Unassociated Document
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarter ended October 2, 2009

Commission File Number 1-16137

GREATBATCH, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State of incorporation)

16-1531026
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)

10000 Wehrle Drive
Clarence, New York
14031
(Address of principal executive offices)

(716) 759-5600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No ¨
 
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ¨  No ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer ¨
Accelerated filer                  x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨
Smaller reporting company ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  Yes ¨  No x
 
The number of shares outstanding of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share, as of November 10, 2009 was: 23,190,401 shares.
 

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR FORM 10-Q
AS OF AND FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 2, 2009

 
Page
COVER PAGE
1
   
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
   
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (unaudited)
 
   
ITEM 1.    Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
   
                  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
3
   
                  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
4
   
                  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
5
   
                  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
6
   
                  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7
   
ITEM 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
28
   
ITEM 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
46
   
ITEM 4.    Controls and Procedures
47
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
ITEM 1.    Legal Proceedings
48
   
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
48
   
ITEM 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
48
   
ITEM 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
48
   
ITEM 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
49
   
ITEM 5.    Other Information
49
   
ITEM 6.    Exhibits
49
   
SIGNATURES
49
   
EXHIBIT INDEX
49
 
- 2 -

 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GREATBATCH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - Unaudited
(in thousands except share and per share data)

   
As of
 
   
October 2,
   
January 2,
 
  
 
2009
   
2009 (1)
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 29,545     $ 22,063  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2.4 million in 2009 and $1.6 million in 2008
    76,637       86,364  
Inventories, net of reserve
    115,761       112,304  
Deferred income taxes
    15,033       8,086  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    10,843       6,754  
Total current assets
    247,819       235,571  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    157,000       166,668  
Amortizing intangible assets, net
    84,474       90,259  
Trademarks and tradenames
    36,208       36,130  
Goodwill
    303,994       302,221  
Deferred income taxes
    2,413       1,942  
Other assets
    15,453       15,242  
Total assets
  $ 847,361     $ 848,033  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 30,450     $ -  
Accounts payable
    28,804       48,727  
Income taxes payable
    2,570       4,128  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    74,857       40,497  
Total current liabilities
    136,681       93,352  
Long-term debt
    265,656       314,384  
Deferred income taxes
    58,251       57,905  
Other long-term liabilities
    6,831       7,601  
Total liabilities
    467,419       473,242  
Stockholders' equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding in 2009 or 2008
    -       -  
Common stock, $0.001 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; 23,190,401 shares issued and outstanding in 2009 and 22,970,916 shares issued and 22,943,176 shares outstanding in 2008
    23       23  
Additional paid-in capital
    290,488       283,322  
Treasury stock, at cost, no shares in 2009 and 27,740 shares in 2008
    -       (741 )
Retained earnings
    87,796       95,263  
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)
    1,635       (3,076 )
Total stockholders’ equity
    379,942       374,791  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 847,361     $ 848,033  

(1) Retroactively adjusted - See Note 2.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
- 3 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) - Unaudited
(in thousands except per share data)

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008 (1)
   
2009
   
2008 (1)
 
                         
Sales
  $ 121,470     $ 136,242     $ 396,013     $ 400,044  
Cost of sales
    82,333       94,489       271,240       290,997  
Gross profit
    39,137       41,753       124,773       109,047  
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    15,790       15,681       52,362       52,685  
Research, development and engineering costs, net
    9,701       6,793       26,270       23,722  
Acquired in-process research and development
    -       -       -       2,240  
Litigation charge (Note 12)
    34,500       -       34,500       -  
Other operating expense, net
    3,079       3,565       8,306       7,474  
Total operating expenses
    63,070       26,039       121,438       86,121  
Operating income (loss)
    (23,933 )     15,714       3,335       22,926  
Interest expense
    4,895       4,981       14,714       14,948  
Interest income
    (22 )     (142 )     (49 )     (663 )
Other income, net
    (112 )     (234 )     (509 )     (1,597 )
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (28,694 )     11,109       (10,821 )     10,238  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (8,001 )     4,593       (3,354 )     3,454  
Net income (loss)
  $ (20,693 )   $ 6,516     $ (7,467 )   $ 6,784  
                                 
Earnings (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.90 )   $ 0.29     $ (0.33 )   $ 0.30  
Diluted
  $ (0.90 )   $ 0.28     $ (0.33 )   $ 0.30  
                                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    22,963       22,557       22,912       22,493  
Diluted
    22,963       24,087       22,912       22,697  
                                 
Comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net income (loss)
  $ (20,693 )   $ 6,516     $ (7,467 )   $ 6,784  
Foreign currency translation gain (loss)
    4,871       (4,914 )     4,888       366  
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net of tax
    (213 )     (351 )     (177 )     (26 )
Unrealized loss on short-term investments available for sale, net of tax
    -       (20 )     -       -  
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (16,035 )   $ 1,231     $ (2,756 )   $ 7,124  

(1) Retroactively adjusted - See Note 2.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
- 4 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Unaudited
(in thousands)


   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008 (1)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income (loss)
  $ (7,467 )   $ 6,784  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    35,274       40,246  
Stock-based compensation
    6,833       8,073  
Accrual for litigation charge
    34,500       -  
Acquired in-process research and development
    -       2,240  
Other non-cash (gains) losses
    (615 )     75  
Deferred income taxes
    (7,014 )     1,073  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    11,035       (17,205 )
Inventories
    (2,230 )     (8,055 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    207       46  
Accounts payable
    (18,903 )     15,555  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    206       (631 )
Income taxes payable
    (1,583 )     (1,163 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
    50,243       47,038  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of short-term investments
    -       (2,010 )
Proceeds from maturity/disposition of short-term investments
    -       9,027  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
    (15,345 )     (35,830 )
Purchase of cost method investments
    (1,050 )     (2,550 )
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    -       (104,817 )
Other investing activities
    (571 )     266  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (16,966 )     (135,914 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Principal payments of long-term debt
    (37,000 )     (40,651 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    12,000       117,000  
Other financing activities
    (568 )     334  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (25,568 )     76,683  
                 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
    (227 )     (1,265 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    7,482       (13,458 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    22,063       33,473  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 29,545     $ 20,015  

(1) Retroactively adjusted - See Note 2.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
- 5 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY - Unaudited
(in thousands)


                                       
Accumulated
       
               
Additional
   
Treasury
         
Other
   
Total
 
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Stock
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
   
Stockholders'
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Earnings
   
Gain (Loss)
   
Equity
 
                                                 
Balance, January 2, 2009 (1)
    22,971     $ 23     $ 283,322       (28 )   $ (741 )   $ 95,263     $ (3,076 )   $ 374,791  
Stock-based compensation
    -       -       3,725       -       -       -       -       3,725  
Net shares issued under stock incentive plans
    24       -       148       -       -       -       -       148  
Income tax benefit from stock options and restricted stock
    -       -       19       -       -       -       -       19  
Shares contributed to 401(k) Plan
    195       -       3,274       28       741       -       -       4,015  
Net loss
    -       -       -       -       -       (7,467 )     -       (7,467 )
Total other comprehensive income
    -       -       -       -       -       -       4,711       4,711  
                                                                 
Balance, October 2, 2009
    23,190     $ 23     $ 290,488       -     $ -     $ 87,796     $ 1,635     $ 379,942  

(1) Retroactively adjusted - See Note 2.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
- 6 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information (Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 270, Interim Reporting) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year as a whole.  In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of Greatbatch, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary Greatbatch Ltd. (collectively “Greatbatch” or the “Company”) for the periods presented.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales, expenses, and related disclosures at the date of the financial statements and during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from these estimates.  The January 2, 2009 condensed consolidated balance sheet data, as retroactively adjusted (See Note 2), was derived from audited consolidated financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2009.  The Company utilizes a fifty-two, fifty-three week fiscal year ending on the Friday nearest December 31st.  For 52-week years, each quarter contains 13 weeks.  The third quarter of 2009 and 2008 each contained 13 weeks and ended on October 2, and September 26, respectively.  The Company has evaluated subsequent events through November 10, 2009, the date of issuance of our condensed consolidated financial statements.  The Company has revised its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations to include a presentation of Gross Profit and to combine intangible amortization expense related to cost of sales with Cost of Sales, which was previously broken out separately.

2.
APPLICATION OF NEW ACCOUNTING POLICY

Beginning in 2009, the Company was required to adopt the provisions of ASC 470-20 related to the accounting for convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion. This change in accounting required issuers of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, such as the Company’s CSN II as described in Note 6, to separately account for the liability and equity components of those instruments in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods.

Upon adoption, the Company determined the carrying amount of the liability component of CSN II by measuring the fair value of a similar liability that does not have the associated conversion option as of the date CSN II was issued (March 2007).  The carrying amount of the conversion option was then determined by deducting the fair value of the liability component from the initial proceeds received from the issuance of CSN II.  The carrying amount of the conversion option was retroactively recorded as Additional Paid-In Capital with an offset to Long-Term Debt.  The carrying amount of the conversion option is being amortized to Interest Expense using the effective interest rate method over the expected life of a similar liability without a conversion option.
 
- 7 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


Deferred financing fees incurred in connection with the issuance of CSN II, previously recorded as Other Assets, were allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of proceeds between the liability and equity components. The deferred financing fees allocated to the debt component are being amortized to Interest Expense over the expected life of CSN II.  The deferred financing fees allocated to the equity component were recorded as an offset to Stockholders’ Equity.

As required, the 2008 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements presented in this quarterly report have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the adoption of this change in accounting for convertible debt as if it were in effect on the date CSN II were originally issued.  The following table provides the impact of this accounting change on the 2008 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements:
 
         
Impact of
       
   
As Previously
   
Accounting
   
Adjusted
 
(in thousands except per share amounts)
 
Reported
   
Change
   
Amounts
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
                 
(As of January 2, 2009)
                 
ASSETS
                 
Other assets
  $ 16,140     $ (898 )   $ 15,242  
Total assets
    848,931       (898 )     848,033  
LIABILITIES
                       
Long-term debt
  $ 352,920     $ (38,536 )   $ 314,384  
Deferred income taxes - noncurrent
    44,306       13,599       57,905  
Total liabilities
    498,179       (24,937 )     473,242  
                         
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                       
Additional paid-in capital
  $ 251,772     $ 31,550     $ 283,322  
Retained earnings
    102,774       (7,511 )     95,263  
Total stockholders' equity
    350,752       24,039       374,791  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
    848,931       (898 )     848,033  
                         
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
                       
(Three months ended September 26, 2008)
                       
Interest expense
  $ 3,268     $ 1,713     $ 4,981  
Income before provision for income taxes
    12,822       (1,713 )     11,109  
Provision for income taxes
    5,193       (600 )     4,593  
Net income
    7,629       (1,113 )     6,516  
                         
Earnings per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 0.34     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.29  
Diluted
    0.33       (0.05 )     0.28  
(Nine months ended September 26, 2008)
                       
Interest expense
  $ 9,908     $ 5,040     $ 14,948  
Income before provision for income taxes
    15,278       (5,040 )     10,238  
Provision for income taxes
    5,218       (1,764 )     3,454  
Net income
    10,060       (3,276 )     6,784  
                         
Earnings per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 0.45     $ (0.15 )   $ 0.30  
Diluted
    0.44       (0.14 )     0.30  
 
- 8 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


         
Impact of
       
   
As Previously
   
Accounting
   
Adjusted
 
(in thousands except per share amounts)
 
Reported
   
Change
   
Amounts
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
                 
(Nine months ended September 26, 2008)
                 
Net income
  $ 10,060     $ (3,276 )   $ 6,784  
Depreciation and amortization
    35,206       5,040       40,246  
Deferred income taxes
    2,837       (1,764 )     1,073  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    47,038       -       47,038  

3.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Noncash investing and financing activities (in thousands):
           
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges, net
  $ 177     $ 26  
Common stock contributed to 401(k) Plan
    4,015       3,472  
Property, plant and equipment purchases included in accounts payable
    1,600       4,170  
Deferred financing fees and acquisition costs included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    -       293  
Shares issued in connection with a business acquisition
    -       1,473  
                 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 5,199     $ 6,020  
Income taxes
    4,502       2,643  
Acquisition of noncash assets and liabilities:
               
Assets acquired
  $ 850     $ 167,195  
Liabilities assumed
    -       58,906  
 
4.
INVENTORIES, NET

Inventories are comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
October 2,
   
January 2,
 
   
2009
   
2009
 
             
Raw materials
  $ 56,480     $ 58,352  
Work-in-process
    29,920       28,851  
Finished goods
    29,361       25,101  
Total
  $ 115,761     $ 112,304  
 
The above inventory amounts are shown net of a reserve for obsolescence of $13.2 million and $10.6 million as of October 2, 2009 and January 2, 2009, respectively.
 
- 9 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


5.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Amortizing intangible assets are comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
Gross
carrying
amount
   
Accumulated
amortization
   
Foreign
currency
translation
   
Net carrying
amount
 
October 2, 2009
                       
Purchased technology and patents
  $ 82,673     $ (40,679 )   $ 272     $ 42,266  
Customer lists
    46,818       (6,578 )     729       40,969  
Other
    3,519       (2,297 )     17       1,239  
Total amortizing intangible assets
  $ 133,010     $ (49,554 )   $ 1,018     $ 84,474  
                                 
January 2, 2009
                               
Purchased technology and patents
  $ 81,639     $ (35,881 )   $ 184     $ 45,942  
Customer lists
    46,547       (4,056 )     271       42,762  
Other
    3,508       (1,964 )     11       1,555  
Total amortizing intangible assets
  $ 131,694     $ (41,901 )   $ 466     $ 90,259  
 
 
Aggregate amortization expense for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008 was $2.4 million and $2.6 million, respectively.  Aggregate amortization expense for the nine months ended October 2, 2009 and September 26, 2008 was $7.7 million and $8.1 million, respectively.  As of October 2, 2009, annual amortization expense is estimated to be $2.6 million for the remainder of 2009, $9.6 million for 2010, $9.5 million for 2011, $9.4 million for 2012, $8.6 million for 2013 and $7.9 million for 2014.

 
The change in trademarks and trade names during 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

Balance at January 2, 2009
  $ 36,130  
Foreign currency translation
    78  
Balance at October 2, 2009
  $    36,208  

 
The change in goodwill during 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Greatbatch
Medical
   
Electrochem
   
Total
 
Balance at January 2, 2009
  $ 292,278     $ 9,943     $ 302,221  
Foreign currency translation
    1,773       -       1,773  
Balance at October 2, 2009
  $ 294,051     $ 9,943     $ 303,994  
 
- 10 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


6.
DEBT

Long-term debt is comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
October 2,
   
January 2,
 
   
2009
   
2009
 
             
Revolving line of credit
  $ 107,000     $ 132,000  
2.25% convertible subordinated notes I, due 2013
    30,450       30,450  
2.25% convertible subordinated notes II, due 2013
    197,782       197,782  
Unamortized discount
    (39,126 )     (45,848 )
Total debt
    296,106       314,384  
Less: current portion of long-term debt
    (30,450 )     -  
Total long-term debt
  $ 265,656     $ 314,384  

Revolving Line of Credit - The Company has a senior credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) consisting of a $235 million revolving credit facility, which can be increased to $335 million upon the Company’s request and approval by a majority of the lenders.  The Credit Facility also contains a $15 million letter of credit subfacility and a $15 million swingline subfacility.  In connection with the Electrochem Litigation described in Note 12 and pending the outcome of its post-trial motion, the Company will be required to bond the amount of the judgment and statutory interest in order to appeal.  The Company intends to satisfy this requirement by posting a bond, which is expected to require partial collateralization. In anticipation of this, the Company has received approval from the lenders supporting the Credit Facility to increase the letter of credit subfacility by $35 million for use only in connection with bonding the appeal of the Electrochem Litigation.

The Credit Facility is secured by the Company’s non-realty assets including cash, accounts receivable and inventories, and has an expiration date of May 22, 2012 with a one-time option to extend to April 1, 2013 if no default has occurred.  Interest rates under the Credit Facility are, at the Company’s option, based upon the current prime rate or the LIBOR rate plus a margin that varies with the Company’s leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreement.  If interest is paid based upon the prime rate, the applicable margin is between minus 1.25% and 0.00%.  If interest is paid based upon the LIBOR rate, the applicable margin is between 1.00% and 2.00%.  The Company is required to pay a commitment fee between 0.125% and 0.250% per annum on the unused portion of the Credit Facility based on the Company’s leverage ratio as defined in the credit agreement. The calculation of the leverage ratio excludes certain “extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring” expenses or loss such as facility shutdown and consolidation costs (subject to certain limits as defined in the agreement), as well as up to $35 million in connection with the Electrochem Litigation.

The Credit Facility contains limitations on the incurrence of indebtedness, limitations on the incurrence of liens and licensing of intellectual property, limitations on investments and restrictions on certain payments.  Except to the extent paid for by common equity of Greatbatch or paid for out of cash on hand, the Credit Facility limits the amount paid for acquisitions to $100 million.  The restrictions on payments, among other things, limit repurchase of Greatbatch stock to $60 million and limits the ability of the Company to make cash payments upon conversion of CSN II.  These limitations can be waived upon the Company’s request and approval of a simple majority of the lenders.
 
- 11 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


The Credit Facility also requires the Company to maintain a ratio of adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the credit agreement, to interest expense of at least 3.00 to 1.00, and a total leverage ratio, as defined in the credit agreement, of not greater than 5.00 to 1.00 from May 22, 2007 through September 29, 2009 and not greater than 4.50 to 1.00 from September 30, 2009 and thereafter.  The calculation of adjusted EBITDA excludes certain “extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring” expenses or loss such as facility shutdown and consolidation costs (subject to certain limits as defined in the agreement), as well as up to $35 million in connection with the Electrochem Litigation. As of October 2, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all required covenants.

The Credit Facility contains customary events of default.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, a majority of the lenders may declare the outstanding advances and all other obligations under the Credit Facility immediately due and payable.

The weighted average interest rate on borrowings under the Company’s revolving line of credit as of October 2, 2009, which does not include the impact of the interest rate swaps described below, was 2.1%.  Interest rates reset based upon the six-month ($98 million) and three-month ($9 million) LIBOR rate.  As of October 2, 2009, the Company had $128 million available under its Credit Facility. This amount may vary from period to period based upon the debt levels of the Company as well as the level of EBITDA which impacts the covenant calculations described above.

Interest Rate Swaps – The Company has entered into three receive floating-pay fixed interest rate swaps indexed to the six-month LIBOR rate.  The objective of these swaps is to hedge against potential changes in cash flows on the Company’s outstanding revolving line of credit, which is indexed to the six-month LIBOR rate.  No credit risk was hedged.  The receive variable leg of the swap and the variable rate paid on the revolving line of credit bear the same rate of interest, excluding the credit spread, and reset and pay interest on the same dates.  The Company intends to continue electing the six-month LIBOR as the benchmark interest rate on the debt being hedged.  If the Company repays the debt, it intends to replace the hedged item with similarly indexed forecasted cash flows.  Information regarding the Company’s outstanding interest rate swaps is as follows:

                         
Current
   
Fair
   
                   
Pay
   
receive
   
value
 
Balance
   
Type of
 
Notional
 
Start
 
End
 
fixed
   
floating
   
October 2,
 
Sheet
Instrument
 
hedge
 
amount
 
date
 
date
 
rate
   
rate
   
2009
 
Location
       
(In thousands)
                     
(In thousands)
   
Interest rate swap
 
Cash flow
  $ 80,000  
3/5/2008
 
7/7/2010
    3.09 %     1.75 %   $ (1,358 )
Oth Liabilities
Interest rate swap
 
Cash flow
    18,000  
12/18/2008
 
12/18/2010
    2.00 %     1.16 %     (217 )
Oth Liabilities
Interest rate swap
 
Cash flow
    50,000  
7/7/2010
 
7/7/2011
    2.16 %  
6M LIBOR
      (255 )
Oth Liabilities
        $ 148,000             2.64 %           $ (1,830 )  

The estimated fair value of the interest rate swap agreements represents the amount the Company expects to receive (pay) to terminate the contracts and is recorded as Other Long-Term Liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  No portion of the change in fair value of the interest rate swaps during the first nine months of 2009 was considered ineffective.  The amount recorded as additional interest expense during the first nine months of 2009 related to the interest rate swaps was $0.9 million.
 
- 12 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


Convertible Subordinated Notes - In May 2003, the Company completed a private placement of $170 million of 2.25% convertible subordinated notes, due June 15, 2013 (“CSN I”).  In March 2007, the Company entered into separate, privately negotiated agreements to exchange $117.8 million of CSN I for an equivalent principal amount of a new series of 2.25% convertible subordinated notes due 2013 (“CSN II”) (collectively the “Exchange”) at a 5% discount.  The primary purpose of the Exchange was to eliminate the June 15, 2010 call and put option that is included in the terms of CSN I.  In connection with the Exchange, the Company issued an additional $80 million aggregate principal amount of CSN II at a price of $950 per $1,000 of principal.  In December 2008, the Company entered into privately negotiated agreements under which it repurchased $21.8 million in aggregate principal amount of its outstanding CSN I at $845.38 per $1,000 of principal.  The primary purpose of this transaction was to retire the notes, which contained a put option exercisable on June 15, 2010, at a discount.

The following is a summary of the significant terms of CSN I and CSN II:

CSN I - The notes bear interest at 2.25% per annum, payable semi-annually, and are due on June 15, 2013.  Holders may convert the notes into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $40.29 per share, which is equivalent to a conversion ratio of 24.8219 shares per $1,000 of principal, subject to adjustment, before the close of business on June 15, 2013 only under the following circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter commencing after July 4, 2003, if the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 120% of the $40.29 conversion price for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading day period ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter; (2) subject to certain exceptions, during the five business days after any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per $1,000 of principal for each day of such period was less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock and the number of shares issuable upon conversion of $1,000 of principal; (3) if the notes have been called for redemption; or (4) upon the occurrence of certain corporate events.  The fair value of CSN I as of October 2, 2009 was approximately $30 million and is based on recent sales prices.

Beginning June 20, 2010, the Company may redeem any of the notes at a redemption price of 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest.  Note holders may require the Company to repurchase their notes on June 15, 2010 or at any time prior to their maturity following a fundamental change, as defined in the indenture agreement, at a repurchase price of 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest.  As a result of this provision, beginning in the second quarter of 2009 the remaining balance of CSN I, along with the associated deferred tax liability and deferred fees, were classified as short-term in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and will be repaid with availability under the Company’s revolving line of credit or cash flow from operations.  The notes are subordinated in right of payment to all of our senior indebtedness and effectively subordinated to all debts and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Beginning with the six-month interest period commencing June 15, 2010, the Company will pay additional contingent interest during any six-month interest period if the trading price of the notes for each of the five trading days immediately preceding the first day of the interest period equals or exceeds 120% of the principal amount of the notes.
 
- 13 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


CSN II - The notes bear interest at 2.25% per annum, payable semi-annually, and are due on June 15, 2013.  The holders may convert the notes into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $34.70 per share, which is equivalent to a conversion ratio of 28.8219 shares per $1,000 of principal.  The conversion price and the conversion ratio will adjust automatically upon certain changes to the Company’s capitalization.  CSN II notes were issued at a price of $950 per $1,000 of principal.  The fair value of CSN II as of October 2, 2009 was approximately $177 million and is based on recent sales prices.

The effective interest rate of CSN II, which takes into consideration the amortization of the original discount, deferred fees related to the issuance of these notes and the discount recognized under ASC 470-20-30 (See Note 2) is 8.5%.  The discount on CSN II is being amortized to the maturity date of the convertible notes utilizing the effective interest method.  As of October 2, 2009, the carrying amount of the discount related to the ASC 470-20-30 equity component was $33.0 million.  As of October 2, 2009, the if-converted value of CSN II notes does not exceed its principal amount as the Company’s closing stock price of $21.63 did not exceed the conversion price of $34.70 per share.

The contractual interest and discount amortization for CSN II were as follows (in thousands):

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
Contractual interest
  $ 1,113     $ 1,113     $ 3,338     $ 3,338  
Discount amortization
    2,278       2,132       6,722       6,293  

The notes are convertible at the option of the holders at such time as: (i) the closing price of the Company’s common stock exceeds 150% of the conversion price of the notes for 20 out of 30 consecutive trading days; (ii) the trading price per $1,000 of principal is less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price of common stock for each day during any five consecutive trading day period and the conversion rate per $1,000 of principal; (iii) the notes have been called for redemption; (iv) the Company distributes to all holders of common stock rights or warrants entitling them to purchase additional shares of common stock at less than the average closing price of common stock for the ten trading days immediately preceding the announcement of the distribution; (v) the Company distributes to all holders of common stock any form of dividend which has a per share value exceeding 5% of the price of the common stock on the day prior to such date of distribution; (vi) the Company affects a consolidation, merger, share exchange or sale of assets pursuant to which its common stock is converted to cash or other property; (vii) the period beginning 60 days prior to but excluding June 15, 2013; and (viii) certain fundamental changes, as defined in the indenture agreement, occur or are approved by the Board of Directors.

Conversions in connection with corporate transactions that constitute a fundamental change require the Company to pay a premium make-whole amount, based upon a predetermined table as set forth in the indenture agreement, whereby the conversion ratio on the notes may be increased by up to 8.2 shares per $1,000 of principal.  The premium make-whole amount will be paid in shares of common stock upon any such conversion, subject to the net share settlement feature of the notes described below.

CSN II contains a net share settlement feature that requires the Company to pay cash for each $1,000 of principal to be converted.  Any amounts in excess of $1,000 will be settled in shares of the Company’s common stock, or at the Company’s option, cash.  The Company has a one-time irrevocable election to pay the holders in shares of its common stock, which it currently does not plan to exercise.
 
- 14 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


The notes are redeemable by the Company at any time on or after June 20, 2012, or at the option of a holder upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes, as defined in the agreement, affecting the Company.  The notes are subordinated in right of payment to all of our senior indebtedness and effectively subordinated to all debts and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Deferred Financing Fees - The following is a reconciliation of deferred financing fees for the first nine months of 2009 (in thousands):

Previously reported balance at January 2, 2009
  $ 4,994  
ASC 470-20-30 adjustment
    (898 )
Retroactively adjusted amounts
    4,096  
Amortization during the period
    (800 )
Balance at October 2, 2009
  $   3,296  
 
7.
PENSION PLANS

The Company offers certain non-U.S. employees retirement benefits under defined benefit pension plans.  Under these plans, benefits accrue to employees based upon years of service, position, age and compensation.  The liability and corresponding expense related to these pension plans is based on actuarial computations of current and future benefits for employees.  Pension expense is charged to current operating expenses.

 
The change in the net pension liability for the first nine months of 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

Balance at January 2, 2009
  $ 5,985  
Net periodic pension cost
    816  
Benefit payments
    (607 )
Employer contribution
    (1,391 )
Foreign currency translation
    199  
Balance at October 2, 2009
  $ 5,002  
 
The fair value of pension plan assets as of October 2, 2009 and January 2, 2009 was $9.9 million and $7.5 million, respectively.  In order to reduce the underfunded status of one of its defined benefit pension plans, the Company made a $1.4 million cash contribution to that plan in July 2009.

Net pension cost is comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
2009
   
September 26, 
2008
   
October 2,
2009
   
September 26,
2008
 
Service cost
  $ 228     $ 160     $ 656     $ 532  
Interest cost
    104       113       299       377  
Amortization of net loss
    33       -       95       -  
Expected return on plan assets
    (81 )     (108 )     (234 )     (328 )
Net pension cost
  $ 284     $ 165     $ 816     $ 581  
 
- 15 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


8.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The following table provides information regarding assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of October 2, 2009 (in thousands):

         
Fair value measurements using
 
         
Quoted
             
         
prices in
             
         
active
   
Significant
       
         
markets
   
other
   
Significant
 
   
At
   
for
   
observable
   
unobservable
 
   
October 2,
   
identical
   
inputs
   
inputs
 
Description
 
2009
   
assets
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Assets
                       
Foreign currency contracts
  $ 165     $ -     $ 165     $ -  
Assets held for sale (Note 10)
  $ 3,300     $ -     $ 3,300     $ -  
                                 
Liabilities
                               
Interest rate swaps
  $ 1,830     $ -     $ 1,830     $ -  

Interest rate swaps - The fair value of interest rate swaps are obtained from cash flow models that utilize observable market data inputs to estimate fair value.  These observable market data inputs include LIBOR and swap rates, and credit spread curves.  In addition to the above, the Company receives fair value estimates from the interest rate swap counterparty to verify the reasonableness of the Company’s estimates.  The Company’s interest rate swaps are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Foreign currency contracts - The fair value of foreign currency contracts are obtained from cash flow models that utilize observable market data inputs to estimate fair value.  These observable market data inputs include foreign exchange rate and credit spread curves.  In addition to the above, the Company receives fair value estimates from the foreign currency contract counterparty to verify the reasonableness of the Company’s estimates. The Company’s foreign currency contracts are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Convertible subordinated notes - The fair value of the Company’s convertible subordinated notes disclosed in Note 6 – “Debt” were determined based upon recent third-party transactions for the Company’s notes in an inactive market.  The Company’s convertible subordinated notes are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Pension plan assets - The fair value of the Company’s pension plan assets disclosed in Note 7 - “Pension Plans” are determined based upon multidimensional relational models with observable market data inputs to estimate fair value. These observable market data inputs include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data.  The Company’s pension plan assets are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Cost method investments - The Company holds certain cost method investments that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in periods subsequent to initial recognition.  The fair value of a cost method investment is only estimated if there are identified events or changes in circumstances that indicate impairment may be present.  The aggregate carrying amount of our cost method investments included in other assets was $11.9 million as of October 2, 2009 and $10.9 million as of January 2, 2009.
 
- 16 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


9.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

At the Company’s 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 15, 2009, the stockholders of the Company approved the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (“2009 Plan”).  The 2009 Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 1,350,000 shares of equity incentive awards including nonqualified and incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock bonuses and stock appreciation rights subject to the terms of the 2009 Plan.  The 2009 Plan limits the amount of restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock bonuses that may be awarded in the aggregate to 150,000 shares of the 1,350,000 shares authorized.

Compensation costs related to share-based payments for the three and nine months ended October 2, 2009 totaled $0.9 million and $3.7 million, respectively, and $1.5 million and $4.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2008, respectively.  Stock-based compensation expense included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows includes costs recognized for the annual share contribution to the Company’s 401(k) Plan as well as for share-based payments.  The following table summarizes the Company’s time-vested and performance-vested stock option activity:

   
Number of
time-vested
stock options
   
Weighted
average
exercise
price
   
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life
(in years)
   
Aggregate
intrinsic value
(in millions)
 
Outstanding at January 2, 2009
    1,498,294     $ 24.28              
Granted
    240,170       26.53              
Exercised
    (9,723 )     15.63              
Forfeited or expired
    (340,431 )     27.63              
Outstanding at October 2, 2009
    1,388,310     $ 23.89       7.0     $ 1.3  
Exercisable at October 2, 2009
    798,471     $ 23.87       6.0     $ 1.0  

   
Number of
performance-
vested stock
options
   
Weighted
average
exercise
price
   
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life
(in years)
   
Aggregate
intrinsic value
(in millions)
 
Outstanding at January 2, 2009
    798,564     $ 23.62              
Granted
    310,407       26.53              
Forfeited or expired
    (81,666 )     23.89              
Outstanding at October 2, 2009
    1,027,305     $ 24.48       8.4     $ 0.0  
Exercisable at October 2, 2009
    89,019     $ 23.60       5.7     $ 0.0  
 
- 17 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


The weighted-average fair value and assumptions used to value options granted are as follows:

   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Weighted-average fair value
  $   8.63     $   7.94  
Risk-free interest rate
    2.02 %     2.92 %
Expected volatility
    39 %     40 %
Expected life (in years)
    5.6       5.2  
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s restricted stock and restricted stock unit activity:

         
Weighted average
 
   
Activity
   
fair value
 
             
Nonvested at January 2, 2009
    207,765     $ 22.86  
Shares granted
    98,858       26.23  
Shares forfeited
    (11,201 )     23.90  
                 
Nonvested at October 2, 2009 (1)
       295,422     $ 23.95  
 
(1) 
Includes 24,000 performance-vested restricted stock shares with a weighted average grant date fair value of $22.59 per share.

10.
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSE

The following were recorded in other operating expense, net in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (in thousands):

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
   
October 2,
   
September 26,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
(a) 2005 & 2006 facility shutdowns and consolidations
  $ -     $ 335     $ -     $ 672  
(b) 2007 & 2008 facility shutdowns and consolidations
    1,449       1,322       4,926       2,954  
(c) Integration costs
    1,196       1,812       2,776       3,876  
     Asset dispositions and other
    434       96       604       (28 )
    $ 3,079     $ 3,565     $ 8,306     $ 7,474  
 
(a)  2005 & 2006 facility shutdowns and consolidations. Beginning in the first quarter of 2005 and ending in the second quarter of 2006 the Company consolidated its medical capacitor manufacturing operations in Cheektowaga, NY, and its implantable medical battery manufacturing operations in Clarence, NY, into its advanced power source manufacturing facility in Alden, NY (“Alden Facility”).  The Company also consolidated its capacitor research, development and engineering operations from its Cheektowaga, NY facility into its technology center in Clarence, NY.

In the first quarter of 2005, the Company announced its intent to close its Carson City, NV facility and consolidate the work performed at that facility into its Tijuana, Mexico facility.  That consolidation project was completed in the third quarter of 2007.
 
- 18 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


In the fourth quarter of 2005, the Company announced its intent to close its Columbia, MD facility (“Columbia Facility”) and Fremont, CA Advanced Research Laboratory (“ARL”).  The Company also announced that the manufacturing operations at its Columbia Facility would be moved into its Tijuana Facility and that the research, development and engineering and product development functions at its Columbia Facility and at ARL would relocate to its technology center in Clarence, NY.  The ARL portion of this consolidation project was completed in the fourth quarter of 2006.  The Columbia Facility portion of this consolidation project was completed in the third quarter of 2008.

During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company completed a plan for consolidating its corporate and business unit organization structure.  A significant portion of the annual savings from this initiative was reinvested into research and development activities and business growth opportunities.

The total cost of these projects was $24.7 million, which was incurred from 2005 to 2008, and consisted of the following:

 
a.
Severance and retention - $7.4 million;
 
b.
Production inefficiencies, moving and revalidation - $4.6 million;
 
c.
Accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs - $1.1 million;
 
d.
Personnel - $8.4 million; and
 
e.
Other - $3.2 million.

All categories of costs were considered to be cash expenditures, except accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs.  All costs incurred during 2008 were included in the Greatbatch Medical business segment.  Accrued liabilities related to the 2005 & 2006 facility shutdowns and consolidations are comprised of the following (in thousands):

   
Severance
and
retention
   
Production
inefficiencies,
moving and
revalidation
   
Personnel
   
Other
   
Total
 
Balance, December 28, 2007
  $ 2,150     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 2,150  
Restructuring charges
    159       42       184       278       663  
Cash payments
    (2,234 )     (42 )     (184 )     (278 )     (2,738 )
Balance, January 2, 2009
  $ 75     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 75  
                                         
Cash payments
    (68 )     -       -       -       (68 )
Balance, October 2, 2009
  $ 7     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 7  
 
(b) 2007 & 2008 facility shutdowns and consolidations. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company announced that it would close its Electrochem manufacturing facility in Canton, MA and construct a new 81,000 square foot replacement facility in Raynham, MA.  This initiative was not cost savings driven but capacity driven and was completed in the first quarter of 2009.

In the second quarter of 2007, the Company announced that it would consolidate its corporate offices in Clarence, NY into its existing research and development center also in Clarence, NY after an expansion of that facility was complete.  This expansion and relocation was completed in the third quarter of 2008.

During the second and third quarters of 2008, the Company reorganized and consolidated various general and administrative and research and development functions throughout the organization in order to optimize those resources with the businesses it acquired in 2007 and 2008.
 
- 19 -

 
GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – Unaudited


In the second half of 2008, the Company ceased manufacturing at its facility in Suzhou, China (Electrochem), closed its leased manufacturing facility in Orchard Park, NY (Electrochem), and consolidated its Saignelegier, Switzerland manufacturing facility (Orthopaedics). The operations of these facilities were relocated to existing facilities that had excess capacity.

In the fourth quarter of 2008, management of the Company approved a plan for the closure of its Teterboro, NJ (Electrochem manufacturing), Blaine, MN (Vascular Access manufacturing) and Exton, PA (Orthopaedics corporate office) facilities.  The Blaine, MN and Exton, PA consolidations were completed in the second quarter of 2009. The Teterboro, NJ initiative is expected to be completed over the next six months.

The total cost for the 2007 & 2008 facility shutdowns and consolidations is expected to be approximately $15.5 million to $18.3 million, of which $13.8 million has been incurred through October 2, 2009.  The major categories of costs consisted of the following:

 
a.
Severance and retention - $4.5 million to $5.5 million;
 
b.
Production inefficiencies, moving and revalidation - $4.0 million to $4.5 million;
 
c.
Accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs - $3.8 million to $4.3 million;
 
d.
Personnel - $1.2 million to $1.5 million; and
 
e.
Other - $2.0 million to $2.5 million.

All categories of costs are considered to be cash expenditures, except accelerated depreciation and asset write-offs.  For the nine months ended October 2, 2009, costs relating to these initiatives of $1.5 million and $3.4 million were included in the Greatbatch Medical and Electrochem business segments, respectively.  Costs incurred during the first nine months of 2008 of $0.4 million, $1.5 million and $1.1 million were included in unallocated Corporate expenses, Greatbatch Medical and Electrochem business segments, respectively.

As a result of these consolidation initiatives, three Greatbatch Medical facilities are classified as held for sale in accordance with ASC 360-10-45.  In accordance with ASC 360-10-35, these facilities are recorded at the lower of their carrying amount or estimated fair value less cost to sell.  The fair value of these facilities is determined based upon recent sales data for comparable facilities taking into consideration recent offers, if any, received from perspective buyers of the facility, which is categorized as Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.  During the third quarter of 2009 and fourth quarter of 2008, an impairment charge of $0.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively, was recorded relating to these facilities and is included in Other Operating Expense, Net.  These facilities are expected to be sold within the next year and have a carrying value of $5.3 million as of October 2, 2009 and are included in Other Current Assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Accrued liabilities related to the 2007 & 2008 facility shutdowns and consolidations are comprised of the following (in thousands):
   
Severance
and
retention
   
Production
inefficiencies
and
revalidation
   
Accelerated
depreciation/
asset write-
offs
   
Personnel
   
Other
   
Total
 
Balance, December 28, 2007
  $ 570     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 570  
Restructuring charges
    2,661       2,074       2,978       82       552       8,347  
Write-offs
    -       -       (2,978 )     -       -       (2,978 )
Cash payments
    (2,637 )     (2,074 )     -       (82 )     (552 )     (5,345 )
Balance, January 2, 2009
  $ 594     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 594  
                                                 
Restructuring charges
    1,722       1,244       539       400       1,021       4,926  
Write-offs
    -       -       (539 )     -       -       (539 )
Cash payments
    (668 )     (1,244 )     -       (400 )     (1,021 )     (3,333 )
Balance, October 2, 2009
  $ 1,648     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,648  
 
 
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GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (con’t) – Unaudited


(c) Integration costs. During the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, the Company incurred costs related to the integration of the companies acquired in 2007 and 2008.  The integration initiatives include the implementation of the Oracle ERP system, training and compliance with Company policies as well as the implementation of lean manufacturing and six sigma initiatives.  The expenses are primarily for consultants, relocation and travel costs that will not be required after the integrations are completed.

Subsequent Event - In November 2009 the Company announced its plans to invest approximately $21 million into its Orthopaedic business.  A significant portion of the investment will be dedicated to developing a new Rapid Prototyping Center.  The new facility will be equipped with the latest technology available to support customers in the Company’s orthopaedic instrument and implant development and production.  Construction is scheduled to begin in early 2010, with completion scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2010.  Additionally, further investment is planned over the next three years to drive improvements and growth in all orthopaedic locations.

11.
INCOME TAXES

The income tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period.  Each quarter, the estimate of the annual effective tax rate is updated, and if the estimated effective tax rate changes, a cumulative adjustment is made.  There is a potential for volatility of the effective tax rate due to several factors, including changes in the mix of the pre-tax income and the jurisdictions to which it relates, business acquisitions, settlements with taxing authorities and foreign currency fluctuations.

The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2009 was 28% and includes the favorable impact of the resolution of tax audits during the quarter and reductions in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits due to the expiration of certain statutes of limitation, which are treated as discrete items.

During the third quarter of 2009, the balance of unrecognized tax benefits decreased approximately $0.9 million to $3.1 million.  This is a result of the favorable impact of the resolution of tax audits during the quarter and reductions due to the expiration of certain statutes of limitation.  Approximately $1.8 million of the balance of unrecognized tax benefits would favorably impact the effective tax rate (net of federal benefit on state issues), if recognized.  It is reasonably possible that a reduction of approximately $0.7 million of the balance of unrecognized tax benefits may occur within the next twelve months as a result of the expiration of applicable statutes of limitation.

12.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Litigation The Company is a party to various legal actions arising in the normal course of business.  While the Company does not believe, except as indicated below, that the ultimate resolution of any such pending actions will have a material adverse effect on its results of operations, financial position or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties.  If an unfavorable ruling were to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact in the period in which the ruling occurs.

 
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GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (con’t) – Unaudited


During 2002, a former Electrochem Solutions (“Electrochem”) customer, Input/Output Marine Systems (“Input/Output”), commenced an action against the Company alleging breach of contract, misappropriation of trade secrets, negligence, unfair trade practices and fraud arising out of a failed business transaction dating back to 1997 (the “Electrochem Litigation”).  Summary judgment was awarded in favor of the Company in February 2007.  Input/Output appealed that judgment and the Louisiana Court of Appeal reversed the decision of the trial court and reinstated the case.  The Company’s appeal of that reversal was denied by the Louisiana Supreme Court in January 2008.  The jury trial commenced on September 21, 2009 and on October 1, 2009, the jury found in favor of Input/Output on the fraud, unfair trade practices and breach of contract claims and awarded damages in the amount of $21.7 million. The final judgment in the matter is expected to include an award of prejudgment interest and attorneys’ fees and costs bringing the total judgment to approximately $35 million.  The Company has filed a post-trial motion for a judgment notwithstanding the verdict, or for a new trial based upon a claim that the verdict was inconsistent and that there was insufficient evidence to support the findings.  A hearing date of November 18, 2009 has been scheduled for the post-trial motions.  At that time, the court also is expected to determine the award of attorneys’ fees and costs.  If the Company’s post-trial motion is unsuccessful, management intends to appeal the verdict.  Based on management’s best estimate of loss given the range of possible outcomes at this time, the Company has accrued the total judgment of $35 million, which is included in Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at October 2, 2009.  During the appeal process, interest on the award will accrue based upon the Louisiana statutory rate.

As previously reported, on June 12, 2006, Enpath Medical, Inc. (“Enpath”), a subsidiary of the Company that has since been merged into Greatbatch Ltd., was named as defendant in a patent infringement action filed by Pressure Products Medical Supplies, Inc. (“Pressure Products”) in which Pressure Products alleged that Enpath’s FlowGuard™ valved introducer, which has been on the market for more than four years, and Enpath’s ViaSeal™ prototype introducer, which has not been sold, infringes claims in Pressure Products patents.  After trial, a jury found that Enpath infringed the Pressure Products patents, but not willfully, and awarded damages in the amount of $1.1 million.  The Company has appealed the judgment to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and oral arguments were heard before that tribunal on April 21, 2009.  As a result of a post-trial motion and pending the appeal, the Company is permitted to continue to sell FlowGuard™ provided that it pays into an escrow fund a royalty of between $1.50 and $2.25 for each sale of a FlowGuard™ valved introducer.  The amount accrued as escrow during the third quarter of 2009 was $0.1 million and $1.3 million in total as of October 2, 2009.

Product Warranties - The Company generally warrants that its products will meet customer specifications and will be free from defects in materials and workmanship.  The Company accrues its estimated exposure to warranty claims based upon recent historical experience and other specific information as it becomes available.

The change in aggregate product warranty liability for the quarter ended October 2, 2009 is as follows (in thousands):

Beginning balance at July 3, 2009
  $ 1,459  
Additions to warranty reserve
    230  
Warranty claims paid
    (82 )
Ending balance at October 2, 2009
  $ 1,607  
 
 
- 22 -

 

GREATBATCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (con’t) – Unaudited


Purchase Commitments – Contractual obligations for purchase of goods or services are defined as agreements that are enforceable and legally binding on the Company and that specify all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction.  Our purchase orders are normally based on our current manufacturing needs and are fulfilled by our vendors within short time horizons.  We enter into blanket orders with vendors that have preferred pricing and terms, however these orders are normally cancelable by us without penalty.  As of October 2, 2009, the total contractual obligation related to such expenditures is approximately $16.6 million and will be financed by existing cash and cash equivalents or cash generated from operations over the next twelve months.  We also enter into contracts for outsourced services; however, the obligations under these contracts were not significant and the contracts generally contain clauses allowing for cancellation without significant penalty.

Operating Leases - The Company is a party to various operating lease agreements for buildings, equipment and software.  Minimum future annual operating lease payments are $0.7 million for the remainder of 2009; $2.1 million in 2010; $1.9 million in 2011; $1.8 million in 2012; $1.7 million in 2013 and $3.0 million thereafter.  The Company primarily leases buildings, which accounts for the majority of the future lease payments.

Foreign Currency Contracts  - In December 2007, the Company entered into a forward contract to purchase 80,000,000 CHF, at an exchange rate of 1.1389 CHF per one U.S. dollar, in order to partially fund the purchase price of P Medical Holdings SA (“Precimed”), which was payable in Swiss Francs.  In January 2008, the Company entered into an additional forward contract to purchase 20,000,000 CHF at an exchange rate of 1.1156 per one U.S. dollar.  The Company entered into a similar foreign exchange contract in January 2008 in order to fund the purchase price of the DePuy Orthopaedics’ Chaumont, France facility (the “Chaumont Facility”), which was payable in Euros.  The net result of the above contracts, which were settled upon the funding of the respective acquisitions, was a gain of $2.4 million, $1.6 million of which was recorded in the first quarter of 2008 as Other Income, Net.