UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended April 30, 2018
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 001-36121
Veeva Systems Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
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20-8235463 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
4280 Hacienda Drive Pleasanton, California |
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94588 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (925) 452-6500
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated filer |
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☐ |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller reporting company |
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☐ |
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Emerging growth company |
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☐ |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of May 31, 2018, there were 120,613,021 shares of the Registrant’s Class A common stock outstanding and 22,826,092 shares of the Registrant’s Class B common stock outstanding.
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
FORM 10-Q
4 |
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Item 1. |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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Note 1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies |
7 |
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12 |
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13 |
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14 |
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Note 11. Net Income per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders |
19 |
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21 |
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23 |
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23 |
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Item 2. |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
24 |
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24 |
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25 |
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25 |
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29 |
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Item 3. |
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40 |
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Item 4. |
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42 |
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Item 1. |
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42 |
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Item 1A |
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43 |
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Item 2. |
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66 |
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Item 3. |
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66 |
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Item 4. |
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66 |
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Item 5. |
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66 |
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Item 6. |
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67 |
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68 |
2 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on our beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to us. Forward-looking statements include information concerning our possible or assumed future results of operations and expenses, business strategies and plans, trends, market sizing, competitive position, industry environment, potential growth opportunities and product capabilities, among other things. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and, in some cases, can be identified by terms such as “aim,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “seeks,” “should,” “strive,” “will,” “would” or similar expressions and the negatives of those terms.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including those described in “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and elsewhere in this report. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Except as required by law, we disclaim any obligation to update these forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.
As used in this report, the terms “Veeva,” the “Company,” “Registrant,” “we,” “us,” and “our” mean Veeva Systems Inc. and its subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise.
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q 3
VEEVA SYSTEMS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except number of shares and par value)
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April 30, |
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January 31, |
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2018 |
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2018 |
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*As adjusted |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
460,239 |
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$ |
320,183 |
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Short-term investments |
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458,069 |
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441,779 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $538 and $345, respectively |
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154,840 |
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224,668 |
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Unbilled accounts receivable |
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17,635 |
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13,348 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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12,045 |
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12,443 |
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Total current assets |
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1,102,828 |
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1,012,421 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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51,500 |
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52,284 |
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Deferred costs, net |
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29,338 |
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30,306 |
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Goodwill |
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95,804 |
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95,804 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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29,644 |
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31,490 |
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Deferred income taxes, noncurrent |
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2,189 |
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2,222 |
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Other long-term assets |
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6,352 |
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5,806 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,317,655 |
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$ |
1,230,333 |
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Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
9,023 |
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$ |
6,944 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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15,380 |
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17,054 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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12,263 |
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13,152 |
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Income tax payable |
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— |
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2,080 |
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Deferred revenue |
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289,560 |
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266,939 |
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Total current liabilities |
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326,226 |
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306,169 |
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Deferred income taxes, noncurrent |
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9,737 |
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10,949 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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7,255 |
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6,977 |
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Total liabilities |
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343,218 |
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324,095 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
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Stockholders’ equity: |
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Class A common stock, $0.00001 par value; 800,000,000 shares authorized, 120,368,510 and 117,246,735 issued and outstanding at April 30, 2018 and January 31, 2018, respectively |
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1 |
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1 |
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Class B common stock, $0.00001 par value; 190,000,000 shares authorized, 22,808,075 and 24,822,661 issued and outstanding at April 30, 2018 and January 31, 2018, respectively |
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— |
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— |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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539,665 |
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515,272 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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1,096 |
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1,600 |
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Retained earnings |
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433,675 |
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389,365 |
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Total stockholders’ equity |
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974,437 |
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906,238 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
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$ |
1,317,655 |
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$ |
1,230,333 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
* |
See note 1 of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a summary of adjustments. |
4 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Three months ended April 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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*As adjusted |
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenues: |
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Subscription services |
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$ |
156,003 |
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$ |
129,131 |
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Professional services and other |
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39,544 |
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30,641 |
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Total revenues |
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195,547 |
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159,772 |
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Cost of revenues(1): |
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Cost of subscription services |
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29,913 |
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26,138 |
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Cost of professional services and other |
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30,242 |
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22,739 |
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Total cost of revenues |
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60,155 |
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48,877 |
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Gross profit |
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135,392 |
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110,895 |
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Operating expenses(1): |
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Research and development |
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37,197 |
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28,311 |
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Sales and marketing |
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34,385 |
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30,141 |
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General and administrative |
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19,854 |
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13,580 |
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Total operating expenses |
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91,436 |
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72,032 |
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Operating income |
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43,956 |
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38,863 |
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Other income, net |
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2,139 |
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591 |
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Income before income taxes |
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46,095 |
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39,454 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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1,785 |
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2,458 |
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Net income |
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$ |
44,310 |
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$ |
36,996 |
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Net income attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders, basic and diluted |
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$ |
44,310 |
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$ |
36,996 |
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Net income per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.31 |
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$ |
0.27 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.24 |
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Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: |
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Basic |
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142,777 |
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137,096 |
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Diluted |
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154,935 |
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151,056 |
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Other comprehensive income: |
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Net change in unrealized losses on available-for-sale investments |
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$ |
305 |
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$ |
(106 |
) |
Net change in cumulative foreign currency translation gain |
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(809 |
) |
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905 |
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Comprehensive income |
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$ |
43,806 |
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$ |
37,795 |
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(1) |
Includes stock-based compensation as follows: |
Cost of revenues: |
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Cost of subscription services |
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$ |
345 |
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$ |
342 |
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Cost of professional services and other |
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2,328 |
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1,689 |
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Research and development |
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4,667 |
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3,802 |
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Sales and marketing |
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4,088 |
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3,847 |
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General and administrative |
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5,583 |
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2,108 |
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Total stock-based compensation |
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$ |
17,011 |
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$ |
11,788 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
* |
See note 1 of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a summary of adjustments. |
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q 5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
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Three months ended April 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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* As adjusted |
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(Unaudited) |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
44,310 |
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$ |
36,996 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,596 |
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3,449 |
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Amortization of premiums (accretion of discount) on short-term investments |
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(179 |
) |
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456 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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17,011 |
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11,788 |
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Amortization of deferred costs |
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4,519 |
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4,048 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(50 |
) |
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(647 |
) |
Loss on foreign currency from market-to-market derivative |
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23 |
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49 |
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Bad debt expense |
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236 |
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(8 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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69,592 |
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|
70,804 |
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Unbilled accounts receivable |
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(4,287 |
) |
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(7,932 |
) |
Deferred costs |
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(3,551 |
) |
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(3,717 |
) |
Income taxes |
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(2,496 |
) |
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(2,545 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets |
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(713 |
) |
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(1,491 |
) |
Accounts payable |
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1,981 |
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(456 |
) |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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(2,564 |
) |
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|
905 |
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Deferred revenue |
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22,650 |
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|
29,411 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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|
507 |
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|
1,051 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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150,585 |
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|
142,161 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Purchases of short-term investments |
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(193,162 |
) |
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(56,249 |
) |
Maturities and sales of short-term investments |
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176,544 |
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58,696 |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(709 |
) |
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(3,960 |
) |
Capitalized internal-use software development costs |
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(230 |
) |
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(791 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
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(17,557 |
) |
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(2,304 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
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|
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Proceeds from exercise of common stock options |
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7,839 |
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|
7,285 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
7,839 |
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|
|
7,285 |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
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(811 |
) |
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|
913 |
|
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
|
|
140,056 |
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|
|
148,055 |
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Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period |
|
|
321,387 |
|
|
|
218,607 |
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Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period |
|
$ |
461,443 |
|
|
$ |
366,662 |
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|
|
|
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|
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Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period: |
|
|
|
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
460,239 |
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$ |
365,660 |
|
Restricted cash included in other long-term assets |
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|
1,204 |
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|
|
1,002 |
|
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period |
|
$ |
461,443 |
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|
$ |
366,662 |
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|
|
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|
|
|
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Supplemental disclosures of other cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds |
|
$ |
4,116 |
|
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$ |
4,256 |
|
Excess tax benefits from employee stock plans |
|
$ |
9,679 |
|
|
$ |
13,910 |
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses related to property and equipment purchases |
|
$ |
99 |
|
|
$ |
(586 |
) |
Vesting of early exercised stock options |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
* |
See note 1 of the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for a summary of adjustments. |
6 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Veeva is a leading provider of industry cloud solutions for the global life sciences industry. We were founded in 2007 on the premise that industry-specific cloud solutions could best address the operating challenges and regulatory requirements of life sciences companies. Our products are designed to meet the unique needs of our customers and their most strategic business functions—from research and development (R&D) to commercialization. Our products address a broad range of needs—including multichannel customer relationship management (CRM), content management, master data management, and data regarding healthcare professionals and organizations. Veeva is also offering its regulated content management solutions to a new set of customers in process and discrete manufacturing, consumer packaged goods, and highly regulated services industries. Our fiscal year end is January 31.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regarding interim financial reporting and include the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Therefore, these condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in Veeva’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2018, filed on March 29, 2018. Except for the accounting policies for revenue recognition, unbilled accounts receivable, and deferred costs that were updated as a result of adopting ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (Topic 606), there have been no changes to our significant accounting policies described in the annual report that have had a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of January 31, 2018 included herein was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, our comprehensive income and cash flows for the interim periods, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated for the full fiscal year ending January 31, 2019 or any other period.
Effective February 1, 2018, we adopted the requirements of Topic 606, ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows, Restricted Cash,” and ASU 2018-02, “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” as discussed in this note. All amounts and disclosures set forth in this Form 10-Q for previously reported periods have also been updated to comply with the new standards, as indicated by the “as adjusted” tables in this footnote.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. On a regular basis, management evaluates these estimates and assumptions. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to:
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• |
the standalone selling price for each distinct performance obligation included in customer contracts with multiple performance obligations; |
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• |
the period of benefit for deferred costs; |
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• |
the collectibility of our accounts receivable; |
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• |
the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed for business combinations; |
|
• |
the valuation of short-term investments and the determination of other-than-temporary impairments; |
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q 7
|
• |
the fair value of our stock-based awards; and |
|
• |
the capitalization and estimated useful life of internal-use software development costs. |
As future events cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Revenue Recognition
We derive our revenues primarily from subscription services and professional services. Subscription services revenues consist of fees from customers accessing our cloud-based software solutions and subscription or license fees for our data solutions. Professional services and other revenues consist primarily of fees from implementation services, configuration, data services, training and managed services related to our solutions. Revenues are recognized when control of these services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those services.
We determine revenue recognition through the following steps:
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• |
Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer; |
|
• |
Identification of the performance obligations in the contract; |
|
• |
Determination of the transaction price; |
|
• |
Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and |
|
• |
Recognition of revenue when, or as, we satisfy a performance obligation. |
Our subscription services agreements are generally non-cancelable during the term, although customers typically have the right to terminate their agreements for cause in the event of material breach.
Subscription Services Revenues
Subscription services revenues are recognized ratably over the respective non-cancelable subscription term because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer. Our subscription arrangements are considered service contracts, and the customer does not have the right to take possession of the software.
Professional Services and Other Revenues
The majority of our professional services arrangements are recognized on a time and materials basis. Professional services revenues recognized on a time and materials basis are measured monthly based on time incurred and contractually agreed upon rates. Certain professional services revenues are based on fixed fee arrangements and revenues are recognized as services are rendered. Data services and training revenues are generally recognized as the services are performed.
Contracts with Multiple Performance Obligations
Some of our contracts with customers contain multiple performance obligations. For these contracts, we account for individual performance obligations separately if they are distinct. The transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations on a relative standalone selling price basis. We determine the standalone selling prices based on our overall pricing objectives, taking into consideration market conditions and other factors, including other groupings such as customer type and geography.
8 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
Unbilled accounts receivable is a contract asset related to the delivery of our subscription services and professional services for which the related billings will occur in a future period. Unbilled accounts receivable consists of (i) revenue recognized for professional services performed but yet not billed and (ii) revenue recognized from non-cancelable, multi-year orders in which fees increase annually but for which we are not contractually able to invoice until a future period.
Deferred Costs
Deferred costs include sales commissions associated with obtaining a contract with a customer. These costs are deferred and then amortized over a period of benefit that we have determined to be three years. We determined the period of benefit by taking into consideration our customer contracts, our technology and other factors. Amortization expense is included in sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue includes amounts billed to customers for which the revenue recognition criteria have not been met. Deferred revenue primarily consists of billings or payments received in advance of revenue recognition from our subscription services and, to a lesser extent, professional services and other revenues described above. Deferred revenue is recognized as we satisfy our performance obligations. We generally invoice our customers in annual or quarterly installments for subscription services. Accordingly, the deferred revenue balance does not generally represent the total contract value of a subscription arrangement. Deferred revenue that will be recognized during the succeeding 12-month period is recorded as current deferred revenue and the remaining portion is recorded as noncurrent, which is included in other long-term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
Certain Risks and Concentrations of Credit Risk
Our revenues are derived from subscription services, professional services and other services delivered primarily to the life sciences industry. We operate in markets that are highly competitive and rapidly changing. Significant technological changes, shifting customer needs, the emergence of competitive products or services with new capabilities and other factors could negatively impact our operating results.
Our financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and trade accounts receivable. Our cash equivalents and short-term investments are held by established financial institutions. We have established guidelines relative to credit ratings, diversification and maturities that seek to maintain safety and liquidity. Deposits in these financial institutions may significantly exceed federally insured limits.
We do not require collateral from our customers and generally require payment within 30 to 60 days of billing. We periodically evaluate the collectibility of our accounts receivable and provide an allowance for doubtful accounts as necessary, based on historical experience. Historically, losses related to lack of collectibility have not been material.
The following customers individually exceeded 10% of total accounts receivable as of the dates shown:
|
April 30, |
|
|
January 31, |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
Customer 1 |
* |
|
|
18% |
|
|
Customer 2 |
* |
|
|
13% |
|
|
Customer 3 |
15% |
|
|
* |
|
|
Customer 4 |
12% |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
Does not exceed 10%. |
No single customer represented over 10% of total revenues in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months ended April 30, 2018 and 2017.
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q 9
New Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in Fiscal 2019
Stranded Tax Effects in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
In February 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2018-02, "Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income." This update allows reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (Tax Act).
ASU 2018-02 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those years. We early adopted this standard effective February 1, 2018. The impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements was immaterial.
Restricted Cash
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash, Restricted Cash,” which requires that amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. This standard is effective for our interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We adopted ASU 2016-18 retrospectively, effective February 1, 2018. As a result of including restricted cash with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts presented on the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, the impact on net cash flows for the three months ended April 30, 2018 was not material.
Financial Instruments
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments.” ASU 2016-01, among other things, requires equity investments, with certain exceptions, to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income and clarifies that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the entity’s other deferred tax assets. This standard is effective for our interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. We adopted ASU 2016-01 effective February 1, 2018. There was no impact to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued Topic 606. This guidance outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle of the revenue model requires revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services. Topic 606 supersedes the existing revenue recognition guidance in “Revenue Recognition (Topic 605)”.
We have adopted the requirements of the new standard as of February 1, 2018, utilizing the full retrospective transition method. Adoption of the new standard resulted in changes to our accounting policies for revenue recognition, unbilled accounts receivable, and deferred costs as detailed above in our description of Revenue Recognition. We applied a practical expedient provided by the new standard and are not disclosing the amount of consideration allocated to the remaining performance obligations for all reporting periods presented before the date of the initial application.
The impact of adoption included the deferral of costs to obtain customer contracts, which is comprised of commissions on our subscription services arrangements and the other associated fringe benefits. Such costs were expensed as incurred under Topic 605, whereas under Topic 606, they are generally capitalized and amortized over the costs’ associated term of economic benefit. We have determined that the term of economic benefit of our costs to obtain customer contracts is three years.
10 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
Revenue for the majority of our subscription services customer contracts will continue to be recognized over time because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer; however, there is some impact to revenue primarily driven by (i) accounting for non-cancelable multi-year contracts, (ii) the removal of the current limitation on contingent revenue, which may result in revenue being recognized earlier for certain contracts, and (iii) allocation of revenue from subscription services to professional services.
We adjusted our condensed consolidated financial statements from amounts previously reported to reflect the adoption of Topic 606, ASU 2016-18 and ASU 2018-02. Select impacted condensed consolidated balance sheet line items, which reflect the adoption of the new standards are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
January 31, 2018 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
As adjusted |
|
|||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable(1) |
|
$ |
233,731 |
|
|
|
(9,063 |
) |
a |
$ |
224,668 |
|
Unbilled accounts receivable(1) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
13,348 |
|
a |
|
13,348 |
|
Deferred costs, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
30,306 |
|
a |
|
30,306 |
|
Deferred income taxes, non-current |
|
|
3,490 |
|
|
|
(1,268 |
) |
a |
|
2,222 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue |
|
$ |
275,446 |
|
|
$ |
(8,507 |
) |
a |
$ |
266,939 |
|
Deferred income taxes, non-current |
|
|
3,828 |
|
|
|
7,121 |
|
a |
|
10,949 |
|
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,404 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
c |
$ |
1,600 |
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
354,850 |
|
|
|
34,515 |
|
a, c |
|
389,365 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Unbilled accounts receivable was previously included in Accounts receivable before the adoption of Topic 606. |
Select unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income line items, which reflect the adoption of the new standards are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended April 30, 2017 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
As adjusted |
|
|||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscription services |
|
$ |
127,277 |
|
|
$ |
1,854 |
|
a |
$ |
129,131 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
29,810 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
a |
|
30,141 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
37,339 |
|
|
|
1,524 |
|
a |
|
38,863 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
551 |
|
a |
|
2,458 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
36,023 |
|
|
$ |
973 |
|
a |
$ |
36,996 |
|
Net income per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
a |
$ |
0.27 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
a |
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
|
Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q 11
Select unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows line items, which reflect the adoption of the new standards are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
Three Months Ended April 30, 2017 |
|
|||||||||
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
As adjusted |
|
|||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
36,023 |
|
|
$ |
973 |
|
a |
$ |
36,996 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of deferred costs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,048 |
|
a |
|
4,048 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
69,700 |
|
|
|
1,104 |
|
a |
|
70,804 |
|
Unbilled accounts receivable |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(7,932 |
) |
a |
|
(7,932 |
) |
Deferred costs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(3,717 |
) |
a |
|
(3,717 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
24,437 |
|
|
|
4,974 |
|
a |
|
29,411 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
142,161 |
|
|
|
— |
|
a |
|
142,161 |
|
Change in restricted cash and deposits |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
b |
|
— |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(2,305 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
b |
|
(2,304 |
) |
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
148,054 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
b |
|
148,055 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of period |
|
|
217,606 |
|
|
|
1,001 |
|
b |
|
218,607 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period |
|
$ |
365,660 |
|
|
$ |
1,002 |
|
b |
$ |
366,662 |
|
|
|
a |
Adjusted to reflect the adoption of ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” |
b |
Adjusted to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows, Restricted Cash.” |
c |
Adjusted to reflect the adoption of ASU 2018-02, “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” |
Future periods may or may not have the same impact as those set forth above.
Note 2. Short-Term Investments
At April 30, 2018, short-term investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|||
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
fair |
|
||||
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
||||
Available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposits |
|
$ |
11,030 |
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
11,034 |
|
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
70,068 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(615 |
) |
|
|
69,454 |
|
Commercial paper |
|
|
21,286 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
21,278 |
|
Corporate notes and bonds |
|
|
155,457 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
(1,011 |
) |
|
|
154,470 |
|
Foreign government bonds |
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
1,480 |
|
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
13,027 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
12,929 |
|
U.S. agency obligations |
|
|
64,765 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
64,707 |
|
U.S. treasury securities |
|
|
122,934 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
122,717 |
|
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
460,070 |
|
|
$ |
34 |
|
|
$ |
(2,035 |
) |
|
$ |
458,069 |
|
|
|
At January 31, 2018, short-term investments consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|||
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
fair |
|
||||
|
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
value |
|
||||
Available-for-sale securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset-backed securities |
|
$ |
67,875 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(424 |
) |
|
$ |
67,451 |
|
Commercial paper |
|
|
19,926 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
19,914 |
|
Corporate notes and bonds |
|
|
160,499 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(759 |
) |
|
|
159,741 |
|
Foreign government bonds |
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
1,486 |
|
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
11,555 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
11,480 |
|
U.S. agency obligations |
|
|
71,206 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
71,131 |
|
U.S. treasury securities |
|
|
110,707 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
110,576 |
|
Total available-for-sale securities |
|
$ |
443,272 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
(1,500 |
) |
|
$ |
441,779 |
|
|
|
12 Veeva Systems Inc. | Form 10-Q
The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of our short-term investments, designated as available-for-sale and classified by the contractual maturity date of the securities as of the dates shown (in thousands):
|
|
April 30, |
|
|
January 31, |
|
||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
||
Due in one year or less |
|
$ |
282,866 |
|
|
$ |
308,172 |
|
Due in greater than one year |
|
|
175,203 |
|
|
|
133,607 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
458,069 |
|
|
$ |
441,779 |
|
|
|
We have certain available-for-sale securities in a gross unrealized loss position, some of which have been in that position for more than 12 months. We review our debt securities classified as short-term investments on a regular basis to evaluate whether or not any security has experienced an other-than-temporary decline in fair value. We consider factors such as the length of time and extent to which the market value has been less than the cost, our financial position and near-term prospects and our intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not we will be required to sell the investment before recovery of the investment’s amortized-cost basis. If we determine that an other-than-temporary decline exists in one of these securities, we would write down the respective investment to fair value. For debt securities, the portion of the write-down related to credit loss would be recognized as other income, net in our condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. Any portion not related to credit loss would be included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). There were no impairments considered other-than-temporary as of April 30, 2018 and January 31, 2018.
The following table shows the fair values and the gross unrealized losses of these available-for-sale securities aggregated by investment category as of April 30, 2018 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
unrealized |
|
||
|
|
value |
|
|
losses |
|
||
Asset-backed securities |
|
$ |
67,441 |
|
|
$ |
(615 |
) |
Commercial paper |
|
|
16,312 |
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
Corporate notes and bonds |
|
|
130,825 |
|
|
|
(1,011 |
) |
Foreign government bonds |
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
11,425 |
|
|
|
(100 |
) |
U.S. agency obligations |
|
|
58,526 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
U.S. treasury securities |
|
|
113,148 |
|
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
The following table shows the fair values and the gross unrealized losses of these available-for-sale securities aggregated by investment category as of January 31, 2018 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
unrealized |
|
||
|
|
value |
|
|
losses |
|
||
Asset-backed securities |
|
$ |
65,690 |
|
|
$ |
(424 |
) |
Commercial paper |
|
|
19,914 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Corporate notes and bonds |
|
|
155,419 |
|
|
|
(759 |
) |
Foreign government bonds |
|
|
1,485 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
11,481 |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |