Edgar Filing: DANA HOLDING CORP

Weighted-average Per Share

Granted
(In millions)

Grant Date
Fair Value

DAN-2014.09.30-10Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

Form 10-Q

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2014

Commission File Number: 1-1063

Dana Holding Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Delaware		26-1531856
(State of incorporation)		(IRS Employer Identification Number)

3939 Technology Drive, Maumee, OH		43537
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (419) 887-3000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):



Large accelerated filer þ	Accelerated filer o	Non-accelerated filer o	Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o No þ

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

There were 169,404,173 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding at October 10, 2014.

DANA HOLDING CORPORATION – FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2014

TABLE OF CONTENTS



		10-Q Pages

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1	Financial Statements
	Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)	3
	Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)	4
	Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)	5
	Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)	6
	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)	7

Item 2	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	27

Item 3	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	44

Item 4	Controls and Procedures	45

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1	Legal Proceedings	45

Item 1A	Risk Factors	45

Item 2	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	45

Item 6	Exhibits	46

Signatures		47
Exhibit Index		48

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Dana Holding Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited)

(In millions except per share amounts)



	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2014			2013			2014			2013
Net sales	$	1,637		$	1,669		$	5,035		$	5,145
Costs and expenses
Cost of sales	1,397			1,434			4,313			4,437
Selling, general and administrative expenses	97			97			310			305
Amortization of intangibles	10			18			33			55
Restructuring charges, net	2			8			14			14
Other income, net	20			18			35			38
Income from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes	151			130			400			372
Interest expense	30			27			89			69
Income from continuing operations before income taxes	121			103			311			303
Income tax expense	29			34			96			96
Equity in earnings of affiliates	2			3			9			10
Income from continuing operations	94			72			224			217
Loss from discontinued operations	(1		)	(1		)	(4		)	—
Net income	93			71			220			217
Less: Noncontrolling interests net income	3			3			10			15
Net income attributable to the parent company	90			68			210			202
Preferred stock dividend requirements	2			6			7			21
Preferred stock redemption premium				232						232
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders	$	88		$	(170	)	$	203		$	(51	)

Net income (loss) per share available to parent company common stockholders:
Basic:
Income (loss) from continuing operations	$	0.57		$	(1.15	)	$	1.34		$	(0.35	)
Loss from discontinued operations	$	(0.01	)	$	(0.01	)	$	(0.03	)	$	—
Net income (loss)	$	0.56		$	(1.16	)	$	1.31		$	(0.35	)

Diluted:
Income (loss) from continuing operations	$	0.53		$	(1.15	)	$	1.22		$	(0.35	)
Loss from discontinued operations	$	(0.01	)	$	(0.01	)	$	(0.02	)	$	—
Net income (loss)	$	0.52		$	(1.16	)	$	1.20		$	(0.35	)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic	156.5			145.8			154.6			146.6
Diluted	172.9			145.8			174.9			146.6

Dividends declared per common share	$	0.05		$	0.05		$	0.15		$	0.15

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Dana Holding Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(In millions)



	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2014			2013			2014			2013
Net income	$	93		$	71		$	220		$	217
Less: Noncontrolling interests net income	3			3			10			15
Net income attributable to the parent company	90			68			210			202

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent company, net of tax:
Currency translation adjustments	(113		)	30			(111		)	(34		)
Hedging gains and losses	(4		)	(1		)	(3		)	(4		)
Investment and other gains and losses	(2		)	3			1			(6		)
Defined benefit plans	7			6			17			20
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent company	(112		)	38			(96		)	(24		)

Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax:
Currency translation adjustments	(2		)	1			(2		)	(4		)
Hedging gains and losses				1						1
Other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests	(2		)	2			(2		)	(3		)

Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the parent company	(22		)	106			114			178
Total comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests	1			5			8			12
Total comprehensive income (loss)	$	(21	)	$	111		$	122		$	190

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Dana Holding Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

(In millions except share and per share amounts)



	September 30, 2014			December 31, 2013
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	1,103		$	1,256
Marketable securities	169			110
Accounts receivable
Trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $6 in 2014 and $7 in 2013	902			793
Other	126			223
Inventories
Raw materials	356			337
Work in process and finished goods	370			333
Other current assets	115			113
Total current assets	3,141			3,165
Goodwill	94			106
Intangibles	185			227
Other noncurrent assets	190			196
Investments in affiliates	204			210
Property, plant and equipment, net	1,200			1,225
Total assets	$	5,014		$	5,129

Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities
Notes payable, including current portion of long-term debt	$	29		$	57
Accounts payable	877			804
Accrued payroll and employee benefits	167			161
Accrued restructuring costs	8			14
Taxes on income	54			35
Other accrued liabilities	168			197
Total current liabilities	1,303			1,268
Long-term debt	1,580			1,567
Pension and postretirement obligations	461			530
Other noncurrent liabilities	337			351
Total liabilities	3,681			3,716
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Parent company stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, 47,500,000 shares authorized
Series B, $0.01 par value, zero and 3,803,774 shares outstanding	—			372
Common stock, 450,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value, 169,949,672 and 145,338,342 outstanding	2			2
Additional paid-in capital	2,930			2,840
Accumulated deficit	(632		)	(812		)
Treasury stock, at cost (12,268,493 and 18,742,288 shares)	(248		)	(366		)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(823		)	(727		)
Total parent company stockholders' equity	1,229			1,309
Noncontrolling equity	104			104
Total equity	1,333			1,413
Total liabilities and equity	$	5,014		$	5,129

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Dana Holding Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In millions)



	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2014			2013
Operating activities
Net income	$	220		$	217
Depreciation	122			123
Amortization of intangibles	38			65
Amortization of deferred financing charges	4			4
Unremitted earnings of affiliates	6			(8		)
Stock compensation expense	11			14
Deferred income taxes	(6		)	5
Pension contributions, net	(8		)	(56		)
Interest payment received on payment-in-kind note receivable	40			26
Change in working capital	(120		)	(75		)
Other, net	(5		)	(22		)
Net cash provided by operating activities	302			293

Investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(144		)	(123		)
Acquisition of business				(8		)
Principal payment received on payment-in-kind note receivable	35			33
Purchases of marketable securities	(63		)	(80		)
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities	2			28
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities	4			7
Proceeds from sale of business	9			1
Other	5			8
Net cash used in investing activities	(152		)	(134		)

Financing activities
Net change in short-term debt	(5		)	(11		)
Proceeds from letters of credit	12
Repayment of letters of credit	(8		)
Proceeds from long-term debt	23			811
Repayment of long-term debt	(26		)	(55		)
Deferred financing payments				(17		)
Preferred stock redemption				(474		)
Dividends paid to preferred stockholders	(6		)	(23		)
Dividends paid to common stockholders	(24		)	(22		)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests	(8		)	(11		)
Repurchases of common stock	(181		)	(288		)
Payments to acquire noncontrolling interests				(7		)
Other	4			7
Net cash used in financing activities	(219		)	(90		)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(69		)	69
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period	1,256			1,059
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances	(84		)	(7		)
Cash and cash equivalents – end of period	$	1,103		$	1,121

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

Dana Holding Corporation

Index to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



1.	Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

2.	Acquisitions and Divestitures

3.	Discontinued Operations

4.	Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

5.	Restructuring of Operations

6.	Stockholders' Equity

7.	Earnings per Share

8.	Stock Compensation

9.	Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

10.	Marketable Securities

11.	Financing Agreements

12.	Fair Value Measurements and Derivatives

13.	Commitments and Contingencies

14.	Warranty Obligations

15.	Income Taxes

16.	Other Income, Net

17.	Segments

18.	Equity Affiliates

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(In millions, except share and per share amounts)

Note 1. Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

General

Dana Holding Corporation (Dana) is headquartered in Maumee, Ohio and was incorporated in Delaware in 2007. As a global provider of high technology driveline (axles, driveshafts and transmissions), sealing and thermal-management products our customer base includes virtually every major vehicle manufacturer in the global light vehicle, medium/heavy vehicle and off-highway markets.

The terms "Dana," "we," "our" and "us," when used in this report, are references to Dana. These references include the subsidiaries of Dana unless otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise.

Summary of significant accounting policies

Basis of presentation — Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information. These statements are unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods. The results reported in these consolidated financial statements should not necessarily be taken as indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year. The financial information included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of our 2013 Form 10-K. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2014 presentation.

In the third quarter of 2014, we identified an error that had resulted in a $10 overstatement of the values assigned to our defined benefit pension obligation and goodwill when we applied fresh start accounting in 2008. These overstatements affected pension expense, other comprehensive income and impairment of goodwill in subsequent periods. Based on our assessments of qualitative and quantitative factors, the error and the related impacts were not considered material to the financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2014 or the prior periods to which they relate. The error was corrected in September 2014 by decreasing pension and postretirement obligations by $17, decreasing accumulated other comprehensive loss by $3 to eliminate the related impacts on unrecognized pension expense and currency translation adjustments, decreasing goodwill by $3, decreasing cost of sales by $5 to reverse the cumulative impact on pension expense and crediting other income, net for $6 to effectively reverse a portion of the goodwill impairment recognized in 2008.

Discontinued operations — We classify a business component that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale as discontinued operations if the cash flows of the component have been or will be eliminated from our ongoing operations and we will no longer have any significant continuing involvement in or with the component. The results of operations of our discontinued operations, including any gains or losses on disposition, are aggregated and presented on one line in the income statement. See Note 3 for additional information regarding our discontinued operations.

Translation of financial statements of Venezuelan subsidiaries

Venezuela’s economy is considered highly inflationary under GAAP. As such, we remeasure the financial statements of our Venezuelan subsidiaries as if their functional currency was the U.S. dollar.

Prior to 2014, the Venezuelan government through its Commission for the Administration of Foreign Exchange (CADIVI) maintained a fixed official exchange rate. The official exchange rate was fixed at 4.3 bolivars per U.S. dollar until February 2013 when the Venezuelan government devalued the bolivar to 6.3 bolivars per U.S. dollar. We recorded a $6 charge in the first quarter of 2013 associated with the devaluation of the official exchange rate. After the devaluation, CADIVI allowed certain obligations existing at the date of the devaluation to be settled at the former 4.3 rate. During the last nine months of 2013, we recognized $5 of gains on claims settled at the former 4.3 rate. In March 2013, the Venezuelan government announced the creation of the Complementary System of Foreign Currency Administration (SICAD), a supplementary currency auction system regulated by the Central Bank of Venezuela for purchases of U.S. dollars by certain eligible importers. During 2013, our Venezuelan subsidiaries were not eligible to utilize SICAD and therefore we continued to use the official exchange rate to remeasure the financial statements of our Venezuelan subsidiaries.

In the first quarter of 2014, the Venezuelan government transferred the administration of the official exchange rate to the National Center of Foreign Commerce (CENCOEX) and indicated that the official exchange rate of 6.3 would be increasingly

reserved only for the settlement of U.S. dollar denominated obligations related to purchases of “essential goods and services.” In addition, the Venezuelan government expanded the entities and transactions that would be eligible to use SICAD. Transactions eligible for SICAD currently include foreign investments and payments of royalties. Also during the first quarter of 2014, the Venezuelan government announced the creation of SICAD 2, a market-based exchange mechanism regulated by the Central Bank of Venezuela. SICAD 2 may be used by all companies incorporated or domiciled in Venezuela who want to obtain U.S. dollars for any purpose.

With the recent expansion of SICAD and the formation of SICAD 2 there is uncertainty surrounding transactions that CENCOEX will allow to be transacted at the official exchange rate. In consultation with legal counsel we have determined that the SICAD rate, which we believe would apply to dividend remittances, is the appropriate rate to remeasure the bolivar denominated net monetary assets of our Venezuelan subsidiaries. Effective March 31, 2014, we ceased using the official exchange rate of 6.3 and began using the SICAD rate, which was 10.7 bolivars per U.S. dollar (as published by the Central Bank of Venezuela) at March 31, 2014, to remeasure the financial statements of our Venezuelan subsidiaries.

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance to clarify financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. Generally, an unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit, should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward. An exception exists to the extent a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward is not available at the reporting date under the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position or the tax law of the applicable jurisdiction does not require the entity to use, and the entity does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose. If the exception applies, the unrecognized tax benefit must be presented in the financial statements as a liability and not combined with deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether a deferred tax asset is available is based on the unrecognized tax benefit and deferred tax asset that exist at the reporting date and must be made presuming disallowance of the tax position at the reporting date. This guidance became effective January 1, 2014 and is consistent with our past practice, so adoption did not impact our financial condition or results of operations.

In July 2013, the FASB issued guidance to provide for the inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate as a U.S. benchmark interest rate for hedge accounting purposes, in addition to direct Treasury obligations of the U.S. government and the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) swap rate. In addition, the guidance removed the restriction on using different benchmark interest rates for similar hedges. The guidance was effective upon issuance and can be applied for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships.

In March 2013, the FASB issued guidance to clarify existing requirements for the release – the recognition of an amount in the income statement – of the cumulative translation adjustment. The guidance applies to the release of cumulative translation adjustment when an entity ceases to have a controlling financial interest in a subsidiary or group of assets that is a business within a foreign entity. It also applies to the release of the cumulative translation adjustment when there is a loss of a controlling financial interest in a foreign entity or a step acquisition involving an equity method investment that is a foreign entity. The accounting for the financial interest within a foreign entity is the same regardless of the form of the transaction. This guidance, which became effective January 1, 2014, did not impact our financial condition or results of operations upon adoption but could affect our accounting for future transactions.

In February 2013, the FASB issued guidance related to obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements where the amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. Obligations within the scope of the guidance include certain debt arrangements and settled litigation but not contingencies, guarantees, retirement benefits or income taxes. Adoption of this guidance, which became effective January 1, 2014, did not impact our financial condition or results of operations.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements

In June 2014, the FASB issued guidance to provide clarity on whether to treat a performance target that could be achieved after the requisite service period as a performance condition that affects vesting or as a nonvesting condition that affects the grant-date fair value of a share-based payment award. Generally, an award with a performance target also requires an employee to render service until the performance target is achieved. In some cases, however, the terms of an award may provide that the performance target could be achieved after an employee completes the requisite service period. The amendment requires that a performance target that affects vesting and extends beyond the end of the service period be treated as a performance condition and not as a factor in estimating the grant-date fair value of the award. Compensation cost should be recognized in the period in

which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved and should represent the compensation cost attributable to the period(s) for which the requisite service has already been rendered. The guidance becomes effective January 1, 2016.

In June 2014, the FASB issued guidance that amends accounting and disclosures for repurchase agreements and similar transactions. Repurchase-to-maturity transactions and linked repurchase financings are to be accounted for as secured borrowings, which is consistent with the accounting for other repurchase agreements. The amendment also requires two new disclosures. The first disclosure requires an entity to disclose information on transfers accounted for as sales in transactions that are economically similar to repurchase agreements. The second disclosure provides increased transparency about the types of collateral pledged in repurchase agreements and similar transactions accounted for as secured borrowings. The guidance, which becomes effective January 1, 2015, could affect our accounting for future transactions.

In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance that requires companies to recognize revenue in a manner that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration a company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The new guidance will also require new disclosures about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. This guidance will be effective January 1, 2017 and early adoption is not permitted. The guidance allows for either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective transition method. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

In April 2014, the FASB issued guidance that revises the definition of a discontinued operation. The revised definition limits discontinued operations reporting to disposals of components of an entity that represent strategic shifts that have (or will have) a major effect on operations and financial results. The guidance also requires new disclosures of both discontinued operations and certain other disposals that do not meet the definition of a discontinued operation. The guidance will apply to covered transactions that occur after 2014 but may be applied to the initial reporting of disposals completed or approved in 2014.

Note 2. Acquisitions and Divestitures

Fallbrook — On September 10, 2012, we entered into a strategic alliance with Fallbrook Technologies Inc. (Fallbrook). Among the agreements executed was an exclusive license agreement allowing Dana to engineer, produce and sell transmission components and other advanced powertrain solutions with Fallbrook’s continuously variable planetary (CVP) technology for passenger and certain off-highway vehicles in the end markets Dana serves. The exclusive license agreement, along with an engineering services agreement and key engineers hired from Fallbrook, provide Dana with intellectual property, processes, techniques, technical data, training, designs and drawings related to the development, application, use, manufacture and production of the CVP technology. The transaction with Fallbrook has been accounted for as a business combination.

Dana paid Fallbrook $20 under the exclusive license agreement for the markets licensed to Dana; $12 was paid in 2012 and $8 was paid in 2013. The aggregate fair value of the assets acquired of $20 has been allocated to intangible assets used in research and development activities which are initially classified as indefinite-lived with $12 and $8 assigned to our Off-Highway and Light Vehicle operating segments, respectively. We used the multi-period excess earnings method, an income approach, to value the intangible assets used in research and development activities.

Divestiture of Structural Products business — In March 2010, we sold substantially all of the assets of our Structural Products business to Metalsa S.A. de C.V. (Metalsa). We had received cash proceeds of $134 through the end of 2011, excluding amounts related to working capital adjustments and tooling. An additional $10 remained as a receivable and was supported by funds held in escrow. Those funds were to be released to Dana by June 2012; however, the buyer presented claims to the escrow agent seeking indemnification from Dana. The escrow agent was precluded from releasing the funds held in escrow until Dana and the buyer resolved the issues underlying the claims. The parties reached a final agreement on the remaining issues in May 2014, resulting in the receipt of $9 from the escrow agent and a charge of $1 to other income, net within discontinued operations.

Note 3. Discontinued Operations

The sale of substantially all of the assets of our Structural Products business in 2010 excluded the facility in Longview, Texas and its employees and manufacturing assets related to a significant customer contract. The customer contract was satisfied and operations concluded in August 2012. As a result of the cessation of all operations, the former Structural Products business has been presented as discontinued operations in the accompanying financial statements.

The loss from discontinued operations for the third quarter of 2014 results primarily from legal fees incurred in connection with a lawsuit brought by a major customer in 2012. The loss reported for the first nine months of 2014 also included the charge that resulted from final settlement of the claims presented by Metalsa in connection with its acquisition of substantially all of the assets of our Structural Products business and the related legal fees, exit costs incurred in connection with retained properties and legal fees related to the customer lawsuit. Discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was the result of restructuring expenses related to ongoing maintenance of retained properties and legal fees, net of recoveries of prior costs.

The Longview facility was sold in March 2013 and a previously closed plant in Canada was sold in January 2014. The proceeds in both transactions approximated the carrying values of the facilities.

Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill — Our goodwill is assigned to our Off-Highway operating segment. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, we adjusted goodwill in September 2014 in connection with correcting an overstatement of our pension and postretirement obligations. The $3 adjustment is net of the cumulative effect of currency fluctuations and impairment of the amount that would have been assigned at fresh start to our former Driveshaft segment in 2008. The remaining change in the carrying amount of goodwill in 2014 is due to currency fluctuations.

Components of other intangible assets —



		September 30, 2014							December 31, 2013
	Weighted Average Useful Life (years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization			Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization			Net Carrying Amount
Amortizable intangible assets
Core technology	7	$	91	$	(85	)	$	6	$	94	$	(83	)	$	11
Trademarks and trade names	16	4		(2		)	2		4		(1		)	3
Customer relationships	8	508		(416		)	92		527		(399		)	128
Non-amortizable intangible assets
Trademarks and trade names		65					65		65					65
Used in research and development activities		20					20		20					20
		$	688	$	(503	)	$	185	$	710	$	(483	)	$	227

The net carrying amounts of intangible assets, other than goodwill, attributable to each of our operating segments at September 30, 2014 were as follows: Light Vehicle — $13, Commercial Vehicle — $103, Off-Highway — $55 and Power Technologies — $14.

Amortization expense related to amortizable intangible assets —



	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2014		2013		2014		2013
Charged to cost of sales	$	1	$	4	$	5	$	10
Charged to amortization of intangibles	10		18		33		55
Total amortization	$	11	$	22	$	38	$	65

The following table provides the estimated aggregate pre-tax amortization expense related to intangible assets for each of the next five years based on September 30, 2014 exchange rates. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates due to such factors as currency translation, customer turnover, impairments, additional intangible asset acquisitions and other events.



	Remainder of 2014		2015		2016		2017		2018
Amortization expense	$	11	$	20	$	18	$	15	$	12

Note 5. Restructuring of Operations

Our restructuring activities primarily include rationalizing our operating footprint by consolidating facilities, positioning operations in lower cost locations and reducing overhead costs. Restructuring expense includes costs associated with current and previously announced actions and is comprised of contractual and noncontractual separation costs and exit costs, including costs associated with lease continuation obligations and certain operating costs of facilities that we are in the process of closing.

During the third quarter of 2014, we continued to execute our previously announced initiatives. Restructuring expense during the third quarter of 2014 was $2, including $1 of severance and related benefit costs and $1 of exit costs.

During the first half of 2014, we continued to implement certain headcount reduction programs, including those associated with the closure of our Commercial Vehicle foundry operation in Argentina. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, restructuring expense was $14, including $9 of severance and related benefit costs and $5 of exit costs.

During the third quarter of 2013, we approved additional headcount reduction programs, primarily attributable to our Commercial Vehicle operations in Argentina. Including costs associated with this action and with other previously announced initiatives, restructuring expense during the third quarter of 2013 was $8, including $3 of severance and related benefit costs and $5 of exit costs.

During the first half of 2013, we implemented certain headcount reduction initiatives, primarily in our Light Vehicle and Commercial Vehicle businesses in Argentina and Australia. New customer programs and other developments in our North American Light Vehicle business and a decision by our European Off-Highway business to in-source the manufacturing of certain parts resulted in the reversal of previously accrued severance obligations. Excluding $1 of exit costs associated with discontinued operations, restructuring expense, net of the aforementioned reversals, was $14 during the first nine months of 2013 and included $6 of severance and related benefit costs and $8 of exit costs.

Accrued restructuring costs and activity, including noncurrent portion —



	Employee Termination Benefits			Exit Costs			Total
Balance at June 30, 2014	$	11		$	10		$	21
Activity during the period:
Charges to restructuring	2			1			3
Adjustments of accruals	(1		)				(1		)
Cash payments	(4		)	(1		)	(5		)
Currency impact	1						1
Balance at September 30, 2014	$	9		$	10		$	19

Balance at December 31, 2013	$	14		$	11		$	25
Activity during the period:
Charges to restructuring	10			5			15
Adjustments of accruals	(1		)				(1		)
Cash payments	(15		)	(6		)	(21		)
Currency impact	1						1
Balance at September 30, 2014	$	9		$	10		$	19

At September 30, 2014, the accrued employee termination benefits relate to the reduction of approximately 150 employees to be completed over the next two years. The exit costs relate primarily to lease continuation obligations. We estimate cash expenditures to approximate $3 during the remainder of 2014 and $16 thereafter.

Cost to complete — The following table provides project-to-date and estimated future expenses for completion of our pending restructuring initiatives.



	Expense Recognized						Future Cost to Complete
	Prior to 2014		2014		Total to Date		Future Cost to Complete
Light Vehicle	$	8	$	—	$	8	$	5
Commercial Vehicle	28		13		41		12
Off-Highway	8				8
Power Technologies	2		1		3
Corporate					—		4
Discontinued operations	2				2
Total	$	48	$	14	$	62	$	21

The future cost to complete includes estimated separation costs, primarily those associated with one-time benefit programs, and exit costs, including lease continuation costs, equipment transfers and other costs which are required to be recognized as closures are finalized or as incurred during the closure.

Note 6. Stockholders’ Equity

Preferred stock — Our 4.0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ceased accruing dividends as a result of the conversion of all of the remaining outstanding shares on September 30, 2014. Our 4.0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ceased accruing dividends as a result of redemption in August 2013. Preferred dividends of $2 and $4 were accrued at September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

Prior to September 30, 2014, holders of 2,296,802 Series B preferred shares elected to convert those preferred shares into common stock and received 19,517,593 common shares. The common stock issued included shares to satisfy the accrued dividends owed to the converting Series B preferred stockholders. Based on the market price of Dana common stock on the date of conversion, the fair value of the conversions totaled $409. As of July 2, 2014, the per share closing price of our common stock exceeded $22.24 for 20 consecutive trading days. As a result, we exercised our right to cause the conversion of all of the remaining outstanding Series B preferred shares upon fulfillment of the required 90-day notice period ending September 30, 2014. We caused the conversion of 1,506,972 Series B shares with holders receiving 12,631,780 common shares valued at $250 based on the market price of Dana common stock on the date of conversion. Dividends accrued on the Series B preferred shares as of September 30, 2014 will be paid in cash in October 2014.

Common stock — Our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of five cents per share of common stock in the first, second and third quarters of 2014. Dividends accrue on restricted stock units (RSUs) granted under our stock compensation program and will be paid in cash or additional units when the underlying units vest.

Treasury stock — During the third quarter of 2014 we reissued 14,879,935 shares of treasury stock in conjunction with the conversion of 1,772,693 Series B preferred shares into common stock. The reissuance of the treasury shares resulted in a $127 charge to additional paid-in capital as the carrying value of the treasury shares reissued exceeded the carrying value of the Series B preferred shares converted. We use the weighted-average pool price of our treasury shares at the date of reissuance to determine the carrying value of treasury shares reissued.

Share repurchase program — Our Board of Directors approved an expansion of our existing common stock repurchase program from $1,000 to $1,400 on July 30, 2014. The share repurchase program expires on December 31, 2015. Under the program, we spent $181 to repurchase 8,295,202 shares of our common stock during the first nine months of 2014 through open market transactions. Approximately $390 remained available under the program for future share repurchases as of September 30, 2014.

Changes in equity —



	2014									2013
Three Months Ended September 30,	Attributable to Parent			Attributable to Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity			Attributable to Parent			Attributable to Non- controlling Interests			Total Equity
Balance, June 30	$	1,322		$	104		$	1,426		$	1,806		$	105		$	1,911
Total comprehensive income (loss)	(22		)	1			(21		)	106			5			111
Preferred stock dividends	(2		)				(2		)	(6		)				(6		)
Common stock dividends	(7		)				(7		)	(7		)				(7		)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests				(1		)	(1		)				(6		)	(6		)
Preferred stock redemption							—			(474		)				(474		)
Common stock share repurchases	(68		)				(68		)	(202		)				(202		)
Repurchase of equity awards							—			(2		)				(2		)
Stock compensation	6						6			10						10
Balance, September 30	$	1,229		$	104		$	1,333		$	1,231		$	104		$	1,335

Nine Months Ended September 30,
Balance, December 31	$	1,309		$	104		$	1,413		$	1,836		$	112		$	1,948
Total comprehensive income	114			8			122			178			12			190
Preferred stock dividends	(7		)				(7		)	(21		)				(21		)
Common stock dividends	(23		)				(23		)	(22		)				(22		)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests				(8		)	(8		)				(11		)	(11		)
Preferred stock redemption							—			(474		)				(474		)
Share conversion	3						3									—
Common stock share repurchases	(181		)				(181		)	(288		)				(288		)
Adjustments to paid-in capital for purchase of noncontrolling interests							—			6						6
Adjustments to other comprehensive income for purchase of noncontrolling interests							—			(3		)				(3		)
Purchase of noncontrolling interests							—						(9		)	(9		)
Repurchase of equity awards							—			(2		)				(2		)
Stock compensation	16						16			25						25
Stock withheld for employee taxes	(2		)				(2		)	(4		)				(4		)
Balance, September 30	$	1,229		$	104		$	1,333		$	1,231		$	104		$	1,335

Changes in each component of AOCI of the parent —




	Parent Company Stockholders
	Foreign Currency Translation			Hedging			Investments			Defined Benefit Plans			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, June 30, 2014	$	(240	)	$	1		$	6		$	(478	)	$	(711	)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustments	(113		)										(113		)
Holding gains and losses				(5		)	(2		)				(7		)
Venezuelan bolivar devaluation										1			1
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial losses included in net periodic benefit cost (b)										6			6
Tax expense				1									1
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(113		)	(4		)	(2		)	7			(112		)
Balance, September 30, 2014	$	(353	)	$	(3	)	$	4		$	(471	)	$	(823	)

Balance, June 30, 2013	$	(266	)	$	1		$	3		$	(596	)	$	(858	)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustments	30												30
Holding gains and losses							3						3
Reclassification of amount to net income (a)				(1		)							(1		)
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial losses included in net periodic benefit cost (b)										6			6
Other comprehensive income (loss)	30			(1		)	3			6			38
Balance, September 30, 2013	$	(236	)	$	—		$	6		$	(590	)	$	(820	)



	Parent Company Stockholders
	Foreign Currency Translation			Hedging			Investments			Defined Benefit Plans			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balance, December 31, 2013	$	(242	)	$	—		$	3		$	(488	)	$	(727	)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustments	(111		)										(111		)
Holding gains and losses				(4		)	3						(1		)
Reclassification of amount to net income (a)							(2		)				(2		)
Venezuelan bolivar devaluation										4			4
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial losses included in net periodic benefit cost (b)										14			14
Tax expense				1						(1		)	—
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(111		)	(3		)	1			17			(96		)
Balance, September 30, 2014	$	(353	)	$	(3	)	$	4		$	(471	)	$	(823	)

Balance, December 31, 2012	$	(198	)	$	3		$	12		$	(610	)	$	(793	)
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Currency translation adjustments	(34		)										(34		)
Holding gains and losses				2			2						4
Reclassification of amount to net income (a)				(6		)	(8		)				(14		)
Venezuelan bolivar devaluation										2			2
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial losses included in net periodic benefit cost (b)										18			18
Other comprehensive income (loss)	(34		)	(4		)	(6		)	20			(24		)
Adjustment for purchase of noncontrolling interests	(4		)	1									(3		)
Balance, September 30, 2013	$	(236	)	$	—		$	6		$	(590	)	$	(820	)

(a) Foreign currency contract and investment reclassifications are included in other income, net.

(b) See Note 9 for additional details.

During the first quarter of 2013, Dana purchased the noncontrolling interests in three of its subsidiaries for $7. Dana maintained its controlling financial interest in each of the subsidiaries and accounted for the purchases as equity transactions. The difference between the fair value of the consideration paid and the carrying value of the noncontrolling interests was recognized as additional paid-in capital of the parent company. At the time of the purchases the subsidiaries had accumulated other comprehensive income. Accumulated other comprehensive income of the parent company has been adjusted to reflect the ownership interest change with a corresponding offset to additional paid-in capital of the parent company.

Note 7. Earnings per Share

Reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the earnings per share calculations —



	Three Months Ended September 30,					Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2014		2013			2014		2013
Income from continuing operations	$	94	$	72		$	224	$	217
Less: Noncontrolling interests	3		3			10		15
Less: Preferred stock dividend requirements	2		6			7		21
Less: Preferred stock redemption premium			232					232
Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders - Numerator basic	89		(169		)	207		(51		)
Preferred stock dividend requirements	2					7
Numerator diluted	$	91	$	(169	)	$	214	$	(51	)

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders - Numerator basic	$	88	$	(170	)	$	203	$	(51	)
Preferred stock dividend requirements	2					7
Numerator diluted	$	90	$	(170	)	$	210	$	(51	)


Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - Denominator basic	156.5		145.8			154.6		146.6
Employee compensation-related shares, including stock options	1.3					1.2
Conversion of preferred stock	15.1					19.1
Denominator diluted	172.9		145.8			174.9		146.6

The share count for diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the effects of dilutive common stock equivalents (CSEs) outstanding during the period. We excluded 0.1 million and 0.4 million CSEs from the calculations of diluted earnings per share for the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 30, 2013 as the effect of including them would have been anti-dilutive. In addition, we excluded CSEs that satisfied the definition of potentially dilutive shares of 1.7 million and 1.6 million for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2013 since there was no net income available to common stockholders for these periods.

We excluded 7.3 million and 16.3 million shares related to the assumed conversion of our Series A preferred stock for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2013, and 38.8 million and 42.1 million shares related to the assumed conversion of our Series B preferred stock for the same periods, along with the adjustment for the related dividend requirements, as the conversions would have been anti-dilutive for these periods.

Note 8. Stock Compensation

The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors approved the grant of RSUs and performance share units (PSUs) shown in the table below during the first nine months of 2014.

We calculated the fair value of the RSUs at grant date based on the closing market price of our common stock at the date of grant. The number of PSUs that ultimately vest is contingent on achieving specified return on invested capital targets and specified total shareholder return targets relative to peer companies. For the portion of the award based on the return on invested capital performance metric, we estimated the fair value of the PSUs at grant date based on the closing market price of our common stock at the date of grant adjusted for the value of assumed dividends over the period because the award is not dividend protected. For the portion of the award based on shareholder returns, we estimated the fair value of the PSUs at grant date using various assumptions as part of a Monte Carlo simulation. The expected term represents the period from the grant date to the end of the three-year performance period. The risk-free interest rate of 0.64% was based on U.S. Treasury constant maturity rates at the grant date. The dividend yield of 1.02% was calculated by dividing the expected annual dividend by the average stock price over the prior year. The expected volatility of 43.6% was based on historical volatility over the prior three years using daily stock price observations.

Stock options and SARs related to 0.6 million shares were exercised and 0.1 million shares were forfeited in 2014. We received $6 of cash from the exercise of stock options and we paid $2 of cash to settle SARs and RSUs during 2014. We issued 0.3 million shares of common stock based on the vesting of RSUs.

We recognized stock compensation expense of $2 and $5 during the third quarter of 2014 and 2013 and $11 and $14 during the first nine months of 2014 and 2013. At September 30, 2014, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to the nonvested awards granted and expected to vest was $24. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.

Note 9. Pension and Postretirement Benefit Plans

We have a number of defined contribution and defined benefit, qualified and nonqualified, pension plans covering eligible employees. Other postretirement benefits (OPEB), including medical and life insurance, are provided for certain employees upon retirement.

Components of net periodic benefit cost (credit) —



	Pension
	2014					2013					OPEB - Non-U.S.
Three Months Ended September 30,	U.S.			Non-U.S.		U.S.			Non-U.S.		2014		2013
Interest cost	$	16		$	3	$	18		$	3	$	1	$	2
Expected return on plan assets	(28		)			(29		)
Service cost				1					1
Amortization of net actuarial loss	3			1		5			1
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)	$	(9	)	$	5	$	(6	)	$	5	$	1	$	2

Nine Months Ended September 30,
Interest cost	$	56		$	9	$	56		$	9	$	4	$	4
Expected return on plan assets	(83		)			(87		)
Service cost				4					4
Amortization of net actuarial loss	11			3		15			3
Net periodic benefit cost (credit)	$	(16	)	$	16	$	(16	)	$	16	$	4	$	4

The U.S. amounts disclosed above for 2014 include the adjustment described in Note 1 to the financial statements.

We initiated a program in September 2014 under which certain former employees with vested pension benefits have been offered lump-sum payments to settle those pension obligations. The same participants will also have an option under the program to begin receiving monthly benefits soon after the program ends – earlier than previously allowed under the related plans. This voluntary program, which ends November 3, 2014, provides for lump-sum payments to be made in December 2014 using plan assets. The lump-sum payments would effect settlement of the related obligations, resulting in the recognition of a settlement charge in the fourth quarter. The amount of this charge will be a function of the assumptions underlying the year-end valuation and the number of participants electing to receive lump-sum payments. See Critical Accounting Estimates under Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of Part I for comments regarding the potential impact of this program.

Note 10. Marketable Securities



	September 30, 2014						December 31, 2013
	Cost		Unrealized Gain (Loss)		Fair Value		Cost		Unrealized Gain (Loss)			Fair Value
U.S. government securities	$	39	$	—	$	39	$	27	$	—		$	27
Corporate securities	35				35		30		(1		)	29
Certificates of deposit	25				25		21					21
Other	66		4		70		31		2			33
Total marketable securities	$	165	$	4	$	169	$	109	$	1		$	110

U.S. government securities include bonds issued by government-sponsored agencies and Treasury notes. Corporate securities include primarily debt securities. Other consists of investments in mutual and index funds. U.S. government securities, corporate debt and certificates of deposit maturing in one year or less, after one year through five years and after five years through ten years total $27, $71 and $1 at September 30, 2014.

Note 11. Financing Agreements

Long-term debt at —



	Interest Rate	September 30, 2014		December 31, 2013
Senior Notes due February 15, 2019	6.500%	$	400	$	400
Senior Notes due February 15, 2021	6.750%	350		350
Senior Notes due September 15, 2021	5.375%	450		450
Senior Notes due September 15, 2023	6.000%	300		300
Other indebtedness		86		99
Total		1,586		1,599
Less: current maturities		6		32
Total long-term debt		$	1,580	$	1,567

Interest on the senior notes is payable semi-annually. Other indebtedness includes borrowings from various financial institutions and capital lease obligations.

Senior notes — In July 2013, we completed the sale of $750 in senior unsecured notes. Interest on the September 2021 Notes and September 2023 Notes is payable on March 15 and September 15 of each year beginning on March 15, 2014. Net proceeds of the offering totaled $734. Financing costs of $16 were recorded as deferred costs and are being amortized to interest expense over the life of the notes. The net proceeds from the offering were used to repurchase all of our outstanding Series A preferred stock and to fund common stock repurchases under our previously authorized share repurchase program.

Revolving facility — On June 20, 2013, we received commitments from existing lenders for a $500 amended and restated revolving credit facility (the Amended Revolving Facility) which expires on June 20, 2018. In connection with the Amended

Revolving Facility, we paid $3 in deferred financing costs to be amortized to interest expense over the life of the facility. We wrote off $2 of previously deferred financing costs associated with our prior revolving credit facility to other income, net.

The Amended Revolving Facility is guaranteed by all of our domestic subsidiaries except for Dana Credit Corporation and Dana Companies, LLC and their respective subsidiaries (the guarantors) and grants a first priority lien on Dana's and the guarantors' accounts receivable and inventories and, under certain circumstances, to the extent Dana and the guarantors grant a first-priority lien on certain other assets and property, a second-priority lien on such other assets and property.

Advances under the Amended Revolving Facility bear interest at a floating rate based on, at our option, the base rate or LIBOR (each as described in the revolving credit agreement) plus a margin based on the undrawn amounts available under the agreement as set forth below:



Remaining Borrowing Availability	Base Rate		LIBOR Rate
Greater than $350	0.50	%	1.50	%
Greater than $150 but less than or equal to $350	0.75	%	1.75	%
$150 or less	1.00	%	2.00	%

Commitment fees are applied based on the average daily unused portion of the available amounts under the Amended Revolving Facility. If the average daily unused portion of the revolving facility is less than 50%, the applicable fee will be 0.25% per annum. If the average daily unused portion of the revolving facility is equal to or greater than 50%, the applicable fee will be 0.375% per annum. Up to $300 of the revolving facility may be applied to letters of credit, which reduces availability. We pay a fee for issued and undrawn letters of credit in an amount per annum equal to the applicable LIBOR margin based on quarterly average availability under the revolving facility and a per annum fronting fee of 0.125%, payable quarterly.

There were no borrowings under the revolving facility at September 30, 2014 but we had utilized $43 for letters of credit. Based on our borrowing base collateral of $369, we had potential availability at September 30, 2014 under the revolving facility of $326 after deducting the outstanding letters of credit.

European receivables loan facility — Effective December 31, 2013 we terminated our European accounts receivable backed credit facility (the European Facility). The European facility was scheduled to terminate on March 8, 2016 and permitted borrowings of up to €75. No borrowings were outstanding under the European Facility as of the termination date. We wrote off $2 of previously deferred financing costs associated with the European Facility to other income, net.

Debt covenants — At September 30, 2014, we were in compliance with the covenants of our financing agreements. Under the Amended Revolving Facility and the senior notes, we are required to comply with certain incurrence-based covenants customary for facilities of these types.

Note 12. Fair Value Measurements and Derivatives

In measuring the fair value of our assets and liabilities, we use market data or assumptions that we believe market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability including assumptions about risk when appropriate. Our valuation techniques include a combination of observable and unobservable inputs.

Fair value measurements on a recurring basis — Assets and liabilities that are carried in our balance sheet at fair value are as follows:



			Fair Value Measurements Using
			Quoted Prices in Active Markets		Significant Inputs Observable		Significant Inputs Unobservable
September 30, 2014	Total		(Level 1)		(Level 2)		(Level 3)
Marketable securities - current asset	$	169	$	70	$	99	$	—
Currency forward contracts - current asset	2				2
Currency forward contracts - current liability	5				5
Currency swaps - current liability	8				8

December 31, 2013
Notes receivable - current asset	$	75	$	—	$	75	$	—
Marketable securities - current asset	110		33		77
Currency forward contracts - current asset	3				3
Currency forward contracts - current liability	2				2
Currency swaps - noncurrent asset	2				2
Currency swaps - noncurrent liability	2				2

Changes in Level 3 recurring fair value measurements —



	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
Notes receivable, including current portion	2014		2013		2014		2013
Beginning of period	$	—	$	75	$	—	$	129
Accretion of value (interest income)			2				9
Payment received