x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
Nevada
|
20-4672080
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification
No.)
|
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
PAGE
|
||
Item
1. Financial Statements
|
|||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
F-1
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
|
F-2
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
F-3
|
||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-4
|
||
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
|
2
|
||
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
13
|
||
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures
|
14
|
||
|
|||
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|||
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
|
15
|
||
Item
1A. Risk Factors
|
15
|
||
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
|
15
|
||
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
|
15
|
||
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
15
|
||
Item
5. Other Information
|
15
|
||
Item
6. Exhibits
|
15
|
||
Signatures
|
16
|
June 30,
|
December
31
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
|||||||
Assets
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 3,502 | $ | 2,679 | ||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2,124 | 978 | ||||||
Other
receivables
|
324 | - | ||||||
Prepayment
and deposit to suppliers
|
3,347 | 4,072 | ||||||
Due
from related parties
|
129 | 109 | ||||||
Due
from directors
|
81 | - | ||||||
Due
from Control Group (see note 8)
|
248 | 243 | ||||||
Inventories
|
2 | 1 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
22 | 46 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
9,779 | 8,128 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
658 | 678 | ||||||
Other
long-term assets
|
44 | 7 | ||||||
$ | 10,481 | $ | 8,813 | |||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 160 | $ | 37 | ||||
Advances
from customers
|
580 | 608 | ||||||
Other
payables
|
166 | 1,333 | ||||||
Accrued
Payroll and other accruals
|
189 | 66 | ||||||
Due
to related parties
|
72 | 346 | ||||||
Due
to Control Group
|
1,187 | 1,149 | ||||||
Due
to director
|
- | 10 | ||||||
Taxes
payable
|
2,169 | 1,746 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
$ | 4,523 | $ | 5,295 | ||||
Long-term
borrowing from director
|
128 | 128 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock ($0.001 par value; authorized-50,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding-15,774,300 shares and 13,790,800 shares at June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008 respectively)
|
16 | 14 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
447 | 599 | ||||||
Appropriated
retained earnings
|
304 | 304 | ||||||
Unappropriated
retained earnings
|
4,954 | 2,370 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
109 | 103 | ||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 5,830 | $ | 3,390 | ||||
$ | 10,481 | $ | 8,813 |
For
the six months
ended
June 30,
|
For
the three months
ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 19,178 | $ | 6,703 | $ | 9,381 | $ | 5,241 | ||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
11,889 | 4,988 | 5,611 | 3,643 | ||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
7,289 | 1,715 | 3,770 | 1,598 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
2,629 | 582 | 1,166 | 388 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
916 | 356 | 568 | 220 | ||||||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
214 | 64 | 164 | 34 | ||||||||||||
3,759 | 1,002 | 1,898 | 642 | |||||||||||||
Income from
operations
|
3,530 | 713 | 1,872 | 956 | ||||||||||||
Other
income (expenses):
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Other
income
|
6 | - | 2 | - | ||||||||||||
Other
expenses
|
- | (15 | ) | - | (15 | ) | ||||||||||
11 | (13 | ) | 4 | (14 | ) | |||||||||||
Income
before income tax expense
|
3,541 | 700 | 1,876 | 942 | ||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
957 | 233 | 571 | 202 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
2,584 | 467 | 1,305 | 740 | ||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
6 | 40 | - | 14 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
2,590 | 507 | 1,305 | 754 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
per share
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per common stock
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted
|
$ | 0.19 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | ||||||||
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted shares
|
13,845,593 | 13,790,800 | 13,899,784 | 13,790,800 |
For
the six months ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 2,584 | $ | 467 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and Amortization
|
85 | 22 | ||||||
Share-based
compensation expenses (see note 22)
|
150 | - | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(1,145 | ) | (1,122 | ) | ||||
Other
receivables
|
(89 | ) | 197 | |||||
Prepayment
and deposit to suppliers
|
731 | (172 | ) | |||||
Due
from related parties
|
(22 | ) | (161 | ) | ||||
Due
from/to Control Group
|
32 | 372 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
22 | (87 | ) | |||||
Accounts
payable
|
123 | 146 | ||||||
Advances
from customers
|
(29 | ) | 386 | |||||
Accrued
payroll and other accruals
|
123 | 10 | ||||||
Due
to related parties
|
(274 | ) | 325 | |||||
Taxes
payable
|
420 | 130 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
2,711 | 513 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities
|
||||||||
Purchases
of vehicles and office equipment
|
(64 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Purchases
of Intangible and other long-term assets
|
(37 | ) | - | |||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(101 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
||||||||
Increase
of long-term borrowing from director
|
- | 124 | ||||||
Increase
of short-term loan to third parties
|
(235 | ) | - | |||||
Increase/(decrease)
in due to director
|
(90 | ) | 269 | |||||
Increase/(decrease)
in other payables
|
(1,169 | ) | 964 | |||||
Cancellation
and retirement of common stock (see note 15)
|
(300 | ) | - | |||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(1,794 | ) | 1,357 | |||||
Effect
of exchange rate fluctuation on cash and cash equivalents
|
7 | 73 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
823 | 1,917 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
2,679 | 317 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of year
|
$ | 3,502 | $ | 2,234 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | - | $ | - | ||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$ | 831 | $ | 68 |
1.
|
Organization
and principal activities
|
2.
|
Summary
of significant accounting policies
|
a)
|
Change
of reporting entity and basis of
presentation
|
b)
|
Principles
of Consolidation
|
c)
|
Use
of estimates
|
d)
|
Foreign
currency translation
|
e)
|
Revenue
recognition
|
f)
|
Cost
of revenue
|
g)
|
Advertising
expenditure
|
h)
|
Income
taxes
|
i)
|
Uncertain
tax positions
|
j)
|
Share-based
Compensation
|
k)
|
Earnings
per share
|
3.
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Cash
|
1,452 | 131 | ||||||
Deposits
with short-term maturities
|
2,050 | 2,548 | ||||||
Total
|
3,502 | 2,679 |
4.
|
Accounts
receivable
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2,124 | 978 |
5.
|
Other
receivables
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Short-term
loan to third parties
|
235 | - | ||||||
Staff
advances
|
89 | - | ||||||
324 | - |
6.
|
Prepayment
and deposit to suppliers
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Contract
execution guarantee to TV advertisement and internet resources
providers
|
2,060 | 2,268 | ||||||
Prepayment
to TV advertisement and internet resources providers
|
1,182 | 1,784 | ||||||
Other
deposits and prepayments
|
105 | 20 | ||||||
3,347 | 4,072 |
7.
|
Due
from related parties
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Beijing
Saimeiwei Food Equipment Technology Co., Ltd.
|
108 | 49 | ||||||
Beijing
Zujianwu Technology Co., Ltd.
|
14 | 15 | ||||||
Beijing
Xiyue Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 7 | ||||||
Beijing
Fengshangyinli Technology Co., Ltd
|
- | 15 | ||||||
Beijing
Telijie Century Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
|
1 | - | ||||||
Soyilianmei
Advertising Co., Ltd.
|
6 | 23 | ||||||
129 | 109 |
8.
|
Due
from Control Group
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Due
from Control Group
|
248 | 243 |
9.
|
Property
and equipment
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Vehicles
|
90 | 90 | ||||||
Office
equipment
|
350 | 286 | ||||||
Electronic
devices
|
438 | 437 | ||||||
Total
property and equipment
|
878 | 813 | ||||||
Less:
accumulated depreciation
|
220 | 135 | ||||||
Total
property and equipment, net
|
658 | 678 |
10.
|
Other
payables
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Due
to third parties
|
161 | 1,255 | ||||||
Others
|
5 | 78 | ||||||
166 | 1,333 |
11.
|
Due
to related parties
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Beijing
Rongde Information Technology Co., Ltd.
|
58 | 292 | ||||||
Beijing
Saimeiwei Food Equipments Technology Co., Ltd
|
14 | 54 | ||||||
72 | 346 |
12.
|
Due
to Control Group
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Due
to Control Group
|
1,187 | 1,149 |
13.
|
Taxation
|
l
|
Rise
King WFOE is a software company qualified by the related PRC governmental
authorities and was entitled to a two-year EIT exemption from its first
profitable year and a 50% reduction of its applicable EIT rate, which is
25% of its taxable income for the exceeding three years, which subjects to
an application filling by the Company. Rise King WFOE had a cumulative
operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2008. Rise King will file
the application for an income tax exemption, if it achieves an operating
profit for the year ended December 31,
2009.
|
l
|
Business Opportunity Online was
qualified as a High and New Technology Enterprise in Beijing High-Tech
Zone in 2005. In March 2007, a new enterprise income tax law
(the “New EIT”) in the PRC was enacted which was effective on
January 1, 2008. The New EIT applies a uniform 25% EIT rate to both
foreign invested enterprises and domestic enterprises. On April 14,
2008, relevant governmental regulatory authorities released qualification
criteria, application procedures and assessment processes for “High and
New Technology Enterprise” status under the New EIT which would entitle
qualified and approved entities to a favorable statutory tax rate of
15%. Business Opportunity Online has not obtained the approval
of its reassessment of the qualification as a “High and New Technology
Enterprise” under the New EIT as of June 30, 2009. Accordingly,
Business Opportunity Online accounted for its current income tax using a
tax rate of 25% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and year
ended December 31, 2008. If Business Opportunity Online is able
to be re-qualified as a “High and New Technology Enterprise”, it will be
entitled to the preferential tax rate of 15%. Business
Opportunity Online will file the application for tax refund to the tax
authorities for the fiscal year 2009 after it obtains the approval for its
High and New Technology Enterprise
qualification.
|
l
|
The
applicable income tax rate for CNET Online Beijing was 25% for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and the year ended December 31,
2008.
|
l
|
The
New EIT also imposed a 10% withholding income tax for dividends
distributed by a foreign invested enterprise to its immediate holding
company outside China, which were exempted under the previous enterprise
income tax law and rules. A lower withholding tax rate will be
applied if there is a tax treaty arrangement between mainland China and
the jurisdiction of the foreign holding company. Holding companies in Hong
Kong, for example, will be subject to a 5% rate. Rise King WFOE
is invested by immediate holding company in Hong Kong and will be entitled
to the 5% preferential withholding tax rate upon distribution of the
dividends to its immediate holding
company.
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Business
tax payable
|
680 | 556 | ||||||
Culture
industry development surcharge payable
|
180 | 4 | ||||||
Enterprise
Income tax payable
|
1,260 | 1,132 | ||||||
Individual
Income tax payable
|
49 | 54 | ||||||
2,169 | 1,746 |
14.
|
Long-term
borrowing from director
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Long-term
borrowing from director
|
128 | 128 |
15.
|
Reverse
merger and common stock (restatement of the
stockholders’ equity)
|
16.
|
Restricted
net assets
|
17.
|
Related
party transactions
|
Six
months ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Advertising
revenue from related parties:
|
||||||||
-Beijing
Saimeiwei Food Equipment Technology Co., Ltd,
|
887 | 82 | ||||||
-Beijing
Zujianwu Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 22 | ||||||
-Beijing
Fengshangyinli Technology Co., Ltd.
|
61 | 48 | ||||||
-Soyilianmei
Advertising Co., Ltd.
|
428 | 125 | ||||||
-Shiji
Huigu Technology Investment Co., Ltd
|
- | 1 | ||||||
-
Beijing Telijie Cleaning Technology Co., Ltd.
|
15 | 32 | ||||||
-Beijing
Telijie Century Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
|
72 | 9 | ||||||
-Beijing
Rongde Information Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 71 | ||||||
1,463 | 390 |
Three
months ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||
Advertising
revenue from related parties:
|
||||||||
-Beijing
Saimeiwei Food Equipment Technology Co., Ltd,
|
604 | 82 | ||||||
-Beijing
Zujianwu Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 22 | ||||||
-Beijing
Fengshangyinli Technology Co., Ltd.
|
30 | 48 | ||||||
-Soyilianmei
Advertising Co., Ltd.
|
263 | 125 | ||||||
-Shiji
Huigu Technology Investment Co., Ltd
|
- | 1 | ||||||
-
Beijing Telijie Cleaning Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 32 | ||||||
-Beijing
Telijie Century Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
|
72 | 9 | ||||||
-Beijing
Rongde Information Technology Co., Ltd.
|
- | 71 | ||||||
969 | 390 |
18.
|
Employee
defined contribution plan
|
19.
|
Commitments
|
Rental
payments
|
Server
hosting and board-band lease payments
|
Internet
resources and TV advertisement purchase payments
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||||||||||
Six
months ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||
-2009
|
65 | 85 | 5,808 | 5,958 | ||||||||||||||
Year
ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||
-2010
|
260 | - | 1,702 | 1,962 | ||||||||||||||
-2011
|
260 | - | 1,459 | 1,719 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
585 | 85 | 8,969 | 9,639 |
20.
|
Segment
reporting
|
Six
months ended June 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad.
|
TV
Ad.
|
Bank
kiosk
|
Internet
Ad.
resources
resell
|
Others
|
Inter-
segment and reconciling item
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
7,871 | 11,184 | 19 | 846 | 292 | (1,034 | ) | 19,178 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
2,155 | 9,684 | 1 | 775 | 16 | (742 | ) | 11,889 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
3,112 | 308 | 78 | - | 553 | * | (292 | ) | 3,759 | |||||||||||||||||||
Including:
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
19 | 23 | 42 | - | 1 | - - | 85 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income(loss)
|
2,604 | 1,192 | (60 | ) | 71 | (277 | ) | - | 3,530 | |||||||||||||||||||
Expenditure
for long-term assests
|
36 | 17 | - | - | 48 | - | 101 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
1,679 | 1,171 | (60 | ) | 71 | (277 | ) | - | 2,584 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
7,879 | 5,603 | 374 | - | 1,097 | (4,472 | ) | 10,481 |
Three
months ended June 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad.
|
TV
Ad.
|
Bank
kiosk
|
Internet
Ad.
resources
resell
|
Others
|
Inter-
segment and reconciling item
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
4,187 | 5,442 | 19 | 475 | 292 | (1,034 | ) | 9,381 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
1,297 | 4,643 | 1 | 411 | 1 | (742 | ) | 5,611 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
1,546 | 133 | 57 | - | 454 | * | (292 | ) | 1,898 | |||||||||||||||||||
Including:
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
10 | 11 | 21 | - | 1 | - | 43 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income(loss)
|
1,344 | 666 | (39 | ) | 64 | (163 | ) | - | 1,872 | |||||||||||||||||||
Expenditure
for long-term assests
|
28 | 1 | - | - | 38 | - | 67 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
825 | 618 | (39 | ) | 64 | (163 | ) | - | 1,305 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
7,879 | 5,603 | 374 | - | 1,097 | (4,472 | ) | 10,481 |
Six
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad.
|
TV
Ad.
|
Bank
kiosk
|
Internet
Ad.
resources
resell
|
Others
|
Inter-
segment and reconciling item
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
4,370 | 1,687 | - | 646 | - | - | 6,703 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
2,186 | 1,434 | - | 1,368 | - | - | 4,988 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
595 | 407 | - | - | - | - | 1,002 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Including:
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
11 | 11 | - | - | - | - | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income(loss)
|
1,589 | (154 | ) | - | (722 | ) | - | - | 713 | |||||||||||||||||||
Expenditure
for long-term assests
|
22 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
1,343 | (154 | ) | - | (722 | ) | - | - | 467 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
3,454 | 1,927 | - | - | 127 | (366 | ) | 5,142 |
Three
months ended June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad.
|
TV
Ad.
|
Bank
kiosk
|
Internet
Ad.
resources
resell
|
Others
|
Inter-
segment and reconciling item
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
US$
(‘000)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
2,874 | 1,712 | - | 655 | - | - | 5,241 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
799 | 1,456 | - | 1,388 | - | - | 3,643 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
228 | 414 | - | - | - | - | 642 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Including:
Depreciation and amortization expense
|
- | 11 | - | - | - | - | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
income(loss)
|
1,847 | (158 | ) | - | (733 | ) | - | - | 956 | |||||||||||||||||||
Expenditure
for long-term assests
|
- | 3 | - | - | - | - | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
1,631 | (158 | ) | (733 | ) | - | - | 740 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
3,454 | 1,927 | - | - | 127 | (366 | ) | 5,142 |
*
|
Due
to the exchange rates used to convert RMB to US dollar for the six months
and the three months ended June 30, are the respective average exchange
rates prevailing during each reporting period which are differ from each
other, the converted US dollar amount in the above tables contains
exchange rate effects for each reporting
period.
|
21.
|
Earnings
per share
|
Six
months ended June 30,
|
Three
months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
in thousands except for the number of shares and per share
data)
|
(Amount
in thousands except for the number of shares and per share
data)
|
|||||||||||||||
Numerator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
Income attributable to common shareholders
|
2,584 | 467 | 1,305 | 740 | ||||||||||||
Denominator:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding
|
13,845,593 | 13,790,800 | 13,899,784 | 13,790,800 | ||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted earnings per share
|
0.19 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.05 |
22.
|
Share-based
compensation expenses
|
23.
|
Subsequent
Events
|
l
|
Change
of reporting entity and basis of
presentation
|
l
|
Critical
accounting policies and management
estimates
|
1.
|
Income
tax
|
·
|
Rise
King WFOE is a software company qualified by the related PRC governmental
authorities and was entitled to a two-year EIT exemption from its first
profitable year and a 50% reduction of its applicable EIT rate, which is
25% of its taxable income for the exceeding three years, which subjects to
an application filing by the Company. Rise King WFOE had a cumulative
operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2008. Rise King will file
the application for an income tax exemption, if it achieves an operating
profit for the year ended December 31,
2009.
|
·
|
Business
Opportunity Online was qualified as a High and New Technology Enterprise
in Beijing High-Tech Zone in 2005. In March 2007, a new
enterprise income tax law (the “New EIT”) in the PRC was enacted which was
effective on January 1, 2008. The New EIT applies a uniform 25% EIT
rate to both foreign invested enterprises and domestic enterprises. On
April 14, 2008, relevant governmental regulatory authorities released
qualification criteria, application procedures and assessment processes
for “High and New Technology Enterprise” status under the New EIT which
would entitle qualified and approved entities to a favorable statutory tax
rate of 15%. Business Opportunity Online has not obtained the
approval of its reassessment of the qualification as a “High and New
Technology Enterprise” under the New EIT as of June 30,
2009. Accordingly, Business Opportunity Online accounted for
its current income tax using a tax rate of 25% for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, and the year ended December 31,
2008. If Business Opportunity Online is able to re-qualify as a
“High and New Technology Enterprise”, it will be entitled to the
preferential tax rate of 15%. Business Opportunity Online will
file the application for tax refund to the tax authorities for the fiscal
year 2009 after it obtains the approval for its High and New Technology
Enterprise qualification.
|
·
|
The
applicable income tax rate for CNET Online Beijing was 25% for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, and the year ended December 31,
2008.
|
·
|
The
New EIT also imposed a 10% withholding income tax for dividends
distributed by a foreign invested enterprise to its immediate holding
company outside China, which were exempted under the previous enterprise
income tax law and rules. A lower withholding tax rate will be
applied if there is a tax treaty arrangement between mainland China and
the jurisdiction of the foreign holding company. Holding companies in Hong
Kong, for example, will be subject to a 5% rate. Rise King WFOE
is owned by an intermediate holding company in Hong Kong and will be
entitled to the 5% preferential withholding tax rate upon distribution of
the dividends to this intermediate holding
company.
|
2.
|
Business
tax and relevant surcharges
|
A.
|
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX AND THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND
2008
|
For
the six months
|
For
the three months
|
|||||||||||||||
ended
June 30,
|
ended
June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
(US
$)
|
|||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||
Sales
|
$ | 19,178 | $ | 6,703 | $ | 9,381 | $ | 5,241 | ||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
11,889 | 4,988 | 5,611 | 3,643 | ||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
7,289 | 1,715 | 3,770 | 1,598 | ||||||||||||
Operating
expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
2,629 | 582 | 1,166 | 388 | ||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
916 | 356 | 568 | 220 | ||||||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
214 | 64 | 164 | 34 | ||||||||||||
3,759 | 1,002 | 1,898 | 642 | |||||||||||||
Income from
operations
|
3,530 | 713 | 1,872 | 956 | ||||||||||||
Other
income (expenses):
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Other
income
|
6 | - | 2 | - | ||||||||||||
Other
expenses
|
- | (15 | ) | - | (15 | ) | ||||||||||
11 | (13 | ) | 4 | (14 | ) | |||||||||||
Income
before income tax expense
|
3,541 | 700 | 1,876 | 942 | ||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
957 | 233 | 571 | 202 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
2,584 | 467 | 1,305 | 740 | ||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
6 | 40 | - | 14 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
2,590 | 507 | 1,305 | 754 | ||||||||||||
Earnings
(loss) per share
|
||||||||||||||||
Earnings
per common stock
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted
|
$ | 0.19 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | ||||||||
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted shares
|
13,845,593 | 13,790,800 | 13,899,784 | 13,790,800 |
Revenue
type
|
For
the six months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
7,871 | 41.04 | % | 4,370 | 65.19 | % | ||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
10,486 | 54.68 | % | 1,687 | 25.17 | % | ||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
802 | 4.18 | % | 646 | 9.64 | % | ||||||||||
Bank
kiosks
|
19 | 0.10 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
Total
|
19,178 | 100 | % | 6,703 | 100 | % |
Revenue
type
|
For
the three months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
4,187 | 44.63 | % | 2,874 | 54.84 | % | ||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
4,744 | 50.57 | % | 1,712 | 32.66 | % | ||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
431 | 4.60 | % | 655 | 12.50 | % | ||||||||||
Bank
kiosks
|
19 | 0.20 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
Total
|
9,381 | 100 | % | 5,241 | 100 | % |
Revenue
type
|
For
the six months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
7,871 | 100 | % | 4,370 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
7,031 | 89 | % | 4,150 | 95 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
840 | 11 | % | 220 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
10,486 | 100 | % | 1,687 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
9,863 | 94 | % | 1,517 | 90 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
623 | 6 | % | 170 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
802 | 100 | % | 646 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
802 | 100 | % | 646 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Bank
kiosks
|
19 | 100 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
19 | 100 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
|
19,178 | 100 | % | 6,703 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
17,715 | 92 | % | 6,313 | 94 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
1,463 | 8 | % | 390 | 6 | % |
Revenue
type
|
For
the three months ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
(Unaudited)
|
2008
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
4,187 | 100 | % | 2,874 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
3,596 | 86 | % | 2,654 | 92 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
591 | 14 | % | 220 | 8 | % | ||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
4,744 | 100 | % | 1,712 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
4,366 | 92 | % | 1,542 | 90 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
378 | 8 | % | 170 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
431 | 100 | % | 655 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
431 | 100 | % | 655 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Bank
kiosks
|
19 | 100 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
19 | 100 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
|
9,381 | 100 | % | 5,241 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
--From
unrelated parties
|
8,412 | 90 | % | 4,851 | 93 | % | ||||||||||
--From
related parties
|
969 | 10 | % | 390 | 7 | % |
·
|
We
achieved a significant increase (about 80%) in internet advertising
revenues to US$ 7.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from
US$ 4.4 million for the same period of 2008. This is primarily
as a result of (1) the successful brand building effort for www.28.com we
made in 2007 and 2008 both on TV and in other well-known portal websites
in China; (2) more mature client service technologies; and (3) a more
experienced sale team.
|
·
|
We
also achieved a significant revenue increase (about 522%) in TV
advertising, a business that we started in May 2008, to US$ 10 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2009 from US$ 1.7 million for the same
period in 2008. We generated this US$ 10 million of TV
advertising revenue by selling about 14,000 minutes of advertising time we
purchased from about ten provincial TV
stations.
|
·
|
Our
resale of internet advertising resources is also a segment that we
launched in May 2008. This business is mainly comprised of our resale of a
portion of the internet resources that we purchase from other portal
websites to our existing internet advertising clients, in order to promote
our existing clients’ businesses through sponsored search, search engine
traffic generation techniques and portal resources of other well-known
portal websites. We achieved US$ 0.8 million of this revenue
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from US$ 0.6 million for the same
period of 2008. We do not consider this segment to be a core business and
revenue source, because it does not promote the www.28.com
brand and generates low to even negative margin due to the high purchase
cost of internet resources from other well-known portal
websites.
|
·
|
As
of June 30, 2009, the bank kiosks advertising business is still in the
test-run stage. We will spend more resources to expand the bank
kiosks advertising business in the second half year of 2009 through
further client and central control system
development.
|
For
the six months ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
Cost
|
GP
ratio
|
Revenue
|
Cost
|
GP
ratio
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
7,871 | 2,111 | 73 | % | 4,370 | 2,186 | 50 | % | ||||||||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
10,486 | 8,986 | 14 | % | 1,687 | 1,434 | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
802 | 775 | 3 | % | 646 | 1,368 | (112 | %) | ||||||||||||||||
Bank
kiosk
|
19 | 1 | 95 | % | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Others
|
- | 16 | N/A | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
19,178 | 11,889 | 38 | % | 6,703 | 4,988 | 26 | % |
For
the three months ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue
|
Cost
|
GP
ratio
|
Revenue
|
Cost
|
GP
ratio
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Internet
advertisement
|
4,187 | 1,253 | 70 | % | 2,874 | 799 | 72 | % | ||||||||||||||||
TV
advertisement
|
4,744 | 3,945 | 17 | % | 1,712 | 1,456 | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Internet
Ad. resources resell
|
431 | 411 | 5 | % | 655 | 1,388 | (112 | %) | ||||||||||||||||
Bank
kiosk
|
19 | 1 | 95 | % | - | - | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
Others
|
- | 1 | N/A | - | - | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
9,381 | 5,611 | 40 | % | 5,241 | 3,643 | 30 | % |
·
|
Internet
resources cost is the largest component of our cost of revenue for
internet advertisement revenue. We purchased these resources from other
well-known portal websites in China, such as: Baidu, Tengxun (QQ), Google,
163.com, Sina and Sohu, to help our internet advertisement clients to get
better exposure and to generate more visits from their advertisements
placed on our portal website. We accomplish these objectives
though sponsored search, advanced tracking, advanced traffic generation
technologies, and search engine optimization technologies in connection
with the well-known portal websites indicated above. Our internet
resources cost for internet advertising revenue was US$ 2.1 million and
US$ 2.2 million for the six months ended 2009 and 2008, respectively, and
US$ 1.3 million and US$ 0.8 million for the three months ended June 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively. Our average gross profit ratio for internet
advertising services is about from 70%-80%. We had a relatively
lower gross profit ratio, 50%, for the six months ended June 30, 2008,
mainly as a result of the fact that we had not yet generated a stable
client base at that time. With relatively limited revenue
generated, the cost spent in the first six months of 2008 was not yet
offset by an internet advertising business that had achieved the economy
of scale that we had in the first six months of
2009.
|
·
|
TV
advertisement time cost is the largest component of our cost of revenue
for TV advertisement revenue. We purchase TV advertisement time from about
ten different provincial TV stations and resell it to our TV advertisement
clients through infomercials produced by us. Our TV advertisement time
cost was US$ 9 million and US$ 1.5 million for the six months ended 2009
and 2008, respectively, and US$ 3.9 million and US$ 1.5 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, which were in
line with the increase of our TV advertising revenue for the above
mentioned periods. Our average gross profit ratio for TV advertising
business is about 15%.
|
·
|
Our resale of internet
advertising resources is also a segment that we launched in May
2008. We purchase advertising resources from other portal
websites (such as Sina, Sohu, Baidu, 163, and Google, etc.) in large
volumes, allowing us to enjoy a more favorable discount on rates. We
normally purchase these internet resources for providing value-added
services to our internet advertising clients on our own portal website
www.28.com. However, besides placing
advertisements on www.28.com, some of our advertising clients
also want to use other direct channels for their promotions, so they
purchase internet resources from us because, through us, they have access
to lower rates as compared with market price. The gross profit ratio for
this business is relatively low (about 3%-5%) compared with our other
segments. In 2008, with less experience in running an internet
advertising business on www.28.com, we over purchased internet
resources and could not use the resources to generate sufficient revenue
to cover our costs due to our lack of a stable client base at that time.
That is the main reason for the negative gross margin we had in this
business sector for the six months ended June 30,
2008. However, this situation improved significantly in the
second half year of 2008, because we successfully increased our client
base at that time, and brought more revenue into this business sector
accordingly.
|
For
the six months ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
%
of total revenue
|
Amount
|
%
of total revenue
|
|||||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
19,178 | 100 | % | 6,703 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
7,289 | 38 | % | 1,715 | 26 | % | ||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
2,629 | 14 | % | 582 | 9 | % | ||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
916 | 5 | % | 356 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
214 | 1 | % | 64 | 1 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
3,759 | 20 | % | 1,002 | 15 | % |
For
the three months ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
(Unaudited)
|
2008
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||
(Amount
expressed in thousands of US dollars, except percentages)
|
||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
%
of total revenue
|
Amount
|
%
of total revenue
|
|||||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
9,381 | 100 | % | 5,241 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
Gross
Profit
|
3,770 | 40 | % | 1,598 | 30 | % | ||||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
1,166 | 12 | % | 388 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
568 | 6 | % | 220 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Research
and development expenses
|
164 | 2 | % | 34 | 1 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
1,898 | 20 | % | 642 | 12 | % |
·
|
Selling
expenses: Selling expenses increased to US$ 2.6 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 from US$ 0.6 million for the same period of 2008, and
increased to US$ 1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from
US$ 0.4 million for the same period of 2008. The increase of our selling
expenses were mainly due to (1) increase of brand development expense for
www.28.com; (2)
increase of staff performance bonus due to increase of our revenue; (3)
increase of travelling expenses and other marketing expense due to
expansion of our revenue; and (4) increase of staff salary and benefit due
to expansion of our sales force.
|
·
|
General
and administrative expenses: general and administrative expenses increased
to US$ 0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from US$ 0.4
million for the same period of 2008, and increased to US$ 0.6 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2009 from US$ 0.2 million for the same
period of 2008. The increase in our general and administrative
expenses was mainly due to (1) the increase in staff salaries and benefits
due to expansion of the business; (2) the increase in office expenses,
entertainment expenses, and travel expenses due to expansion of the
business; (3) the increase in professional services charges related to
reverse merger transaction, and (4) the increase in share-based
compensation expenses recognized for of the issuance of our common stock
in exchange for professional services. We recognized
an aggregate of US$ 150,000 in compensation expenses in the second quarter
of 2009 for our issuance of common stock to Tripoint Capital Advisors, LLC
and Richever Limited for the professional services provided by them or
their affiliates. We have US$ 18,000 in the aggregate of unrecognized
share-based compensation expenses relating to our issuance of common stock
to our investor relations service provider, J&M Group, LLC, that is
subject to vesting provisions. This compensation cost will be
expensed as the common stock vests.
|
·
|
Research
and development expenses: Research and
development expenses increased to US$ 0.2 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 from US$ 0.06 million for the same period of 2008. This
change was mainly due to the increase of development cost to our
client services based internet technology in
2008.
|
B.
|
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
Six
months ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
Amount
in thousands of US dollars
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
2,711 | 513 | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(101 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing actives
|
(1,794 | ) | 1,357 | |||||
Effect
of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash
|
7 | 73 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
823 | 1,917 |
C.
|
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
|
D.
|
Tabular
Disclosure of Contractual
Obligations
|
Rental
payments
|
Server
hosting and board-band lease payments
|
Internet
resources and TV advertisement purchase payments
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
US$(’000)
|
|||||||||||||||
Six
months ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||
-2009
|
65 | 85 | 5,808 | 5,958 | ||||||||||||||
Year
ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||
-2010
|
260 | - | 1,702 | 1,962 | ||||||||||||||
-2011
|
260 | - | 1,459 | 1,719 | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
585 | 85 | 8,969 | 9,639 |
·
|
The
Company’s business is characterized by rapid technological change, new
product and service development, and evolving industry standards and
regulations. Inherent in the Company’s business are various risks and
uncertainties, including the impact from the volatility of the stock
market, limited operating history, uncertain profitability and the ability
to raise additional capital.
|
·
|
All
of the Company’s revenue is derived from China. Changes in laws and
regulations, or their interpretation, or the imposition of confiscatory
taxation, restrictions on currency conversion, devaluations of currency or
the nationalization or other expropriation of private enterprises could
have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and
financial condition.
|
·
|
If
the Company is unable to derive any revenues from China, it would have a
significant, financially disruptive effect on the normal operations of the
Company.
|
Exhibit
No.
|
Document
Description
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Principal Accounting and Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Principal Executive Officer and of the Principal Accounting and
Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 (Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
|
CHINANET
ONLINE HOLDINGS, INC.
|
||
Date:
August 14, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Handong
Cheng
|
Name:
Handong Cheng
|
||
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
||
Exhibit
No.
|
Document
Description
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of the Principal Accounting and Financial Officer pursuant to Rule
13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of the Principal Executive Officer and of the Principal Accounting and
Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 (Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
|