risk our Haynesville shale acreage in East Texas with considerably reduced capital investment on our part. Accordingly, we are reducing the Haynesville shale budget by $82 million to reflect the effect of this agreement. Given the decline in the outlook for natural gas prices, we are also reducing our capital program by approximately $8 million since we plan on deferring several wells in the Woodford and Marcellus shale programs. In total, our capital program remains unchanged at $725 million although it does reflect additional activity as a result of the Haynesville transaction.
Financial Results of Operations and Additional Comparative Data
The table below provides information regarding selected production and financial information for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, and the immediately preceding three quarters. Additional details of per MCFE costs are contained later in this section.
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
September 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
||||
|
|
(In millions, except production sales data) |
|
||||||||||
Production (BCFE) |
|
25.7 |
|
26.1 |
|
26.4 |
|
28.2 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and gas production revenue, excluding the effects of hedging |
|
$ |
212.9 |
|
$ |
187.6 |
|
$ |
152.7 |
|
$ |
145.3 |
|
Realized oil and gas hedge gain |
|
$ |
2.6 |
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
$ |
28.3 |
|
$ |
43.3 |
|
Gain (loss) on divestiture activity |
|
$ |
121.0 |
|
$ |
22.1 |
|
$ |
(11.3 |
) |
$ |
1.3 |
|
Lease operating expense |
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
$ |
34.3 |
|
$ |
34.3 |
|
$ |
35.6 |
|
Transportation costs |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
$ |
5.2 |
|
$ |
5.3 |
|
$ |
4.6 |
|
Production taxes |
|
$ |
14.2 |
|
$ |
13.3 |
|
$ |
9.0 |
|
$ |
9.3 |
|
DD&A |
|
$ |
77.8 |
|
$ |
75.1 |
|
$ |
67.0 |
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
Exploration |
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
$ |
13.4 |
|
$ |
15.7 |
|
$ |
19.5 |
|
Impairment of proved properties |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
21.6 |
|
$ |
0.1 |
|
$ |
6.0 |
|
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties |
|
$ |
0.9 |
|
$ |
25.2 |
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
$ |
11.6 |
|
General and administrative |
|
$ |
23.5 |
|
$ |
20.7 |
|
$ |
20.8 |
|
$ |
18.2 |
|
Change in Net Profits Plan liability |
|
$ |
(27.3 |
) |
$ |
7.0 |
|
$ |
6.8 |
|
$ |
2.4 |
|
Unrealized derivative (gain) loss |
|
$ |
(7.7 |
) |
$ |
3.2 |
|
$ |
4.1 |
|
$ |
11.3 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
126.2 |
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
$ |
(4.4 |
) |
$ |
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Percentage change from previous quarter: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Production (BCFE) |
|
(2 |
)% |
(1 |
)% |
(6 |
)% |
(1 |
)% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Oil and gas production revenue, excluding the effects of hedging |
|
13 |
% |
23 |
% |
5 |
% |
11 |
% |
||||
Realized oil and gas hedge gain |
|
(81 |
)% |
(53 |
)% |
(35 |
)% |
(22 |
)% |
||||
Gain (loss) on divestiture activity |
|
448 |
% |
(296 |
)% |
(969 |
)% |
(317 |
)% |
||||
Lease operating expense |
|
(13 |
)% |
|
% |
(4 |
)% |
(14 |
)% |
||||
Transportation costs |
|
(21 |
)% |
(2 |
)% |
15 |
% |
(16 |
)% |
||||
Production taxes |
|
7 |
% |
48 |
% |
(3 |
)% |
2 |
% |
||||
DD&A |
|
4 |
% |
12 |
% |
(5 |
)% |
(23 |
)% |
||||
Exploration |
|
4 |
% |
(15 |
)% |
(19 |
)% |
43 |
% |
||||
Impairment of proved properties |
|
(100 |
)% |
21,500 |
% |
(98 |
)% |
(96 |
)% |
||||
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties |
|
(96 |
)% |
425 |
% |
(59 |
)% |
197 |
% |
||||
General and administrative |
|
14 |
% |
|
% |
14 |
% |
11 |
% |
||||
Change in Net Profits Plan liability |
|
(490 |
)% |
3 |
% |
183 |
% |
(110 |
)% |
||||
Unrealized derivative (gain) loss |
|
(341 |
)% |
(22 |
)% |
(64 |
)% |
528 |
% |
||||
Net income (loss) |
|
12,520 |
% |
(123 |
)% |
(47 |
)% |
(91 |
)% |
Changes in production volumes, oil and gas production revenues, and costs reflect the cyclical and highly volatile nature of our industry. We believe that the steady increase in industry activity is at a point where we will no longer continue to see the declines in lease operating costs that we experienced the last few quarters. Production taxes are largely dependent on the prices we receive for oil and natural gas. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization generally had been pressured upward in recent years as production related to properties acquired or developed in a higher cost environment became a larger percentage of our production mix. In the fourth quarter of 2009, a decrease in our underlying proved
reserve volumes at year end 2009 resulting from price and performance revisions caused an increase in our DD&A rate. Our DD&A rate can fluctuate as a result of impairments and changes to our underlying proved reserve volumes. Additionally, the accounting treatment for assets that are classified as assets held for sale can also impact our DD&A rate since properties held for sale are no longer depreciated. A portion of our general and administrative expense is tied to the net revenues we generate, which are driven in large part by the realized commodity prices we receive for our production. The Net Profits Plan and a portion of our current short-term incentive compensation are tied to net revenues and therefore are subject to variability.
A three-month overview of selected production and financial information, including trends:
Selected Operations Data (In thousands, except sales price, volume, and per MCFE amounts):
|
|
For
the Three Months |
|
Percent |
|
||||
|
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
Periods |
|
||
Net production volumes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil (MBbl) |
|
1,526 |
|
1,640 |
|
(7 |
)% |
||
Natural gas (MMcf) |
|
16,567 |
|
18,515 |
|
(11 |
)% |
||
MMCFE (6:1) |
|
25,720 |
|
28,354 |
|
(9 |
)% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Average daily production |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil (Bbl per day) |
|
16,950 |
|
18,220 |
|
(7 |
)% |
||
Natural gas (Mcf per day) |
|
184,073 |
|
205,724 |
|
(11 |
)% |
||
MCFE per day (6:1) |
|
285,773 |
|
315,041 |
|
(9 |
)% |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil & gas production revenues (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil production revenue |
|
$ |
102,148 |
|
$ |
72,412 |
|
41 |
% |
Gas production revenue |
|
113,334 |
|
113,625 |
|
|
% |
||
Total |
|
$ |
215,482 |
|
$ |
186,037 |
|
16 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil & gas production expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Lease operating expense |
|
$ |
30,030 |
|
$ |
41,248 |
|
(27 |
)% |
Transportation costs |
|
4,094 |
|
5,459 |
|
(25 |
)% |
||
Production taxes |
|
14,216 |
|
9,122 |
|
56 |
% |
||
Total |
|
$ |
48,340 |
|
$ |
55,829 |
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Average realized sales price (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Oil (per Bbl) |
|
$ |
66.96 |
|
$ |
44.16 |
|
52 |
% |
Natural gas (per Mcf) |
|
$ |
6.84 |
|
$ |
6.14 |
|
11 |
% |