Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May 2012

 

 

LG Display Co., Ltd.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

 

 

LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 150-721, Republic of Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F   x            Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes   ¨            No  x

 

 

 


Table of Contents

QUARTERLY REPORT

(From January 1, 2012 to March 31, 2012)

THIS IS A TRANSLATION OF THE QUARTERLY REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED AND CERTAIN NUMBERS WERE ROUNDED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS. REFERENCES TO “Q1”, “Q2” AND “Q3” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, JUNE 30 AND SEPTEMBER 30, RESPECTIVELY, OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH KOREAN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, OR K-IFRS, WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES IN THIS DOCUMENT.

Contents

 

1.      Company

     4   

A.     Name and contact information

     4   

B.     Domestic credit rating

     4   

C.     Capitalization

     5   

D.     Voting rights

     6   

E.     Dividends

     7   

2.      Business

     7   

A.     Business overview

     7   

B.     Industry

     8   

C.     New businesses

     9   

3.      Major Products and Raw Materials

     12   

A.     Major products

     12   

B.     Average selling price trend of major products

     12   

C.     Major raw materials

     12   

4.      Production and Equipment

     13   

A.     Production capacity and output

     13   

B.     Production performance and utilization ratio

     13   

C.     Investment plan

     14   

5.      Sales

     14   

A.     Sales performance

     14   

B.     Sales route and sales method

     14   

6.      Market Risks and Risk Management

     15   

A.     Market risks

     15   

B.     Risk management

     15   

7.      Derivative Contracts

     15   

A.     Currency risks

     15   

B.     Interest rate risks

     16   

8.      Major Contracts

     16   

9.      Research & Development

     17   

A.     Summary of R&D-related expenditures

     17   

B.     R&D achievements

     17   

 

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Table of Contents

10.    Intellectual Property

     24   

11.    Environmental Matters

     24   

12.    Financial Information

     26   

A.     Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)

     26   

B.     Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)

     28   

C.     Consolidated subsidiaries

     29   

D.     Status of equity investment

     30   

13.    Audit Information

     31   

A.     Audit service

     31   

B.     Non-audit service

     31   

14.    Board of Directors

     31   

A.     Independence of directors

     31   

B.     Members of the board of directors

     32   

C.     Committees of the board of directors

     32   

15.    Information Regarding Shares

     33   

A.     Total number of shares

     33   

B.     Shareholder list

     33   

16.    Directors and Employees

     33   

A.     Directors

     33   

B.     Employees

     34   

Attachment: 1. Financial Statements in accordance with K-IFRS

 

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Table of Contents
1. Company

 

  A. Name and contact information

The name of our company is “EL-GI DISPLAY CHUSIK HOESA,” which shall be “LG Display Co., Ltd.” in English.

Our principal executive office is located at LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 150-721, Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, and our telephone number is +82-2-3777-1114. Our website address is http://www.lgdisplay.com.

 

  B. Domestic credit rating

 

Subject

instruments

  

Month of rating

   Credit
rating
  

Rating agency

(Rating range)

Commercial Paper

   January 2006      
   June 2006      
   December 2006      
   June 2007    A1    National Information & Credit Evaluation, Inc.
   December 2007       (A1 ~ D)
   September 2008      
  

December 2008

         
   June 2006    A1   

Korea Investors Service, Inc.

(A1 ~ D)

   January 2007      
   June 2007      
   December 2007      
   September 2008      
  

June 2006

   AA-   

National Information & Credit Evaluation, Inc.

(AAA ~ D)

   December 2006    A+   
   June 2007      
  

September 2008

     

Corporate Debenture

  

July 2009

   AA-   
   October 2009    AA-   
   February 2010      
   May 2010      
   December 2010      
  

July 2011

     
  

June 2006

   AA-   

Korea Investors Service, Inc.

(AAA ~ D)

   January 2007    A+   

 

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Table of Contents
 

June 2007

     
 

September 2008

     
 

July 2009

           
 

December 2009

     
 

February 2010

     
 

May 2010

     
 

August 2010

     AA-      
 

February 2011

     
 

April 2011

     
 

August 2011

     
 

October 2011

     
 

October 2009

     AA-      

Korea Ratings, Inc.

(AAA ~ D)

 

December 2009

     
 

August 2010

     
 

December 2010

     
 

February 2011

     
 

April 2011

     
 

July 2011

     
 

October 2011

     
     
                   
  C. Capitalization

 

  (1) Change in capital stock (as of March 31, 2012)

(Unit: Won, Share)

Date

   Description   Change in number of
common shares
   Face amount
per share

July 23, 2004

   Offering (1)   33,600,000    5,000

September 8, 2004

   Follow-on offering (2)   1,715,700    5,000

July 27, 2005

   Follow-on offering (3)   32,500,000    5,000

 

(1) ADSs offering: 24,960,000 shares (US$30 per share, US$15 per ADS) / Initial public offering in Korea: 8,640,000 shares (W34,500 per share)
(2) ADSs offering: 1,715,700 shares (W34,500 per share) pursuant to the exercise of greenshoe option by the underwriters
(3) ADSs offering: 32,500,000 shares (US$42.64 per share, US$21.32 per ADS)

 

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  (2) Convertible bonds (as of March 31, 2012)

(Unit: In millions of Won, Share)

Issue date:

        April 18, 2007

Maturity:

      April 18, 2012 (3)

Face amount: (1)

   (Won)513,480

Conversion shares:

   Registered common shares

Conversion period:

   Convertible into shares of common stock during the period from April 19, 2008 to April 3, 2012

Conversion price: (2)

   (Won)47,892 per share

Outstanding (3)

   Face amount:    (Won)61,618
   Number of convertible shares: (2)    1,286,594 shares, assuming full conversion

Remarks:

  

-        Registered form

-        Listed on Singapore Exchange

 

(1) Face amount translated from US$550 million at the noon buying rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in effect on April 10, 2007 (which was the date the convertible bond purchase agreement was entered into), which was (Won)933.6 = US$1.00.
(2) Conversion price was adjusted from (Won)49,070 to (Won)48,760 and the number of convertible shares was adjusted from 10,464,234 to 10,530,762 following the approval by the shareholders of a cash dividend of (Won)750 per share at the annual general meeting of shareholders on February 29, 2008. Conversion price was further adjusted from (Won)48,760 to (Won)48,251 and the number of shares issuable upon conversion was adjusted from 10,530,762 to 10,641,851 following the approval by the shareholders of a cash dividend of (Won)500 per share at the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 13, 2009. Conversion price was further adjusted from (Won)48,251 to (Won)48,075 and the number of shares issuable upon conversion was adjusted from 10,641,851 to 10,680,811 following the approval by the shareholders of a cash dividend of (Won)500 per share at the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 12, 2010. In April 2010, certain holders of our US$550 million convertible bonds due 2012 exercised their put option for an aggregate principal amount of US$484 million and were repaid at 109.75% of their principal amount. Accordingly, the number of shares issuable upon conversion changed from 10,680,811 to 1,281,697. Conversion price was further adjusted from (Won)48,075 to (Won)47,892 and the number of shares issuable upon conversion was adjusted from 1,281,697 to 1,286,594 following the approval by the shareholders of a cash dividend of (Won)500 per share at the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 11, 2011.
(3) The remaining US$66 million of these convertible bonds were repaid in full upon their maturity on April 18, 2012 at 116.77% of their principal amount.

 

  D. Voting rights (as of March 31, 2012)

 

     (Unit: share)  

Description

   Number of shares  

A. Total shares issued:

     357,815,700   

B. Shares without voting rights:

     —     

C. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to our articles of incorporation:

     —     

D. Shares subject to restrictions on voting rights pursuant to regulations:

     —     

E. Shares with restored voting rights:

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total number of issued shares with voting rights (=A – B – C – D + E):

     357,815,700   

 

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Table of Contents
  E. Dividends

At the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 9, 2012, we did not declare a cash dividend to our shareholders.

Dividends during the recent three fiscal years

 

Description (unit)

   2011     2010     2009  

Par value (Won)

     5,000        5,000        5,000   

Profit (loss) for the period / Net income (million Won)

     (991,032 )(3)      1,002,648 (3)      1,067,947 (4) 

Earnings per share (Won) (1)

     (2,770     2,802        2,985   

Total cash dividend amount (million Won)

     —          178,908        178,908   

Total stock dividend amount (million Won)

     —          —          —     

Cash dividend payout ratio (%)

     —          17.8        16.8   

Cash dividend yield (%) (2)

     —          1.3        1.3   

Stock dividend yield (%)

     —          —          —     

Cash dividend per share (Won)

     —          500        500   

Stock dividend per share (share)

     —          —          —     

 

(1) Earnings per share is based on par value of (Won)5,000 per share and is calculated by dividing net income by weighted average number of common stock.
(2) Cash dividend yield is the percentage that is derived by dividing cash dividend by the arithmetic average of the daily closing prices of our common stock during the one-week period ending two trading days prior to the closing of the register of shareholders for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to receive annual dividends.
(3) Profit for the period based on separate K-IFRS.
(4) Net income based on non-consolidated Korean GAAP.

 

2. Business

 

  A. Business overview

We were incorporated in February 1985 under the laws of the Republic of Korea. LG Electronics and LG Semicon transferred their respective LCD business to us in 1998, and since then, our business has been focused on the research, development, manufacture and sale of display panels, applying technologies such as TFT-LCD, LTPS-LCD and OLED.

As of March 31, 2012, we operated TFT-LCD and OLED production facilities in Paju and Gumi, Korea and a LCD research center in Paju, Korea. We have also established subsidiaries in the Americas, Europe and Asia.

As of March 31, 2012, our business consisted of the manufacture and sale of LCD and OLED panels and monitor products. Because our non-LCD business represented an extremely small portion of our assets and revenues as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2012, we have included them as part of our LCD reporting business segment.

2012 (Q1) Financial highlights by business (based on K-IFRS)

     (Unit: In billions of Won)  

2012 (Q1)

   LCD business  

Sales Revenue

     6,184   

Gross Profit

     328   

Operating Profit (Loss)

     (178

 

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  B. Industry

 

  (1) Industry characteristics and growth potential

 

  - TFT-LCD technology is one of the widely used technologies in the manufacture of flat panel displays, and the demand for flat panel displays is growing. The flat panel display industry is characterized by entry barriers due to rapidly evolving technology, capital-intensive characteristics, and the significant investments required to achieve economies of scale, among other factors. There is intense competition among the players in the industry, and the industry as a whole has experienced continued growth in its production capacity in response to growth in demand for flat panel displays.

 

  - The demand for LCD panels for notebook computers and desktop monitors has grown, to a degree, in tandem with the growth in the information technology industry. The demand for LCD panels for television sets has been growing as digital broadcasting is becoming more common and as LCD television has come to play an important role in the digital display market. In addition, markets for small- to medium-sized LCD panels, such as those used in mobile phones (including smartphones), smartbooks, medical applications, automobile navigation systems and e-books, among others, have shown continued growth.

 

  - The average selling prices of LCD panels may continue to decline with time irrespective of general business cycles as a result of, among other factors, technology advancements and cost reductions.

 

  (2) Cyclicality

 

  - The TFT-LCD business is highly cyclical. In spite of the increased demand for products, this industry has experienced periodic volatility caused by imbalances between supply and demand due to capacity expansion within the industry.

 

  - Macroeconomic factors and other causes of business cycles can affect the rate of growth in demand for display panels. Accordingly, if supply exceeds demand, average selling prices of display panels may decrease. Conversely, if growth in demand outpaces growth in supply, average selling prices may increase.

 

  (3) Market conditions

 

  - Since 2011, due to a general overcapacity in the TFT-LCD industry, TFT-LCD panel makers have slowed their respective rates of production capacity growth, while a number of them are pursuing other strategic alternatives such as mergers or formation of new alliances.

 

  - Most TFT-LCD panel makers are located in Asia.

 

  a. Korea: LG Display, Samsung Display, Samsung Mobile Display, Hydis Technologies, etc.

 

  b. Taiwan: AU Optronics, Chimei Innolux, CPT, HannStar, etc.

 

  c. Japan: Japan Display, Sharp, Panasonic LCD, etc.

 

  d. China: BOE, CSOT, CEC-Panda, etc.

 

  (4) Market shares

 

  - Our worldwide market share of large-sized TFT-LCD panels (i.e., TFT-LCD panels that are 9 inches or larger) based on revenue is as follows:

 

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     2012 (Q1) (1     2011(2)     2010 (3)  

Panels for Notebook Computers (4)

     33.1     34.9     33.2

Panels for Monitors

     31.5     28.3     26.5

Panels for Televisions

     23.9     24.7     23.4

Total

     27.4     27.3     25.4

 

  (1) Source: 2012 Q1 DisplaySearch Quarterly Large-Area TFT LCD Shipment Report – Advanced LED+3D.
  (2) Source: 2011 Q4 DisplaySearch Quarterly Large-Area TFT LCD Shipment Report (advanced version with LED backlight).
  (3) Source: 2010 Q4 DisplaySearch Large-Area TFT LCD Shipment Report (advanced version with LED backlight).
  (4) Includes panels for netbooks.

 

  (5) Competitiveness

 

  - Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, our relationship with customers, successful and timely investment and product development, cost competitiveness, success in marketing to our end-brand customers, component and raw material supply costs, foreign exchange rates and general economic and industry conditions.

 

  - In order to compete effectively, it is critical to be cost competitive and maintain stable and long-term relationships with customers which will enable us to be profitable even in a buyer’s market.

 

  - A substantial portion of our sales is attributable to a limited number of end-brand customers and their designated system integrators. The loss of these end-brand customers, as a result of customers entering into strategic supplier arrangements with our competitors or otherwise, would result in reduced sales.

 

  - Developing new products and technologies that can be differentiated from those of our competitors is critical to the success of our business. It is important that we take active measures to protect our intellectual property internationally by obtaining patents and undertaking monitoring activities in our major markets. It is also necessary to recruit and retain experienced key managerial personnel and skilled line operators.

 

  - As a leading technology innovator in the display industry, we continue to focus on delivering differentiated value to our customers by developing new technologies and products, including in the categories of 3D, touch screens and next generation displays. With respect to 3D technology, we have commenced mass production of high definition 3D panels with reduced degrees of “crosstalk,” or the degree of 3D image overlapping, of less than 1% (which is less than what the human eye can perceive). We have also acquired the technical skills and have established a supply chain management system that enables us to provide one-stop solutions to our customers with respect to touch module products. In addition, we have shown that we are technologically a step ahead of the competition by developing products such as 10.1-inch flexible LCDs, 2.6 mm thin televisions (the thinnest in the world at the time) and 19-inch flexible e-papers. We are a leader in large OLED panel display technology, as demonstrated by our 55-inch OLED display panel unveiled at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas in January 2012, which was the largest OLED panel at the time.

 

  - Moreover, we entered into long-term sales contracts with major global firms to secure customers and expand partnerships for technology development.

 

  C. New businesses

 

  - In order to meet the rapidly increasing market demand for large TFT-LCD panels, we successfully commenced mass production at P83, an eighth generation fabrication line located in our P8 facility, in March 2011. In January 2011, we also decided to invest in a new eighth generation production facility, P9.

 

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  - We also plan to strengthen our market position in future display technologies by strengthening our OLED business, accelerating the development of flexible display technologies and maintaining our leadership position in the LED backlight LCD market.

 

  - We are making an effort to increase our competitiveness, including in the LCD component parts market, by forming cooperative relationships with suppliers and purchasers of our products. As part of this effort, in March 2005, we established a joint venture company, Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd., with Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. We invested (Won)14.4 billion in return for a 40% interest in Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. In November 2010 and April 2011, we invested an additional (Won)14.8 billion and W4.4 billion, respectively, in Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. but the additional investments did not change our percentage interest in Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. In July 2008, we purchased 6,850,000 shares of common stock of New Optics Ltd. at a purchase price of W9.7 billion, and in February 2010, we purchased an additional 1,000,000 shares of common stock of New Optics at a purchase price of W2.5 billion. In January 2010, we purchased 10.8 million shares of Can Yang Investment Limited representing a 15% interest at a purchase price of US$10.8 million. In October 2010, we invested an additional US$4.5 million and acquired 4.8 million additional shares of Can Yang Investment Limited.

 

  - In October 2008, we established a joint venture company, Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd., with AmTRAN Technology Co., Ltd., a Taiwan corporation. We invested US$10.4 million in return for a 51% interest in Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd. Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd. will supply both parties with TFT-LCD modules and TFT-LCD televisions. Through the establishment of this joint venture, we are able to further expand our customer base by securing a stable long-term panel dealer. In 2009 and 2010, we invested an additional US$58.7 million and US$14.5 million, respectively, in Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd., but the additional investments did not change our percentage interest in Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd.

 

  - As part of our strategy to expand our production capacity overseas, we signed an investment agreement and a joint venture agreement in November 2009 with the City of Guangzhou, China, to build an eighth-generation panel fabrication facility in China.

 

  - In December 2009, certain LG affiliates and we entered into a joint venture investment agreement and established a joint venture company, Global OLED Technology LLC, for purposes of managing the patent assets relating to OLED technology that we acquired from Eastman Kodak Company in December 2009. As of December 31, 2009, we had invested (Won)72.3 billion in return for a 49% equity interest in the joint venture company. In June 2010, we sold (Won)19.0 billion worth of our equity interest in the joint venture company. After such sale, our equity interest was reduced to 32.73%.

 

  - In December 2009, we acquired a 30.6% limited partnership interest in LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16. Under the limited partnership agreement, we agreed to invest a total amount of (Won)30 billion in the fund, and as of December 31, 2010, we had invested (Won)8.3 billion in the fund. By becoming a limited partner of this fund, our aim is to seek direct investment opportunities as well as to receive benefits from the investment. In February 2011, we received a distribution of (Won)1.4 billion from the fund, and in March and April 2011, we invested an additional (Won)1.9 billion and (Won)3.1 billion, respectively, in the fund. In June 2011, we received a further distribution of (Won)0.7 billion as return of principal and (Won)0.9 billion as dividends and we invested an additional (Won)1.2 billion in the fund. In December 2011, we invested an additional (Won)2.0 billion in the fund. The additional investments did not change our investment commitment amount of (Won)30 billion or our limited partnership interest in the fund, which remained at 30.6%.

 

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Table of Contents
  - In order to establish a production base for LCD modules, LCD television sets and LCD monitors, we entered into a joint investment agreement with Top Victory Investment Ltd. in January 2010 and established L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Ltd. and L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Ltd. in Xiamen and Fujian, China, respectively. We invested (i) (Won)7.1 billion and acquired a 51% equity interest in L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Ltd. and (ii) (Won)10.1 billion and acquired a 51% equity interest in L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Ltd.

 

  - In May 2010, we completed the acquisition of the LCD module division of LG Innotek Co., Ltd. Through this acquisition, we expect to improve our module manufacturing process and simplify our supply chain which will increase our efficiency and competitiveness.

 

  - In August 2010, in order to strengthen our competitiveness in the LED backlight LCD market, we entered into a joint venture with Everlight Electronics Co., Ltd. and AmTRAN Technology Co., Ltd. and established Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd., a company that specializes in LED packaging and manufacturing, in Suzhou, China. We invested US$4 million and acquired a 20% equity interest in Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

 

  - In September 2010, in order to strengthen our OLED business, we acquired a 20% equity interest in YAS Co., Ltd., which develops and manufactures OLED deposition equipment components, at a purchase price of (Won)10 billion.

 

  - In November 2010, in order to strengthen our e-book business, we acquired a 100% equity interest in Image & Materials, Inc., a company that develops and manufactures e-book deposition equipment components, at a purchase price of (Won)35 billion. In each of June 2011, September 2011 and February 2012, we invested an additional (Won)3.0 billion in Image & Materials, Inc.

 

  - In October 2010, in order to strengthen our competitiveness in the e-book market, we entered into a joint venture with Iriver Ltd. and established L&I Electronics Technology (Dongguan) Limited, a company that specializes in e-book manufacturing, in Dongguan, China. We invested US$2.6 million and acquired a 51% equity interest in L&I Electronics Technology (Dongguan) Limited.

 

  - In November 2010, in order to build Backlight-Module-System (BMS) lines that would help differentiate our technical skills from those of our competitors and increase our cost competitiveness, we entered into a joint venture with Compal Electronics, Inc., a Taiwanese company, and established LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Ltd. in Kunshan, China. We invested US$2.3 million and acquired a 51% equity interest in LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Ltd. In February and April 2011, we invested an additional US$ 3.1 million and US$2.3 million, respectively, in LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Ltd., but the additional investments did not change our percentage interest in LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Ltd.

 

  - In April 2011, in order to enhance the product quality and assist the local development of coaters, a component used in our TFT-LCD products, we invested (Won)20 billion and acquired a 16.6% interest in Narae Nanotech Corporation, a Korean equipment manufacturer. In June 2011, we invested an additional (Won)10.0 billion and acquired a further 7.7% interest in Narae Nanotech Corporation. As of March 31, 2012, we held a 23% equity interest in Narae Nanotech Corporation.

 

  - In December 2011, in order to improve our cost competitiveness with respect to the glass substrate etching stage of our TFT-LCD panel manufacturing process, we invested (Won)10.6 billion and acquired a 20.3% interest in Avatec Co., Ltd., a third party glass substrate etching processor.

 

  - In December 2011, in order to expand our module production capacity, we established LG Display U.S.A. Inc. in Texas, United States, and LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V. in Reynosa, Mexico. We invested in the form of paid-in capital (Won)12.4 billion and (Won)9.2 billion in LG Display U.S.A. Inc. and LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V., respectively. We currently own a 100% interest in LG Display U.S.A. Inc. and a 99% interest in LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V. LG Display U.S.A. Inc. owns the remaining 1% interest in LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

 

  - In April 2012, in order to improve our cost competitiveness with respect to tempered glass used for touchscreens, we invested (Won)2.0 billion and acquired a 19.8% interest in Glonix Co., Ltd.

 

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3. Major Products and Raw Materials

 

  A. Major products

We manufacture TFT-LCD panels, of which a significant majority is exported overseas.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

Business Area

  

Sales

Type

  

Items
(Market)

  

Usage

  

Major

trademark

  

Sales in 2012 Q1
(%)

TFT-LCD

   Product/
Service/
Other Sales
  

TFT-LCD (Overseas (1))

   Panels for Notebook Computer, Monitor, Television, etc    LG Display    5,685 (91.9%)
      TFT-LCD
(Korea
(1))
   Panels for Notebook Computer, Monitor, Television, etc    LG Display    499(8.1%)

Total

                       6,184(100%)

 

(1) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Average selling price trend of major products

The average selling price of LCD panels per square meter of net display area shipped in the first quarter of 2012 decreased by 2% from the fourth quarter of 2011. There is no assurance that the average selling prices of LCD panels will not fluctuate in the future due to imbalances in supply and demand.

(Unit: US$ / m2)

Description

  

2012 Q1

  

2011 Q4

  

2011 Q3

  

2011 Q2

TFT-LCD panel (1)(2)

   669    684    705    747

 

(1) Quarterly average selling price per square meter of net display area shipped.
(2) Excludes semi-finished products in the cell process.

 

  C. Major raw materials

Prices of major raw materials depend on fluctuations in supply and demand in the market as well as on change in size and quantity of raw materials due to the increased production of large-sized panels.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

Business Area

  

Purchase
Type

  

Items

  

Usage

   Cost (1)      Ratio (%)     

Suppliers

TFT-LCD

   Raw Materials    Glass   

LCD panel

manufacturing

     830         21.11%      

Samsung Corning Precision

Glass Co., Ltd., Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd., etc.

     

Backlight

        1,266         32.19%       Heesung Electronics Ltd., etc.
     

Polarizer

        612         15.56%       LG Chem, etc.
     

Others

        1,225         31.14%       -

Total

     3,933         100%       -

 

- Period: January 1, 2012 ~ March 31, 2012.
(1) Based on total cost for purchase of raw materials which includes manufacturing and development costs, etc.

 

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4. Production and Equipment

 

  A. Production capacity and output

 

  (1) Production capacity

The table below sets forth the production capacity of our Gumi and Paju facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 Glass sheets)

Business area

  

Items

  

Location of facilities

   2012 (Q1) (1)      2011 (2)      2010 (2)  

TFT-LCD

   TFT-LCD    Gumi, Paju      1,950         8,376         7,509   

 

(1) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the period multiplied by the number of months in the period (i.e., 3 months).
(2) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets) during the year multiplied by the number of months in a year (i.e., 12 months).

 

  (2) Production output

The table below sets forth the production output of our Gumi and Paju facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 Glass sheets)

Business area

  

Items

  

Location of facilities

  

2012 (Q1)

  

2011

  

2010

TFT-LCD

   TFT-LCD    Gumi, Paju    1,750    6,850    6,490

 

- Based on glass input substrate size for eighth generation glass sheets.

 

  B. Production performance and utilization ratio

(Unit: Hours, except percentages)

Business place (area)

  

Available working hours

of 2012 (Q1)

  

Actual working hours

of 2012 (Q1)

  

Average

utilization ratio

Gumi (TFT-LCD)   

2,184 (1)

(91 days) (2)

  

2,050 (1)

(85 days) (2)

   93.9%
Paju (TFT-LCD)   

2,184 (1)

(91 days) (2)

  

2,184 (1)

(91 days) (2)

   100%

 

(1) Based on the assumption that all 24 hours in a day have been fully utilized.
(2) Number of days is calculated by averaging the number of working days for each facility.

 

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  C. Investment plan

In connection with our strategy to expand our TFT-LCD production capacity, we estimate that we will incur capital expenditures on a cash out basis of approximately (Won)4 trillion in 2012. Such amount is subject to change depending on business conditions and market environment.

 

5. Sales

 

  A. Sales performance

(Unit: In billions of Won)

Business Area

  

Sales Types

  

Items (Market)

  

2012 (Q1)

  

2011

  

2010

TFT-LCD

   Products, etc.    TFT-LCD   Overseas (1)    5,685    22,328    23,806
       

Korea (1)

   499    1,963    1,706
       

Total

   6,184    24,291    25,512

 

(1) Based on ship-to-party.

 

  B. Sales route and sales method

 

  (1) Sales organization

 

  - As of the date of this report, each of our Television Business Unit and IT Business Unit had individual sales and customer support functions.

 

  - Sales subsidiaries in the United States, Germany, Japan, Taiwan, China and Singapore perform sales activities and provide local technical support to customers.

 

  (2) Sales route

Sales of our products take place through one of the following two routes:

 

  - LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries ® Overseas sales subsidiaries (USA/Germany/Japan/Taiwan/China/Singapore), etc. ® System integrators and end-brand customers ® End users

 

  - LG Display HQ and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries ® System integrators and end-brand customers ® End users

 

  (3) Sales methods and sales terms

 

  - Direct sales and sales through overseas subsidiaries, etc. Sales terms are subject to change depending on the fluctuation in the supply and demand of LCD panels.

 

  (4) Sales strategy

 

  - To secure stable sales to major personal computer makers and leading consumer electronics makers globally. To increase sales of high-end notebook computer products (including smartbooks, IPS and slim and narrow bezel notebook computer products), to strengthen sales of the high-end monitor segment (such as LED, IPS, slim and narrow bezel and 3D monitors), to lead in the large and wide television market (including the LED television market) and to continually increase our market share in the 3D television market by utilizing film patterned retarder technology.

 

  - In the small- to medium-sized products segment, which is centered on high-end products applying IPS technology, to strengthen our business portfolio by developing a diverse range of products, such as mobile phone (including smartphone), smartbook, car navigation, e-book, industrial products (including aviation and medical equipment), etc.

 

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  (5) Purchase orders

 

  - Customers generally place purchase orders with us one month prior to delivery. Our customary practice for procuring orders from our customers and delivering our products to such customers is as follows:

 

  - Receive order from customer (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Headquarter is notified g Manufacture product g Ship product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.) g Sell product (overseas sales subsidiaries, etc.)

 

6. Market Risks and Risk Management

 

  A. Market risks

Our industry continues to experience continued declines in the average selling prices of display panels irrespective of cyclical fluctuations in the industry, and our margins would be adversely impacted if prices decrease faster than we are able to reduce our costs.

The TFT-LCD industry is highly competitive. We have experienced pressure on the prices and margins of our major products due largely to additional industry capacity from panel makers in Korea, Taiwan, China and Japan. Our main competitors in the industry include Samsung Display, Samsung Mobile Display, Hydis Technologies, AU Optronics, Chimei Innolux, CPT, HannStar, Japan Display, Sharp, Panasonic LCD, BOE, CSOT and CEC-Panda.

Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including product pricing, performance and reliability, successful and timely investment and product development, success or failure of our end-brand customers in marketing their brands and products, component and raw material supply costs, and general economic and industry conditions. We cannot provide assurance that we will be able to compete successfully with our competitors on these fronts and, as a result, we may be unable to sustain our current market position.

Our results of operations are subject to exchange rate fluctuations. To the extent that we incur costs in one currency and generate sales in a different currency, our profit margins may be affected by changes in the exchange rates between the two currencies. Our sales of display panels are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars, whereas our purchases of raw materials are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars and Japanese Yen. Our risk management policy regarding foreign currency risk is to minimize the impact of foreign currency fluctuations on our foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.

 

  B. Risk management

The average selling prices of display panels have declined in general and could continue to decline with time irrespective of industry-wide cyclical fluctuations. Certain contributing factors for this decline will be beyond our ability to control and manage. However, in anticipation of such price decline we have continued to develop new technologies and have implemented various cost reduction measures. In addition, in order to manage our risk against foreign currency fluctuations, we may from time to time enter into cross-currency interest rate swap contracts and foreign currency forward contracts.

 

7. Derivative Contracts

 

  A. Currency risks

 

  - We are exposed to currency risks on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than in Won, our functional currency. These currencies are primarily the U.S. dollar, the Euro, the Japanese Yen and the Chinese Renminbi.

 

  - We generally use forward exchange contracts with a maturity of less than one year to hedge against currency risks.

 

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  - Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by our underlying operations, primarily in Won, the U.S. dollar, the Japanese Yen and the Chinese Renminbi.

 

  - In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, we ensure that our net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates, when necessary, to address short-term imbalances. In addition, we also adjust the factoring volumes of foreign currency denominated receivables and utilize usances as means of settling accounts payable relating to capital expenditures for our facilities, in response to currency fluctuations.

 

  B. Interest rate risks

 

  - Our exposure to interest rate risks relates primarily to our long term debt obligations. To the extent necessary, we may from time to time enter into interest swap contracts to hedge our interest rate risks. As of March 31, 2012, we had no interest swap contracts outstanding.

 

8. Major contracts

Our material contracts, other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, are set forth below:

 

Type of agreement

  

Name of party

   Term    Content
Technology licensing agreement   

Semiconductor Energy Laboratory

   October 2005 ~    Patent licensing of LCD and OLED
related technology
  

 

Fergason Patent Properties

  

 

October 2007 ~

  

 

Patent licensing of LCD
driving technology

  

 

Hewlett-Packard

  

 

January 2011 ~

  

 

Patent licensing of semi-
conductor device technology

Technology licensing/supply agreement   

Chunghwa Picture Tubes

   November 2007 ~    Patent cross-licensing of
LCD technology
  

HannStar Display Corporation

   November 2009 ~    Patent cross-licensing of
LCD technology
   AU Optronics Corporation    August 2011~    Patent cross-licensing of
LCD technology

 

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9. Research & Development

 

  A. Summary of R&D-related expenditures

(Unit: In millions of Won, except percentages)

Items

   2012 (Q1)     2011     2010  

Material Cost

     153,885        550,200        616,072   

Labor Cost

     105,681        365,375        285,212   

Depreciation Expense

     54,511        217,874        93,365   

Others

     41,712        180,582        122,619   

Total R&D-Related Expenditures

     355,789        1,314,031        1,117,268   
   Selling & Administrative Expenses      73,784        248,328        264,073   

Accounting Treatment

  

Manufacturing Cost

     235,286        942,015        717,848   
  

Development Cost (Intangible Assets)

     46,718        123,688        135,347   

R&D-Related Expenditures / Revenue Ratio

(Total R&D-Related Expenditures ÷ Revenue for the period × 100)

     5.8     5.4     4.4

 

  B. R&D achievements

Achievements in 2010

 

  1) Development of 9.7-inch AH-IPS model for Apple’s i-Pad.

 

  - Development of the world’s first IPS Tablet

 

  - Achieving the following viewing angles by applying AH-IPS: top (80°) / bottom (80°) / left (80°) / right (80°)

 

  2) Development of second Green PC products (13.3-inch, 14.0-inch and 15.6-inch in high-definition (“HD”))

 

  - Thin and light; low electricity consumption thereby increasing battery life

 

  - Development of Company-led flat product market

 

  3) Development of world’s first TruMotion 480Hz product (47-inch and 55-inch in full high-definition (“FHD”))

 

  - World’s first application of 240hz driving technology and scanning technology to achieve TruMotion 480Hz.

 

  - 50% reduction in source driver integrated circuits (from 16ea to 8ea) by applying 1 gate 1 drain technology

 

  4) World’s first FHD 47-inch three-dimensional (“3D”) display panels using Glass Patterned Retarder (GPR) technology

 

  - Achieving FHD for 3D display panels using GPR technology

 

  5) Development of our first large-sized display panels viewable in 3D using shutter glasses (42-inch, 47-inch, 55-inch in FHD)

 

  - Achieving high aperture ratio by applying S-IPS V technology

 

  - Removal of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  - Reduction in the number of integrated circuits (from 8ea to 6ea) by applying 960Ch source driver integrated circuits

 

  6) World’s first LCD product which uses the LCD monitor’s bottom cover as the back cover of a television set (32-inch, 37-inch and 42-inch in FHD)

 

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  - Removal of the television set back cover by replacing it with the LCD monitor’s bottom cover. Co-designed with a third party

 

  7) Development of 42-inch and 47-inch FHD display panels for television to be sold in emerging markets

 

  - Focusing on basic functions and removing functions that are costly

 

  - Achieving cost reduction by applying GIP technology

 

  8) Development of intra interface technology for large-sized, high resolution, high frequency display panels

 

  - Improved data transmission rate (from 660Mbps to 1.6Gbps)

 

  - Developing slim PCBs by decreasing the number of transmission lines

 

  9) Development of our first 21.5-inch and 26-inch FHD Edge LED products

 

  - Application of 21.5-inch, 26-inch FHD TV LED BL and mid-sized FHD model Slim TCON (176Pin g 88Pin)

 

  10) Development of our first 32 HD Edge LED product

 

  - Application of 32-inch HD TV Edge LED BL

 

  11) Development of our first 37-inch FHD M240Hz product

 

  - Development of 37-inch FHD 240Hz panel. Development and mass production of MEMC 240Hz with TCON model.

 

  12) Development of 240Hz panel for LG Electronics’ Borderless TV

 

  - Development of Narrow Bezel 240Hz panel (Bezel 14mm g 7mm) for LG Electronics’ Borderless TV

 

  13) Development of the world’s first slim 23W FHD monitor in IPS mode

 

  - Slim design by applying slim-type LED backlight (thickness: 14.5t g 11.5t)

 

  - Cost saving by applying low voltage liquid crystal

 

  - Removal of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  14) Development of the world’s first slim 185W HD monitor in TN mode

 

  - Slim design by applying slim-type LED backlight (thickness: 11.5t g 9.7t)

 

  - 50% reduction in source driver integrated circuits by applying DRD (Double Rate Driving) technology

 

  - Elimination of optical sheet by applying new TFT structure technology (I-VCOM)

 

  - Removal of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  15) Development of 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch FHD monitors applying low cell gap (3.1 g 2.8um) technology

 

  - Enhanced 3D performance (3D CrossTalk 10.x% g 5.x%)

 

  - World’s first application of this technology in 42-inch, 47 inch and 55-inch FHD products

 

  16) Development of ultra slim 0.2t glass 12.1-inch notebook computer

 

  - Realization of ultra slim product by applying 0.2t glass and flat screen backlight structure

 

  17) Development of world’s first ultra slim 19SX TN monitor

 

  - Slim design by applying slim type LED backlight (thickness: 15.5 g 9.9t)

 

  - 50% reduction (6ea to 3ea) in the number of source driver integrated circuits by applying DRD (Double Rate Driving) technology

 

  - Elimination of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

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  18) Development of 215FHD e-IPS monitor products applying LED PKG

 

  - Reduction in the number of LED and LED array cost through optimization of LED PKG’s beam and size

 

  - Realization of 2 sheet structure by adopting I-VCOM resulting in increased transmittance and backlight luminance

 

  - Elimination of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (14.5t g 10.2t)

 

  19) Development and application of LED PKG in 215FHD TN monitor products

 

  - Reduction in the number of LED and LED array cost through optimization of LED PKG’s beam and size

 

  - Elimination of DBEF sheet by adopting I-VCOM resulting in increased transmittance and backlight luminance

 

  - Elimination of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (14.5t g 10.2t)
     67) Development of world’s first slim TN monitor (185W HD, 20W HD+, 215W/23W FHD)

 

  - Developing ultra slim monitor by cooperating with set makers in the design process (SET standard: over 20t g 12.9t)

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (11.5t g 8.2t)

 

  - Simplification of circuit by developing T-con + Scaler 1chip

 

  20) Development of world’s first ultra slim 215W FHD TN monitor

 

  - Developing ultra slim monitor by cooperating with set makers in the design process (SET standard: 12.9t g 7.2t)

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (8.2t g 6t)

 

  21) Development of the world’s first 3D FPR type 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch FHD panels

 

  - Improved 3D performance (cross talk 1.0% g, 3D luminance 170 nit)

 

  22) Development of our first 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch FHD panels with built-in 3D formatters

 

  - Development of our first products with built-in MEMC and 3D formatters

 

  23) Development of the world’s first real 240Hz applying GIP driving technology

 

  - First to develop real 240Hz applying GIP driving technology

 

  - Reduced the number of driver integrated circuits by applying 960ch Source Driver: 8ea g 6 ea

 

  24) Development of panels for Macbook Air

 

  - Development and mass production of 116HD, 133 WXGA+ panels

 

  - Application of Z-inversion technology for low energy consumption

 

  25) Introduction of the world’s first HD shutter glasses type 3D notebook product (17.3 inch FHD)

 

  - Development of 172Hz high recharging speed notebook LCD panel

 

  - Development of Timing Controller (TC) driving technology

 

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  26) The first all-in-one touch panel notebook from an LCD panel manufacturer (15.6 inch HD add-on touch notebook)

 

  - The world’s first large size (15.6-inch) notebook panel to receive Win7 Touch certification (received on July 23, 2010)

 

  - The world’s first LCD and touch panel integrated add-on touch module developed by an LCD panel manufacturer

 

  27) Introduction of the world’s first Micro Film 3D notebook (15.6-inch FHD)

 

  - The world’s first 3D FPR type notebook (developed timely to win market share in the 3D market)

 

  28) Development of the world’s first 240Hz 23W IPS monitor

 

  - The world’s first to realize 240Hz by application of 120Hz panel driving and scanning technologies

 

  - Achievement of Motion Picture Response Time (MPRT) of 8ms

 

  29) Development of the world’s first add-on infrared camera type 215W IPS monitor

 

  - Realization of thin LCM (20.5t) by application of the world’s first add-on infrared camera

 

  - Improved touch capabilities (dead zone free and multi-touch) and the first in the world to receive Win 7 Logo certification

 

  - Touch location auto correction by applying auto calibration

 

  30) Development of 20-inch HD and 23-inch FHD e-IPS monitor products applying widescreen LED PKG

 

  - Reduction in the number of LED and LED array cost through optimization of LED PKG’s beam and size

 

  - Elimination of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  - Cost reduction and lower power consumption (20% reduction for driver integrated circuits) by using low voltage driver integrated circuits

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (for 20-inch HD panels: 14.5t g 10.2t)

 

  31) Development of 20-inch HD and 23-inch FHD TN monitor products applying widescreen LED PKG

 

  - Reduction in the number of LED and LED array cost through optimization of LED PKG’s beam and size

 

  - Elimination of DBEF sheet by adopting I-VCOM resulting in increased transmittance and backlight luminance (for 20-inch HD monitors)

 

  - 50% reduction in the number of source driver integrated circuits by applying DRD technology (for 23-inch FHD panels)

 

  - Elimination of gate driver integrated circuits by applying GIP technology

 

  - Minimization of LCM thickness by applying thin LED array structure (11.5t g 10.2t)

Achievements in 2011

 

  1) Introduction of glass-free mobile 3D product (4.3-inch WVGA)

 

  - Development and preparation for mass production of our first glass-free 3D product (utilizing barrier cell)

 

  2) Introduction of the world’s first 12.5-inch AH-IPS notebook product

 

  - Development of the world’s first 12.5-inch notebook utilizing AH-IPS technology

 

  - Achievement of a maximum circuit logic power of 1.0W

 

  - Development of a slim and light AH-IPS model (development of a model that utilizes IPS and flat PCB)

 

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  3) Introduction of an integrated 14.0-inch touch panel notebook product

 

  - Development of a 14.0-inch touch panel notebook product as part of our plan to develop and expand our integrated touch panel products portfolio

 

  4) Introduction of our 15.6-inch dream color IPS notebook product

 

  - Development of a notebook utilizing H-IPS technology

 

  - Realization of a 100% color reproduction rate by applying RGB LED technology

 

  - Realization of 1.073G color by applying 10-bit color depth technology

 

  5) Development and mass production of 9.7-inch LCD panels for i-Pad 2

 

  - Application of AH-IPS and slim LCD technology

 

  - Decreased thickness by 20% and weight by 7% compared to LCD panel for i-Pad 1

 

  6) Development of the world’s first 3D FPR 23-inch FHD TN monitor product

 

  - Minimization of flicker / crosstalk by applying FPR technology

 

  - Minimization of cost increase by applying one layer 3D film

 

  - Realization of high luminance 3D images (two times the luminance compared to images from monitors utilizing shutter glass technology)

 

  7) Introduction of our first 50-inch Cinema TV product

 

  - Application of 21:9 screen display ratio (2560 x 1080 resolution)

 

  - Application of 960ch + EPI source driver integrated circuits for optimal high-resolution

 

  - Application of scanning technology under the Horizontal 2Edge structure

 

  8) Development of the world’s first 3D FPR 23-inch IPS FHD monitor product

 

  - Minimization of flicker / crosstalk by applying FPR technology

 

  - Minimization of cost increase by applying one layer 3D film

 

  - Realization of high luminance 3D images (two times the luminance compared to images from monitors utilizing shutter glass technology)

 

  9) Development and introduction of the world’s first 15.6-inch HD FPR 3D notebook product

 

  - Realization of the world’s first 15.6-inch HD FPR 3D product

 

  - Realization of high luminance 3D images (two times the luminance compared to images from notebooks utilizing shutter glass technology)

 

  - Minimization of cost increase by applying one layer 3D film

 

  10) Development and introduction of the world’s first 17.3-inch Dream Color AH-IPS notebook product

 

  - Development of the world’s first 17.3-inch notebook computer applying AH-IPS

 

  - Realization of Dream Color (100% color reproduction rate) by applying RGB LED

 

  - Realization of 1.073G color by applying Color Depth 10-bit technology

 

  - Realization of 89 degrees viewing angle (up/down/left/right) by applying IPS technology

 

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  11) Development and introduction of a 15.6-inch HD product with the world’s lowest (at the time) power consumption from logic circuit (0.5W).

 

  - Application of DRD Z-inversion, HVDD and low voltage process

 

  - Application of high intensity LED (2.3cd) and Vcut light guide plate

 

  - Increase in battery life due to logic circuit power consumption reduction

 

  12) Development of the world’s smallest (at the time) Narrow Bezel Notebook Model

 

  - The first in the world to apply 4.5 mm narrow bezel

 

  - Formation of camera hole by B/M mask patterning

 

  13) Development of a new 10.1-inch WX smartbook LCD

 

  - Development of the our first 10.1-inch WXGA LCD following in the footsteps of our 9.7-inch XGA model

 

  - Realization of reduced power consumption, high permeability and increased viewing angle by application of IPS technology.

 

  14) Development of a 42-inch FHD product applying COT technology

 

  - Simplifying panel production process by applying COT (Color Filter on TFT) technology

 

  - Luminance increased by 10%

 

  15) Development of 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch direct slim LCD TV

 

  - Development of the world’s first direct-mounted 11.0 mm depth ultra-slim LCM model

 

  - Application of 96 block local dimming and M240Hz technology

 

  16) Development of a 47-inch super narrow public display panel

 

  - Development of our first super narrow bezel (seam 6.9mm) product for application in public display panels

 

  17) Introduction of the world’s first 15.6-inch FHD AH-IPS notebook product

 

  - Development of the world’s first 15.6-inch FHD model applying AH-IPS technology

 

  - Development of slim & light AH-IPS model (thickness: 3.4mm; weight: 330g)

 

  - Achieving the following viewing angles by applying IPS technology; 178° from top to bottom; 178° from left to right

 

  18) Development of a 15.6-inch FHD notebook applying a new backlight arrangement

 

  - Optimization of light placement by application of New Concept LED Backlight

 

  - Reduction in the number of LED integrated circuits (78ea g 10ea) by application of mid-power LED

 

  - Reduced energy consumption pursuant to a reduction in the number of LED integrated circuits (7.4W g 5.9W)

 

  19) Development of the world’s first 215/25/27 FHD TN and 215 FHD IPS 3D monitor

 

  - Minimization of flicker/crosstalk by application of FPR technology

 

  - Minimization of cost increase by applying one-layered 3D film

 

  - Realization of high luminance 3D images (two times the luminance compared to images from monitors utilizing shutter glass technology)

 

  20) Development of a 4.5-inch true HD AH-IPS display smartphone product

 

  - For 4G LTE smartphones (introduced by LG Electronics in September 2011)

 

  - Application of true HD720 resolution and AH-IPS technology

 

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  21) Development of the world’s first 14.0-inch HD 3D FPR notebook product

 

  - Realization of the world’s first 14.0-inch 3D FPR display

 

  - Realization of high luminance 3D images (two times the luminance compared to images from notebook panels utilizing shutter glass technology)

 

  22) Development of the world’s first AH-IPS GIP / DRD column inversion technology

 

  - Development of AH-IPS GIP / DRD by application of shrink GIP technology

 

  - Realization of TN-equivalent panel size through reduced panel load

 

  - Achieved TN-equivalent logic energy consumption levels

Achievements in 2012

 

  1) Introduction of the world’s first 13.3-inch high definition plus (“HD+”) AH-IPS notebook product

 

  - Development of the world’s first 13.3-inch HD+ model applying AH-IPS technology

 

  2) Development and introduction of a 14.0-inch HD product with the world’s lowest (at the time) rate of logic circuit energy consumption (0.4W)

 

  - Application of DRD Z-inversion, HVDD and low voltage process

 

  - Application of high intensity LED (2.3cd) and Vcut light guiding plate

 

  - Increase in battery life due to reduced logic circuit energy consumption

 

  3) Introduction of a 14.0-inch HD+ notebook product with a high color reproduction rate

 

  - Development of a 14.0-inch HD+ 72% color reproduction rate model

 

  - Development of a slim model applying 0.3 mm glass etching

 

  4) Introduction of a 15.6-inch FHD glasses-free 3D notebook product

 

  - Development of the first notebook product applying switchable barrier type 3D technology that does not require the use of glasses

 

  5) Development of the world’s first 23-inch FHD monitor product applying AH-IPS 4Mask technology

 

  - Increased display panel luminance by application of AH-IPS technology (20% more luminance compared to display panels applying conventional IPS technology)

 

  - Simplified panel production process by application of AH-IPS 4Mask technology

 

  - 30% reduction in energy consumption resulting from increased efficiency of LED and circuit components

 

  - Increased productivity in the manufacture of circuit and mechanical components resulting from increased standardization

 

  6) Development of TN monitor products (20-inch HD+, 21.5-inch FHD and 23-inch FHD) applying new LED

 

  - 20% reduction in energy consumption resulting from increased efficiency of LED and circuit components (based on 23W power consumption models)

 

  - Increased productivity in the manufacture of circuit and mechanical components resulting from increased standardization

 

  7) Development of products incorporating 32/37/42 Vertical 1 Bar structure

 

  - First time we were able to incorporate Vertical 1Bar LED backlight unit

 

  - Reduced energy consumption resulting from a reduction in the number of LED integrated circuits (42.7W g 31.9W)

 

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  8) Development of low-cost direct backlight unit to replace conventional edge LED lighting lamp

 

  - First time we developed low-cost direct backlight unit for 42-inch FHD products (72ea)

 

  - Same thickness as conventional edge LED lighting lamp (35.5 mm)

 

  9) Development of 47-inch and 55-inch panels with narrow bezels of 3.5mm

 

  - Slimmer set design possible using 3.5mm bezel

 

  10) Development of the world’s first panel products without borders on three sides (32-inch, 42-inch, 47-inch and 55-inch)

 

  - Made possible by removing the forward facing case top, resulting in “zero” bezel on three sides

 

10. Intellectual Property

As of March 31, 2012, our cumulative patent portfolio (including patents that have already expired) included a total of 17,550 patents, consisting of 7,831 in Korea and 9,719 in other countries.

 

11. Environmental Matters

We are subject to a variety of environmental regulations and we may be subject to fines or restrictions that could cause our operations to be interrupted. Our manufacturing processes generate worksite waste, including water and air pollutants, at various stages in the manufacturing process, and we are subject to a variety of laws and regulations relating to the use, storage, discharge and disposal of such chemical by-products and waste substances. We have installed various types of anti-pollution equipment, consistent with environmental standards, for the treatment of chemical waste and equipment for the recycling of treated waste water at our various facilities. However, we cannot provide assurance that environmental claims will not be brought against us or that the local or national governments will not take steps toward adopting more stringent environmental standards. Any failure on our part to comply with any present or future environmental regulations could result in the assessment of damages or imposition of fines against us, suspension of production or a cessation of operations. In addition, environmental regulations could require us to acquire costly equipment or to incur other significant compliance expenses that may materially and negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We have also voluntarily agreed to reduce emission of greenhouse gases, such as triflouride oxide and perfluoro compounds, or PFCs, including sulfur hexafluoride, or SF6, gases, by installing abatement systems to meet voluntary emissions targets for the TFT-LCD industry for 2010. As part of our voluntary activities to reduce emission of greenhouse gases, we installed triflouride oxide abatement systems at all of our production lines.

We also installed an SF6 abatement system in P1 in April 2005, and have taken steps to install additional SF6 abatement systems through the use of Clean Development Mechanism, or CDM, projects. We manage our CDM projects jointly with LG International Corp. On July 10, 2010, after becoming the first TFT-LCD company to receive the UNFCCC CDM Executive Board’s approval of our CDM project, we installed an SF6 abatement system in P6. We received a total of 343,971 tonnes of CO2 equivalent of certified emission reduction credits from the UN for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions during the period from August 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010, all of which was sold in December 2011. We were the first TFT-LCD manufacturer to receive such certified emission reduction credits pursuant to an SF6 decomposition CDM project. Currently, a third party accreditation agency is also examining the reduction of our greenhouse gas emissions since January 1, 2011 as part of our application for receiving certified emission reduction credits from the UN. In August 2011, we commenced the installation of an SF6 abatement system in P7 through the implementation of CDM projects which became operational in February 2012, which further reduced our greenhouse gas emissions

 

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Under the Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth, the Korean government has designated us as one of the companies subject to greenhouse gas emission and energy consumption targets. As a result, we may need to invest in additional equipment and there may be other costs associated with meeting the reduction target for 2012, which may have a negative effect on our profitability or production activities. In addition, if we fail to meet our reduction target and are unable to comply with the government’s subsequent enforcement notice relating to such failure, we may be subject to fines.

In connection with the greenhouse gas emission reduction target system, we submitted a statement of our domestic emissions and energy usage for the years 2007 through 2010 to the Korean government (i.e., the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Knowledge Economy), which was certified by DNV Certification Co., Ltd., a government-designated certification agency. We are currently preparing a statement of our domestic emissions and energy usage for the year 2011, which we submitted to the Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Knowledge Economy in March 2012 after certification by Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance, another government-designated certification agency. The table below sets forth yearly levels of our greenhouse gases emissions and energy usage in the statement submitted to the Korean government:

(Unit: thousand tonnes of CO2 equivalent; Tetra Joules)

Category

   2011      2010      2009  

Greenhouse gases

     5,926         5,576         4,755   

Energy

     55,234         45,850         37,075   

In addition, in order to improve the efficiency and reliability of measuring our greenhouse gas emission reduction activities, we have begun implementing improvements in our electronic greenhouse gas inventory system and plan to complete such improvements sometime in 2012.

Operations at our manufacturing plants are subject to regulation and periodic monitoring by the Korean Ministry of Environment and local environmental protection authorities. We believe that we have adopted adequate anti-pollution measures and have minimized our impact on the environment by improving existing and developing new technologies for the effective maintenance of environmental protection standards consistent with local industry practice. In addition, we have continually monitored, and we believe that we are in compliance in all material respects with, the applicable environmental laws and regulations in Korea. Expenditures related to such compliance may be substantial. Such expenditures are generally included in capital expenditures. As required by Korean law, we employ licensed environmental specialists for each environmental area, including air quality, water quality, toxic materials and radiation. We currently have ISO 14001 certifications with respect to the environmental record for P1 through P8, our OLED production facility in Gumi, Korea, our Gumi module production plant and our Paju module production plant, as well as our module production plants in Nanjing and Guangzhou, China.

In addition, with respect to P1 through P8 and our module production plants in Gumi and Paju, we have established and are currently operating a new green management system, which was certified by BSI Group Korea in November 2011. Furthermore, we have been certified by the Korean Ministry of Environment as a “Green Company”, with respect to our environmental record for P1 and our module production plant in Gumi since 1997, with respect to our operations at P2 and P3 since 2006, and with respect to our operations at P4, P5 and P6 since 2008, and received commendations from the Prime Minister and the Minister of Environment of Korea for our efforts to promote recycling.

We also have an internal monitoring system to control the use of hazardous substances in the manufacture of our products as we are committed to compliance with all applicable environmental laws and regulations, including European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2002/95/EC, which took effect in July 2006, and restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment.

 

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In addition, as part of our commitment to purchase environment-friendly raw materials, we have implemented a green purchasing system that prevents the introduction of hazardous materials at the purchasing stage. The green purchasing system has been a key component in our efforts to comply with RoHS and other applicable environmental laws and regulation.

In October 2005, we became the first TFT-LCD company to receive accreditation as an International Accredited Testing Laboratory by the Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme, which is operated by the Korean Ministry of Knowledge Economy. In September 2006, we received international accreditation from TUV SUD, EU’s German accreditation agency, as a RoHS testing laboratory. Moreover, we participated in reforming IEC 62321 by 2012, a RoHS international testing standard, by including a halogen-free combustion ion chromatography method in our committee draft that we submitted in June 2010.

12. Financial Information

 

  A. Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS)
                    (Unit: In millions of Won)  

Description

   As of March 31,
2012
     As of December 31,
2011
     As of December 31,
2010
    As of December 31,
2009(1)
 

Current assets

     7,382,512         7,858,065         8,840,433        8,226,142   

Quick assets

     5,184,832         5,540,695         6,625,216        6,558,362   

Inventories

     2,197,680         2,317,370         2,215,217        1,667,780   

Non-current assets

     17,149,053         17,304,866         15,017,225        11,477,335   

Investments in equity accounted investees

     395,601         385,145         325,532        282,450   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     14,433,751         14,696,849         12,815,401        9,596,497   

Intangible assets

     538,165         535,114         539,901        352,393   

Other non-current assets

     1,781,536         1,687,758         1,336,391        1,245,995   

Total assets

     24,531,565         25,162,931         23,857,658        19,703,477   

Current liabilities

     9,690,691         9,911,434         8,881,829        6,495,071   

Non-current liabilities

     4,842,041         5,120,469         3,914,862        3,168,657   

Total liabilities

     14,532,732         15,031,903         12,796,691        9,663,728   

Share capital

     1,789,079         1,789,079         1,789,079        1,789,079   

Share premium

     2,251,113         2,251,113         2,251,113        2,251,113   

Reserves

     9,687         12,181         (35,298     (51,005

Retained earnings

     5,934,666         6,063,359         7,031,163        6,050,562   

Non-controlling interest

     14,288         15,296         24,910        0   

Total equity

     9,998,833         10,131,028         11,060,967        10,039,749   

 

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(Unit : In millions of Won, except for per share data and number of consolidated entities)

Description

   For the three months
ended  March 31, 2012
    For the three months
ended  March 31, 2011
    For the three months
ended  March 31, 2010
    For the three  months
ended March 31, 2009(1)
 

Revenue

     6,183,676        5,365,516        5,876,347        3,542,309   

Results (loss) from operating activities

     (178,216     (239,240     789,423        (317,280

Income (loss) from continuing operation

     (129,233     (115,426     648,625        (346,633

Profit (loss) for the period

     (129,233     (115,426     648,625        (346,633

Profit (loss) attributable to:

        

Owners of the Company

     (128,464     (115,189     649,066        (346,633

Non-controlling interest

     (769     (237     (441     —     

Basic earnings (loss) per share

     (359     (322     1,814        (969

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

     (359     (322     1,732        (969

Number of consolidated entities

     19        18        16        11   

 

(1) Although our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 were audited by our independent auditors in accordance with K-IFRS, our financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were not reviewed by our independent auditors.

 

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  B. Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS)
                 (Unit: In millions of Won)  

Description

   As of March 31,
2012
    As of December 31,
2011
    As of December 31,
2010
    As of December 31,
2009(1)
 

Current assets

     6,954,539        7,326,764        8,499,873        7,973,355   

Quick assets

     5,159,024        5,414,054        6,739,908        6,687,050   

Inventories

     1,795,515        1,912,710        1,759,965        1,286,305   

Non-current assets

     16,786,902        16,947,200        14,658,125        11,283,512   

Investments

     1,382,626        1,386,313        1,279,831        1,075,229   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     13,273,635        13,522,553        11,688,061        8,730,263   

Intangible assets

     480,126        479,510        483,260        340,885   

Other non-current assets

     1,650,515        1,558,824        1,206,973        1,137,135   

Total assets

     23,741,441        24,273,964        23,157,998        19,256,867   

Current liabilities

     9,364,970        9,485,333        8,453,869        6,120,663   

Non-current liabilities

     4,864,724        5,101,714        3,833,454        3,102,006   

Total liabilities

     14,229,694        14,587,047        12,287,323        9,222,669   

Share capital

     1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079        1,789,079   

Share premium

     2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113        2,251,113   

Reserves

     (3,996     (3,944     (7,795     (17,366

Retained earnings

     5,475,551        5,650,669        6,838,278        6,011,372   

Total equity

     9,511,747        9,686,917        10,870,675        10,034,198   

 

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Table of Contents
           (Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data)  

Description

   For the three months
ended March 31,
2012
    For the three months
ended March 31,
2011
    For the three months
ended March 31,
2010
     For the three months
ended March 31,
2009(1)
 

Revenue

     5,955,719        5,051,751        5,840,744         3,426,949   

Results (loss) from operating activities

     (226,270     (301,704     704,089         (408,456

Income (loss) from continuing operation

     (175,078     (154,350     599,044         (433,567

Profit (loss) for the period

     (175,078     (154,350     599,044         (433,567

Basic earnings (loss) per share

     (489     (431     1,674         (1,212

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

     (489     (431     1,596         (1,212

 

(1) Although our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2009 were audited by our independent auditors in accordance with K-IFRS, our financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were not reviewed by our independent auditors.

 

  C. Consolidated subsidiaries (as of March 31, 2012)

 

Company

   Primary Business     Location      Equity Interest  

LG Display America, Inc.

     Sales        U.S.A.         100

LG Display Germany GmbH

     Sales        Germany         100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     Sales        Japan         100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     Sales        Taiwan         100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales        China         100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     Sales        China         100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

     Manufacturing and sales        Poland         80

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales        China         90

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     Sales        China         100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     Sales        Singapore         100

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales        China         51

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales        China         51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     Manufacturing and sales        China         100

L&I Electronic Technology (Dongguan) Limited

     Manufacturing and sales        China         51

Image & Materials, Inc.

     Manufacturing and sales        Korea         100

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     Manufacturing and sales        China         51

LG Display U.S.A. Inc.

     Manufacturing and sales        U.S.A.         100

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

     Manufacturing        Mexico         100

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.(1)

     Workplace services (2)      Korea         100

 

(1) Formed as a wholly owned subsidiary in March 2012 in order to comply with Korean legal requirement for employers with 100 or more employees to employ disabled persons. We made a capital contribution of W800 million.
(2) Includes workplace services such as janitorial, car washing, gym and cafe services.

 

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  D. Status of equity investment (as of March 31, 2012)

 

Company

   Investment Amount      Initial Equity
Investment  Date
     Equity
Interest
 

LG Display America, Inc.

     US$185,000,000         September 24, 1999         100

LG Display Germany GmbH

     EUR960,000         November 5, 1999         100

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

     ¥95,000,000         October 12, 1999         100

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

     NT$115,500,000         May 19, 2000         100

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

     CNY2,552,191,315         July 15, 2002         100

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

     CNY4,138,650         January 16, 2003         100

LG Display Poland Sp. zo.o.

     PLN410,327,700         September 6, 2005         80

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

     CNY895,904,754         August 7, 2006         90

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

     CNY3,775,250         August 28, 2007         100

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

     SGD1,400,000         January 12, 2009         100

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.

     CNY41,785,824         January 5, 2010         51

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Co., Ltd.

     CNY59,197,026         January 5, 2010         51

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

     CNY273,048,000         April 19, 2010         100

L&I Electronic Technology (Dongguan) Limited

     CNY17,062,560         October 25, 2010         51

Image & Materials, Inc.

     (Won)43,999,839,152         November 29, 2010         100

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

     CNY50,353,677         December 27, 2010         51

LG Display U.S.A. Inc.

     US$10,920,000         December 8, 2011         100

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

     MXN111,998,058         December 30, 2011         100

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.

     (Won)800,000,000         March 19, 2012         100

Suzhou Raken Technology Co., Ltd.

     CNY569,455,395         October 7, 2008         51

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

     (Won)33,648,000,000         March 25, 2005         40

TLI Co., Ltd.

     (Won)14,073,806,250         May 16, 2008         12

AVACO Co., Ltd.

     (Won)6,172,728,120         June 9, 2008         20

Guangzhou Vision Display Technology Research and Development Limited

     CNY25,000,000         July 11, 2008         50

NEW OPTICS, Ltd.

     (Won)12,199,600,000         July 30, 2008         42

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

     (Won)6,330,000,000         February 24, 2009         13

Wooree LED Co., Ltd.

     (Won)11,900,000,000         May 22, 2009         30

Dynamic Solar Design Co., Ltd.

     (Won)6,066,658,000         June 24, 2009         40

RPO, Inc.

     US$12,285,022         November 3, 2009         26

Global OLED Technology LLC

     US$45,170,000         December 23, 2009         33

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

     (Won)14,460,647,109         December 7, 2009         31

Can Yang Investment Ltd.

     US$15,300,000         January 27, 2010         9

YAS Co., Ltd.

     (Won)10,000,000,000         September 16, 2010         19

Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

     US$4,000,000         September 28, 2010         20

Narae Nanotech Corporation

     (Won)30,000,000,000         April 22, 2011         23

Avatec Co., Ltd.

     (Won)10,600,000,000         December 6, 2012         20

 

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13. Audit Information

 

  A. Audit service

(Unit: In millions of Won, hours)

Description

   2012 (Q1)   2011   2010

Auditor

   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong   KPMG Samjong

Activity

   Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor
  Audit by independent
auditor

Compensation (1)

   850 (285) (2)   850 (285) (2)   850 (585) (3)

Time required

   3,360   16,154   16,646

 

(1) Compensation amount is the contracted amount for the full fiscal year.
(2) Compensation amount in ( ) is for Form 20-F filing and SOX 404 audit.
(3) Compensation amount in ( ) is for K-IFRS audit of 2009 financial statements, Form 20-F filing and SOX 404 audit.

 

  B. Non-audit service

Not applicable.

 

14. Board of Directors

A. Independence of directors

 

  Outside director: Independent

 

  Non-outside director: Not independent

 

  Each of our outside directors meets the applicable independence standards set forth under the applicable laws and regulations. Each of our outside directors was nominated by the Outside Director Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee, was approved by the board of directors and was appointed at the general meeting of shareholders. None of our outside directors has or had any business transaction or any related party transactions with us. Our outside directors are comprised of four persons, three of whom are also members of our audit committee. As of the date of this report, our non-outside directors are the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer and a non-standing director.

 

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  B. Members of the board of directors

(as of March 31, 2012)

Name

   Date of birth    Position    Business experience    First elected

Sang Beom Han *

   June 18, 1955    Representative

Director, Chief
Executive Officer and
Executive Vice
President

   Head of LG Display TV
Business Division
   March 9, 2012

James (Hoyoung) Jeong

   November 2, 1961    Director and

Chief Financial Officer

   Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of LG
Electronics
   February 29,
2008

Yu Sig Kang

   November 3, 1948    Director    Vice Chairman, Representative
Director, LG Corp.
   March 11,
2011

Tae Sik Ahn

   March 21, 1956    Outside Director    Professor, College of Business
Administration and Graduate
School of Business, Seoul
National University
   March 12,
2010

William Y. Kim

   June 6, 1956    Outside Director    Partner, Ropes & Gray LLP    February 29,
2008

Jin Jang

   November 28, 1954    Outside Director    Chair Professor, Department of
Information Display, Kyung
Hee University
   March 11,
2011

Dong Il Kwon *

   February 5, 1957    Outside Director    Professor, Department of
Materials Science and
Engineering, Seoul National
University
   March 9, 2012

 

* At the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 9, 2012, Sang Beom Han was newly elected as our representative director and chief executive officer and Dong Il Kwon was newly elected as our outside director by our shareholders.

 

  C. Committees of the board of directors
          (as of March 31, 2012)

Committee

   Composition    Member

Audit Committee

   3 outside directors    Tae Sik Ahn, Jin Jang, William Y. Kim

Outside Director Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee

   1 non-outside director and

2 outside directors

   James (Hoyoung) Jeong, Dong Il
Kwon
(1), Jin Jang

Remuneration Committee

   1 non-outside director and

2 outside directors

   William Y. Kim, James (Hoyoung)
Jeong, Tae Sik Ahn

Management Committee (2)

   2 non-outside directors    Sang Beom Han (1), James (Hoyoung)
Jeong
(1)

 

(1) At the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 9, 2012, Dong Il Kwon became a member of the Outside Director Nomination and Corporate Governance Committee and Sang Beom Han and James (Hoyoung) Jeong became members of the Management Committee.
(2) Established at the annual general meeting of shareholders on March 9, 2012.

 

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15. Information Regarding Shares

 

  A. Total number of shares

 

  (1) Total number of shares authorized to be issued (as of March 31, 2012): 500,000,000 shares.

 

  (2) Total shares issued and outstanding (as of March 31, 2012): 357,815,700 shares.

 

  B. Shareholder list
  (1) Largest shareholder and related parties as of March 31, 2012:

 

Name

   Relationship    Number of Shares of Common Stock    Equity Interest

LG Electronics

   Largest
Shareholder
   135,625,000    37.9%

Sang Beom Han

   Related

Party

   930    0.0%

 

  (2) Shareholders who are known to us to own 5% or more of our shares as of March 31, 2012:

 

Beneficial Owner

   Number of Shares of Common Stock    Equity Interest

LG Electronics

   135,625,000    37.9%

National Pension Service

   21,633,625    6.1%

 

16. Directors and Employees

 

  A. Directors

 

  (1) Remuneration for directors in 2012 (Q1)

(Unit: person, in millions of Won)

Classification

   No. of
directors (1)
   Amount
paid (2)
  Per capita average
remuneration paid (5)
   Remarks

Non-outside directors

   3    289 (3)(4)   96    —  

Outside directors who are not audit committee members

   1    6   17    —  

Outside directors who are audit committee members

   3    42   14    —  

Total

   7    337   —      —  

 

(1) Number of directors as at March 31, 2012.
(2) Amount paid is calculated on the basis of amount of cash actually paid.
(3) Among the non-outside directors, Yu Sig Kang does not receive any remuneration.
(4) Includes remuneration for Young Soo Kwon whose term as president ended on March 31, 2012.
(5) Per capita average remuneration paid is calculated by dividing total amount paid by the average number of directors for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

  (2) Stock option

 

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The following table sets forth certain information regarding our stock options as of March 31, 2012.

(Unit: Won, Stock)

Executive

Officers (including Former Officers)

   Grant Date      Exercise Period (2)      Exercise
Price
     Number of
Granted
Options
     Number of
Exercised
Options
     Number of
Cancelled
Options (1)
     Number of
Exercisable
Options (1)
 
      From      To                 

Ron H.Wirahadiraksa

     April 7, 2005         April 8, 2008         April 7, 2012       (Won) 44,050         100,000         0         50,000         50,000   

Duke M. Koo

     April 7, 2005         April 8, 2008         April 7, 2012       (Won) 44,050         40,000         0         20,000         20,000   

Sang Deog Yeo

     April 7, 2005         April 8, 2008         April 7, 2012       (Won) 44,050         40,000         0         20,000         20,000   

Jae Geol Ju

     April 7, 2005         April 8, 2008         April 7, 2012       (Won) 44,050         40,000         0         20,000         20,000   

Total

                 220,000            110,000         110,000   

 

(1) When the increase rate of our share price is the same or less than the increase rate of the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (“KOSPI”) over the three-year period following the grant date, only 50% of the initially granted shares are exercisable. Since the increase rate of our share price was lower than the increase rate of KOSPI during the period from April 7, 2005 to April 7, 2008, only 50% of the 220,000 initially granted shares are exercisable.
(2) On April 7, 2012, the stock options that were outstanding as of March 31, 2012 expired unexercised.

 

  B. Employees

As of March 31, 2012, we had 34,813 employees (excluding our executive officers). The total amount of salary paid to our employees for the three months ended March 2012 based on cash payment (excluding welfare benefits and retirement expenses) was (Won)438,722 million. The following table provides details of our employees as of March 31, 2012:

(Unit: person, in millions of Won, year)

     Number of
Employees
     Total Salary in 2012 (Q1) (1) (2) (3)      Per Capita
Salary (4)
     Average Service
Year
 

Male

     24,217         339,478         14         4.6   

Female

     10,596         99,244         9         3.1   

Total

     34,813         438,722         13         4.2   

 

(1) Welfare benefits and retirement expenses have been excluded. Total welfare benefit provided to our employees for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was W76,276 million and the per capita welfare benefit provided was W2.2 million.
(2) Based on cash payments made in Korea.
(3) Includes incentive payments to employees who have transferred from our affiliated companies.
(4) Per Capita Salary is calculated using the average number of employees (total: 35,047, male: 24,369, female: 10,678) for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

March 31, 2012 and 2011

(With Independent Auditors’ Review Report Thereon)

 

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Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

     37   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

     39   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

     40   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

     41   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     42   

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

     44   

 

36


Table of Contents

Independent Auditors’ Review Report

Based on a report originally issued in Korean

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

LG Display Co., Ltd.:

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of LG Display Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Group”) as of March 31, 2012, and the related condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility for the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal controls as management determines necessary to enable the preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly/Semiannual Financial Statements of the Republic of Korea. A review consists principally of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards No.1034, Interim Financial Reporting.

Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in note 17 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, LG Display Co., Ltd., along with its subsidiaries, was or has been under investigations by antitrust authorities in certain countries with respect to possible anti-competitive activities in the LCD industry and named as defendants in a number of federal class actions in the United States and Canada and related individual lawsuits in connection with the alleged antitrust violations concerning the sale of LCD panels. The Group estimated and recognized losses related to these legal proceedings. However, actual losses are subject to change in the future based on new developments in each matter, or changes in circumstances, which could be materially different from those estimated and recognized by the Group.

 

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Table of Contents

Other Considerations

We audited the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2011 and the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, changes in equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2011, not accompanying this review report, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea, and our report thereon, dated February 22, 2012, expressed an unqualified opinion. The accompanying condensed consolidated statement of financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2011, presented for comparative purposes, is not different from that audited by us in all material respects.

/s/ KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.

Seoul, Korea

April 25, 2012

 

This report is effective as of April 25, 2012, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

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Table of Contents

LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

 

(In millions of won)    Note            2012      2011  

Assets

          

Cash and cash equivalents

     9       (Won)          1,635,627        1,517,977  

Deposits in banks

     9           757,846        815,000  

Trade accounts and notes receivable, net

     9, 16, 19           2,275,164        2,740,107  

Other accounts receivable, net

     9, 19           123,121        212,870  

Other current financial assets

     9           3,883        3,297  

Inventories

     5           2,197,680        2,317,370  

Other current assets

          389,191        251,444  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

          7,382,512        7,858,065  

Investments in equity accounted investees

     6           395,601        385,145  

Other non-current financial assets

     9           84,362        84,548  

Deferred tax assets

     21           1,518,397        1,424,005  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     7, 20           14,433,751        14,696,849  

Intangible assets, net

     8, 20           538,165        535,114  

Other non-current assets

          178,777        179,205  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

          17,149,053        17,304,866  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      (Won)          24,531,565        25,162,931  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Trade accounts and notes payable

     9, 19       (Won)          3,845,410        3,782,627  

Current financial liabilities

     9, 10           1,787,427        894,972  

Other accounts payable

     9, 19           3,327,453        3,992,671  

Accrued expenses

          303,360        267,595  

Income taxes payable

          56,346        58,259  

Provisions

          304,802        279,403  

Advances received

          36,380        616,351  

Other current liabilities

          29,513        19,556  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

          9,690,691        9,911,434  

Non-current financial liabilities

     9, 10           3,467,228        3,722,364  

Non-current provisions

          5,194        5,400  

Deferred tax liabilities

     21           —           240  

Employee benefits

     14           170,851        146,638  

Long-term advances received

     16           659,924        668,914  

Other non-current liabilities

          538,844        576,913  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

          4,842,041        5,120,469  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

          14,532,732        15,031,903  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

          

Share capital

     18           1,789,079        1,789,079  

Share premium

          2,251,113        2,251,113  

Reserves

     18           9,687        12,181  

Retained earnings

          5,934,666        6,063,359  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Controlling Company

          9,984,545        10,115,732  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest

          14,288        15,296  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

          9,998,833        10,131,028  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      (Won)          24,531,565        25,162,931  
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited)

For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

(In millions of won, except earnings per share)    Note             2012     2011  

Revenue

     19, 20       (Won)           6,183,676       5,365,516  

Cost of sales

     5, 11, 19            (5,855,450 )     (5,132,586 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

           328,226       232,930  

Other income

     13            279,930       333,044  

Selling expenses

     11, 12            (207,794 )     (177,316 )

Administrative expenses

     11, 12            (127,848 )     (112,802 )

Research and development expenses

     11            (204,004 )     (197,835 )

Other expenses

     13            (246,726 )     (317,261 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Results from operating activities

           (178,216 )     (239,240 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

     15            77,564       124,793  

Finance costs

     15            (109,960 )     (82,135 )

Other non-operating loss, net

           (3,524 )     (3,223 )

Equity income (loss) on investments, net

           17,116       (1,994 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

           (197,020 )     (201,799 )

Income tax benefit

     21            67,787       86,373  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss for the period

           (129,233 )     (115,426 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

          

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets

     15            (2,070 )     (1,515 )

Defined benefit plan actuarial gain (loss)

     14            (242 )     605  

Cumulative translation differences

           (340 )     (14,703 )

Gain (loss) on sales of own shares of associate accounted for using the equity method

           (336 )     271  

Income taxes on other comprehensive (income) loss

           26       46  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of income taxes

           (2,962 )     (15,296 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

      (Won)           (132,195 )     (130,722 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss attributable to:

          

Owners of the Controlling Company

           (128,464 )     (115,189 )

Non-controlling interest

           (769 )     (237 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss for the period

      (Won)           (129,233 )     (115,426 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss attributable to:

          

Owners of the Controlling Company

           (131,187 )     (129,956 )

Non-controlling interest

           (1,008 )     (766 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

           (132,195 )     (130,722 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss per share

          

Basic loss per share

     22       (Won)           (359 )     (322 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted loss per share

     22       (Won)           (359 )     (322 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

(In millions of won)           Share
capital
     Share
premium
     Gain on sale of
own shares
of associates
    Fair value
reserve
    Translation
reserve
    Retained
earnings
    Non-controlling
interest
    Total
equity
 

Balances at January 1, 2011

   (Won)           1,789,079        2,251,113        810       (5,560 )     (30,548 )     7,031,163       24,910       11,060,967  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

                     

Loss for the period

        —           —           —          —          —          (115,189 )     (237 )     (115,426 )

Other comprehensive income (loss)

                     

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

        —           —           —          (1,336 )     —          —          —          (1,336 )

Defined benefit plan actuarial gain, net of tax

        —           —           —          —          —          472       —          472  

Cumulative translation differences

        —           —           —          —          (14,174 )     —          (529 )     (14,703 )

Gain on sales of own shares of associates accounted for using the equity method, net of tax

        —           —           271       —          —          —          —          271  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

        —           —           271       (1,336 )     (14,174 )     472       (529 )     (15,296 )
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

        —           —           271       (1,336 )     (14,174 )     (114,717 )     (766 )     (130,722 )
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transaction with owners, recorded directly in equity

                     

Dividends to equity holders

        —           —           —          —          —          (178,908 )     —          (178,908 )

Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries

        —           —           —          —          —          —          3,283       3,283  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at March 31, 2011

   (Won)           1,789,079        2,251,113        1,081       (6,896 )     (44,722 )     6,737,538       27,427       10,754,620  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at January 1, 2012

   (Won)           1,789,079        2,251,113        596       (3,856 )     15,441       6,063,359       15,296       10,131,028  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

                     

Loss for the period

        —           —           —          —          —          (128,464 )     (769 )     (129,233 )

Other comprehensive income (loss)

                     

Net change in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets, net of tax

        —           —           —          (2,053 )     —          —          —          (2,053 )

Defined benefit plan actuarial loss, net of tax

        —           —           —          —          —          (229 )     —          (229 )

Cumulative translation differences

        —           —           —          —          (105 )     —          (239 )     (344 )

Loss on sales of own shares of associates accounted for using the equity method, net of tax

        —           —           (336 )     —          —          —          —          (336 )
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive loss

        —           —           (336 )     (2,053 )     (105 )     (229 )     (239 )     (2,962 )
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period

        —           —           (336 )     (2,053 )     (105 )     (128,693 )     (1,008 )     (132,195 )
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at March 31, 2012

   (Won)           1,789,079        2,251,113        260       (5,909 )     15,336       5,934,666       14,288       9,998,833  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

(In millions of won)    Note             2012     2011  

Cash flows from operating activities:

          

Loss for the period

      (Won)           129,233       115,426  

Adjustments for:

          

Income tax benefit

     22            (67,787 )     (86,373 )

Depreciation

           926,986       763,824  

Amortization of intangible assets

           63,017       52,015  

Gain on foreign currency translation

           (82,181 )     (111,935 )

Loss on foreign currency translation

           53,039       80,008  

Impairment loss on intangible assets

           226       —     

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

           (53 )     (158 )

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

           354       80  

Finance income

           (45,758 )     (108,396 )

Finance costs

           47,187       45,508  

Equity loss (income) on investments, net

           (17,116 )     1,994  

Other income

           (5,353 )     (2,576 )

Other expenses

           83,626       41,387  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 
           826,954       559,952  

Change in trade accounts and notes receivable

           (92,171 )     490,298  

Change in other accounts receivable

           81,564       (23,703 )

Change in other current assets

           (124,923 )     (138,073 )

Change in inventories

           119,690       (289,977 )

Change in other non-current accounts receivable

           (54 )     —     

Change in other non-current assets

           (17,367 )     (21,242 )

Change in trade accounts and notes payable

           52,786       92,502  

Change in other accounts payable

           (133,890 )     43,596  

Change in accrued expenses

           66,128       (92,812 )

Change in other current liabilities

           5,472       18,544  

Change in long-term advances received

           —          281,975  

Change in other non-current liabilities

           89       (3,355 )

Change in provisions

           (52,100 )     (35,314 )

Change in defined benefit obligation

     14            (10,556 )     (3,173 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash generated from operating activities

           721,622       879,218  

Income taxes paid

           (29,959 )     (56,363 )

Interest received

           9,279       22,806  

Interest paid

           (50,073 )     (31,222 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash from operating activities

      (Won)           650,869       814,439  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(Unaudited)

For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

 

(In millions of won)    Note           2012     2011  

Cash flows from investing activities:

          

Dividends received

      (Won)           —          242  

Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks

           400,000       1,100,000  

Increase in deposits in banks

           (342,846 )     (801,000 )

Acquisition of investments in equity accounted investees

           —          (1,908 )

Proceeds from disposal of investments in equity accounted investees

           —          1,356  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

           (1,197,360 )     (1,039,187 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

           151       157  

Acquisition of intangible assets

           (82,594 )     (58,970 )

Grants received

           2,170       940  

Proceeds from (payment upon) settlement of derivatives

           (1,619 )     9,844  

Proceeds from short-term loans

           —          49  

Increase in short-term loans

           (39 )     —     

Acquisition of other non-current financial assets

           (481 )     (25,188 )

Proceeds from disposal of other non-current financial assets

           7,102       121,651  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

           (1,215,516 )     (692,014 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

          

Proceeds from short-term borrowings

           2,648,686       106,580  

Repayment of short-term borrowings

           (1,759,990 )     (328,655 )

Issuance of debentures

           —          298,726  

Repayment of current portion of long-term debts

           (212,084 )     (24,839 )

Increase in non-controlling interest

           —          3,283  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

           676,612       55,095  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in cash and cash equivalents

           111,965       177,520  

Cash and cash equivalents at January 1

           1,517,977       1,631,009  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

           5,685       (151 )
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at March 31

      (Won)           1,635,627       1,808,378  
        

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

43


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity

 

  (a) Description of the Controlling Company

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Controlling Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 under its original name of LG Soft, Ltd. as a wholly owned subsidiary of LG Electronics Inc. In 1998, LG Electronics Inc. and LG Semicon Co., Ltd. transferred their respective Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) related business to the Controlling Company. The main business of the Controlling Company and its subsidiaries is to manufacture and sell TFT-LCD panels. The Controlling Company is a stock company (“Jusikhoesa”) domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. In July 1999, LG Electronics Inc. and Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (“Philips”) entered into a joint venture agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the Controlling Company changed its name to LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd. However, on February 29, 2008, the Controlling Company changed its name to LG Display Co., Ltd. based upon the approval of shareholders at the general shareholders’ meeting on the same date as a result of the decrease in Philips’s share interest in the Controlling Company and the possibility of its business expansion to Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) and Flexible Display products. As of March 31, 2012, LG Electronics Inc. owns 37.9% (135,625,000 shares) of the Controlling Company’s common shares.

As of March 31, 2012, the Controlling Company has its TFT-LCD manufacturing plants, OLED manufacturing plant and LCD Research & Development Center in Paju and TFT-LCD manufacturing plants and OLED manufacturing plant in Gumi. The Controlling Company has overseas subsidiaries located in the United States of America, Europe and Asia.

The Controlling Company’s common stock is listed on the Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220. As of March 31, 2012, there are 357,815,700 shares of common stock outstanding. The Controlling Company’s common stock is also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADSs”) under the symbol “LPL.” One ADS represents one-half of one share of common stock. As of March 31, 2012, there are 21,085,294 ADSs outstanding.

 

44


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity, Continued

 

  (b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2012

(In millions)

 

Subsidiaries

  Location   Percentage of
ownership
  Date of
incorporation
  Fiscal
year end
     Business   Capital
stocks
 

LG Display America

  California, U.S.A.   100%   September 24, 1999     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     USD185   

LG Display Japan Co., Ltd.

  Tokyo, Japan   100%   October 12, 1999     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD Products     JPY95   

LG Display Germany GmbH

  Dusseldorf, Germany   100%   November 5, 1999     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     EUR1   

LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd.

  Taipei, Taiwan   100%   April 12, 1999     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     NTD116   

LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd.

  Nanjing, China   100%   July 15, 2002     December 31       Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products     CNY2,552   

LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd.

  Shanghai, China   100%   January 16, 2003     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     CNY4   

LG Display Poland Sp. zo. o.

  Wroclaw, Poland   80%   September 6, 2005     December 31       Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products     PLN511   

LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.

  Guangzhou, China   90%   June 30, 2006     December 31       Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products     CNY992   

LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd.

  Shenzhen, China   100%   August 28, 2007     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     CNY4   

LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd.

  Singapore   100%   January 12, 2009     December 31       Sell TFT-LCD products     SGD1.4   

L&T Display Technology (Xiamen) Limited

  Xiamen, China   51%   January 5, 2010     December 31       Manufacture LCD module and TV sets     CNY82   

L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited

  Fujian, China   51%   January 5, 2010     December 31       Manufacture LCD
Module and monitor sets
    CNY116   

LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd.

  Yantai, China   100%   April 19, 2010     December 31       Manufacture and sell TFT-LCD products     CNY273   

L&I Electronic Technology (Dongguan) Limited

  Dongguan, China   51%   September 26, 2010     December 31       Manufacture and Sell
e-Book devices
    CNY33   

Image & Materials, Inc.(*1)

  Domestic   100%   May 17, 2006     December 31       Manufacture EPD materials     KRW1,008   

LUCOM Display Technology (Kunshan) Limited

  Kunshan, China   51%   December 15, 2010     December 31       Manufacture Notebook Borderless
Hinge-up
    CNY99   

LG Display U.S.A Inc.

  Texas, U.S.A.   100%   October 26, 2011     December 31       Manufacture TFT-LCD products     USD11   

LG Display Reynosa S.A. de C.V.

  Reynosa, Mexico   100%   November 24, 2011     December 31       Manufacture TFT-LCD products     MXN112   

Nanumnuri Co., Ltd.(*2)

  Domestic   100%   March 21, 2012     December 31       Cleaning, Washing, Cafe     KRW800   

 

(*1) In February 2012, the Controlling Company invested (Won)3,000 million in cash for the capital increase of Image & Materials, Inc. There were no changes in the Controlling Company’s ownership percentage in Image & Materials, Inc., as a result of this additional investment.
(*2) In March 2012, the Controlling Company established Nanumnuri Co., Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Controlling Company was established as a Standard Workplace for the Disabled under Act on Employment Promotion and Vocational Rehabilitation for Disabled Persons, with investment of (Won)800 million in cash.

 

45


Table of Contents
1. Reporting Entity, Continued

 

  (c) Associates and Jointly Controlled Entities (Equity Method Investees) as of March 31, 2012

(In millions of won)

 

Associates and jointly

controlled entities

  Location   Percentage  of
ownership
    Date of
incorporation
  Fiscal year
end
    

Business

        Carrying
Amount
 

Suzhou Raken Technology Ltd.

  Suzhou, China     51   October 2008     December 31       Manufacture and sell LCD modules and LCD TV set   (Won)          130,567   

Guangzhou New Vision Technology Research and Development Limited

  Guangzhou, China     50   July 2008     December 31       R&D on design of LCD modules and LCD TV set       3,752   

Global OLED Technology LLC

  Virginia, U.S.A.     33   December 2009     December 31       Managing and utilizing OLED patents       42,786   

Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     40   January 2005     December 31       Manufacture electric glass for flat-panel displays       73,274   

TLI Inc.

  Domestic     12   October 1998     December 31       Manufacture and sell semiconductor parts       16,162   

AVACO Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     20   January 2001     December 31       Manufacture and sell equipment for flat-panel displays       8,210   

New Optics LTD.

  Domestic     42   August 2005     December 31       Manufacture back light parts for TFT-LCDs       15,890   

LIG ADP Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     13   January 2001     December 31       Develop and manufacture the equipment for flat-panel displays       2,666   

WooRee LED Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     30   June 2008     December 31       Manufacture LED back light unit packages       21,772   

Dynamic Solar Design Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     40   April 2009     December 31       Develop and manufacture equipment for solar battery and flat-panel displays       1,197   

RPO, Inc.

  California, U.S.A.     26   November 2005     December 31       Develop digital waveguide touch technology       —     

LB Gemini New Growth Fund No. 16

  Domestic     31   December 2009     December 31       Invest in small and middle sized companies and to benefit from M&A opportunities       14,363   

Can Yang

Investments Limited

  Hong Kong     9   January 2010     December 31       Develop and manufacture and sell TFT-OLEDs       12,880   

YAS Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     19   April 2002     December 31       Develop and manufacture deposition equipment for OLEDs       9,697   

Eralite Optoelectronics (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

  Suzhou, China     20   August 2010     December 31       Manufacture LED Packages       3,892   

Narenanotech Corporation

  Domestic     23   December 1995     December 31       Manufacture and sell equipment for flat-panel displays       27, 781   

Avatec. Co., Ltd.

  Domestic     20   August 2000     December 31       Manufacture and sell glass for flat-panel displays       10,712   

 

46


Table of Contents
2. Basis of Presenting Financial Statements

 

  (a) Statement of Compliance

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRSs”) 1034, Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required for full annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on April 24, 2012.

 

  (b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statement of financial position:

 

   

derivative financial instruments measured at fair value;

 

   

financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss measured at fair value;

 

   

available-for-sale financial assets measured at fair value; and

 

   

liabilities for defined benefit plans recognized at the net total of the present value of defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets

 

  (c) Functional and Presentation Currency

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Controlling Company’s functional currency. All amounts in Korean won are in millions unless otherwise stated.

 

  (d) Use of Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with K-IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied in its financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

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Table of Contents
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Group in its preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011, except for the application of K-IFRS No. 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, as explained below:

The Group has applied the amendments to K-IFRS No. 1107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, effective January 1, 2012, by prospectively disclosing the nature of transferred assets, their carrying amount, and the description of risks and rewards for each class of transferred financial assets that are not derecognized in their entirety.

 

4. Financial Risk Management

The objectives and policies on financial risk management followed by the Group are consistent with those disclosed in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

5. Inventories

Inventories as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are as follows:

(In millions of won)

 

            2012      2011  
            Acquisition
cost
     Inventory
reserve
    Book
value
     Acquisition
cost
     Inventory
reserve
    Book
value
 

Finished goods

   (Won)           934,639         (28,112     906,527         947,046         (25,110     921,936   

Work-in-process

        781,748         (41,789     739,959         818,666         (46,460     772,206   

Raw materials

        410,009         (15,321     394,688         475,378         (17,293     458,085   

Supplies

        202,131         (45,625     156,506         209,621         (44,478     165,143   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   (Won)           2,328,527         (130,847     2,197,680         2,450,711